BLACKMER HD172A Installation, Operation & Maintenance Instructions Manual Download Page 19

CB-9A-040     page 19 

MAINTENANCE

 

 

BEARING REPLACEMENT

 

NOTE:

 When replacing the bearings, the entire bearing assembly, including the bearing cup and the bearing 

cone, must be replaced. 

1. 

Follow all steps in "Compressor Disassembly." 

2. 

Remove the Oil Pump per the section on "Oil Pump Replacement". 

3. 

Remove the flywheel. 

4. 

Remove the bearing carrier and gasket from the outboard end of the crankcase.  The outboard bearing 
cup will come off with the bearing carrier and will need to be removed with a bearing removal tool. 

5. 

Remove the key from the crankshaft and slide the crankshaft through the outboard end of the crankcase.  
Once the crankshaft is removed from the crankcase, the bearing cones can be removed with a bearing 
puller. 

6. 

Remove the bearing cover plate from the inboard end of the crankcase.  The inboard bearing cup is 
pressed into the crankcase and can be removed with the use of a bearing removal tool. 

 

7. 

To install the bearings: 

 

a.  Grease the outer edges of the 

bearing cups.  

 

b.  Refer to the drawing for the 

proper orientation, and carefully 
press the inboard bearing cup 
into the crankcase until it is 
flush with the outer surface of 
the crankcase. 

 

c.  Carefully press the outboard 

bearing cup into the bearing 
carrier assembly, noting the 
proper orientation. 

 

d. 

Press a bearing cone onto each 
end of the crankshaft with the 
tapered end outward.  The 
bearing race should rest against 
the shoulder on the crankshaft. 

 

e. 

Lubricate the bearings with grease.  

8. 

Install the crankshaft through the outboard end of the crankcase. 

9. 

With the oil pump assembly removed, install the bearing carrier and gasket (the bolt holes are positioned 
to ensure proper orientation).  Tighten the bolts evenly per the Bolt Torque Table. 

10.  Reinstall the inboard bearing cover plate and a trial set of shims.  If the bearings have not been replaced, 

use the previous shim set.  If the bearings have been replaced, use a 

thicker

 trial set of shims. 

11.  Rotate the crankshaft by hand to verify free movement of the shaft. 

 

NOTE: If the crankshaft is loose, with an excessive amount of end play, too many shims have been used.  
Lateral crankshaft movement (end play) between the bearings should be 0.0015" to 0.0030" (0.038 to 
0.076 mm).  If necessary, remove shims until the end play is within tolerance. 

 

If the crankshaft binds, or will not turn, not enough shims have been used pushing the bearing cup too 
tight against the bearing cone.  In this case, the crankshaft must be removed from the crankcase and the 
inboard bearing cup must be driven out toward the inboard side of the crankcase.  Reinstall the crankshaft 
and the bearing cover plate using additional shims as required.  

12.  Install the oil pump per the "Oil Pump Replacement" section. 

13.  Reassemble the compressor according to "Compressor Assembly." 

Summary of Contents for HD172A

Page 1: ...TICALLY TESTED COMPRESSOR MUST BE ISOLATED WATER ENTERING THE UNIT CAN CAUSE CORROSION AND DAMAGE NOTE NAMEPLATE DATA HERE MODEL HD ID SERIAL NUMBER TABLE OF CONTENTS GENERAL INFORMATION 2 Compressor...

Page 2: ...you should 1 Note the nameplate data in the space provided above 2 Obtain the appropriate parts lists for the model in question 3 These compressors are used on a wide variety of gasses Before doing an...

Page 3: ...5 Glass Moly Filled M Poly Filled PTFE A SEAL PACKING ORIENTATION Field 6 All Lips up 1 Top Lips Down Bottom Up Tube to Stage 1 outlet 2 Top Lips Up Bottom Down 3 Top Lips Down Bottom Up Tube to Stag...

Page 4: ...is suggested that the valves and piston rings be inspected after the first few hundred hours of operation This will give an early indication of any abnormal problems and allow for corrective action to...

Page 5: ...eric Pressure or above Vacuum to 25 psia Under 5 psia Service General Gas Transfer Toxic Flammable or otherwise Hazardous Gases General Gas Transfer Special Upper Distance Piece Connections Plugged Pu...

Page 6: ...CB 9A 040 page 6 GENERAL INFORMATION SEAL ORIENTATION DOUBLE SEAL COMPRESSORS SEAL ORIENTATION ALL TRIPLE SEAL COMPRESSORS...

Page 7: ...l port allowing for the use of an optional electric float switch which provides protection to the compressor by stopping the compressor when a high liquid level is present in the liquid trap The elect...

Page 8: ...hor bolts be set in concrete When compressors are to be located on existing concrete floors holes should be drilled into the concrete to hold the anchor bolts NOTE To keep vibration at a minimum in ad...

Page 9: ...unning time Also retighten all holddown bolts flywheel bolts etc after 60 minutes running time MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING MUST BE DONE BY AN INDIVIDUAL EXPERIENCED WITH COMPRESSOR MAI...

Page 10: ...iver Flat Blade Nameplate screws Packing Installation Pliers Rubber Mallet Arbor Press Wrist Pin Removal Bearing Puller Crankshaft Bearings Torque Wrench 0 to 45 ft lb range Various Hoist useful Cylin...

Page 11: ...Y Below 0 F 18 C 0 to 32 F 18 to 0 C 32 to 80 F 0 to 27 C 80 F 27 C and above SAE 5W SAE 10W SAE 20W SAE 30W Series 170A 370A 610A Quarts 2 3 6 To change the oil drain the crankcase then clean the oil...

Page 12: ...the piston rods The upper packing box O rings will slide off with the packing boxes For disassembly of the packing boxes refer to Packing Replacement 11 After removing the packing boxes remove the lo...

Page 13: ...e b Lubricate the inside bore of the crosshead guide with light oil c Set the crosshead guide over the piston rods and the crossheads and slowly lower it against the crankcase Make certain that the cr...

Page 14: ...ue Table in an alternating pattern h It is important that the proper number of shims be installed under the piston To check rotate the flywheel by hand to bring one piston to the top 1 Measure the dis...

Page 15: ...mportant to install the suction and discharge valves in the correct location in the cylinder head NOTE The valves may be removed without removing the cylinder head from the cylinder Be sure to remove...

Page 16: ...r and retainer ring Typical Valve Assemblies 4 To reinstall valves a Install a new valve gasket into the cylinder head remove any old gaskets b Install the valve assembly in the cylinder head Make sur...

Page 17: ...wn screw and tighten according to the Bolt Torque Table f Install the valve cap or unloader assembly and O ring A little oil or grease on the O ring will help hold it in place during installation 5 Af...

Page 18: ...ring Note To ease installation on the second retainer ring use a screwdriver handle and press on the last washer to compress the seal spring slightly c Two seal packing boxes only Insert the oil defl...

Page 19: ...g cone onto each end of the crankshaft with the tapered end outward The bearing race should rest against the shoulder on the crankshaft e Lubricate the bearings with grease 8 Install the crankshaft th...

Page 20: ...mp ring over the rotor Place the cover O ring into the bearing carrier do not place it on the oil pump cover 6 Orient the oil pump cover with the upper direction arrow the one labeled TOP for the prop...

Page 21: ...pressurized to prevent air or moisture from entering the unit NOTICE Tag the unit with a warning that it is pressurized 3 If a purge gas is not available fog oil into the compressor suction while rot...

Page 22: ...9 9 Low Oil Level Check and fill as necessary 10 10 Dirty Inlet Strainer Clean Inlet Strainer Gas Leaking From Crankcase Breather 11 Faulty Worn Packing Replace Packing 12 12 Piston Rod Scored Replace...

Page 23: ...CB 9A 040 page 23 NOTES...

Page 24: ...1809 Century Avenue Grand Rapids Michigan 49503 U S A 616 241 1611 Fax 616 241 3752 1108 So Portland Avenue Oklahoma City 73108 U S A 405 942 6622 Fax 405 942 2855...

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