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ADJUSTMENTS  OF  DAMPER 
MOTOR AND CHAIN:

  

The damper chain should be adjusted when the damper 
door is in the down position.  In this position the chain 
should be adjusted so there is a small amount of slack. 
The  amount  of  lift  or  opening  of  the  damper  door  is 
adjusted  by  moving  the  two  pinch  nuts  on  the  stove 
bolt  thread  closer  or  further  away  from  the  lift  strap. 
After proper adjustment of the draft chain and damper 
door the thermostat and limit controls will keep the fire 
within safe limits.

 

NOTE:

  The  combustion  damper  shall 

NOT

  be 

permitted to open more than 1" at the bottom. 

Caution:

 The damper opening should not be altered for increased firing for any reason.

 

 

 
 
 

TO THE INSTALLER

 

It is necessary to ensure that there is sufficient air flow through each furnace after the add-on installation 
has  been  completed.  It  is  suggested  that  the  temperature  rise  method  be  used  since  most  installers  are 
likely  to  have  the  necessary  equipment.  The  temperature  measurements  may  be  made  using  a 
potentiometer and thermocouples,  mercury thermometers.  If thermometers are used, sufficient time must 
be allowed for the thermometer to reach actual temperature. As much as twenty minutes may be required. 

 

PROCEDURE

 

To check the existing system, drill a hole 1/4" in the side of the return air plenum on the primary furnace 
and a similar 1/4" hole in the side of the main supply air duct, 24" from the supply air plenum.  Insert a 
temperature measuring device in each of these holes and start the primary furnace.  Allow the furnace to 
operate until all temperatures have stabilized.  This will take at least ½ hour.  Read the two temperatures 
thus obtained and not the difference, TS--TR (see page 8). This difference should not exceed 85 degrees F. 
(29º C.) 
Complete the installation of the WK400A in the add-on mode, in accordance with page 8, and drill a third 
1/4" hole in the 20" x 12" duct (See TA, page 8). Insert a temperature measuring device. 
Operate the primary furnace until the temperature rise TA-TR across the primary furnace is equal to or less 
than 85 degrees F. (29º C). Should this temperature difference exceed 85 degrees F (29º C), increase the 
blower speed by pulley adjustment and/or change until the temperature rise TA-TR is equal to or less than 
85º F. (29º C.) 
Shut off the primary furnace and build a fire in the wood unit. When the fire is established, fill the fire box 
to  the  bottom  of  the  smoke  shield,  in  the  fire  door  opening  (maximum  level).  Open  the  combustion  air 
damper.  Allow  the  temperature  to  stabilize  and  measure  the  temperature  difference  TS-  TR.  should  it 
exceed 85º F. (29º C), a further increase in blower speed will be necessary. 
Once  the  proper  air  temperature  rise  has  been  obtained,  an  ammeter  should  be  connected  to  the  blower 
motor to measure current draw. If it exceeds the name plate rating, change the motor to a higher rating (if 
the old motor was a two stage, ensure that the new motor is as well). It is permissible to change the blower 
motor and blower drive pulleys in the primary furnace but NOT the blower unit.  
This equipment must be installed according to the manufacturer's instructions and in a manner acceptable 
to the regulatory authority having jurisdiction by mechanics experienced in such a service. When required 
regulatory authority, such mechanics shall be licensed to perform this service.

 

Summary of Contents for WK400

Page 1: ...must be given to the homeowner Please read the warranty and return the warranty card to initiate coverage We Strongly Recommend The Use Of A Carbon Monoxide Detector When Using Any Product That Consum...

Page 2: ...el oil combinations and add ons wood burning appliances shall not be connected to a venting system serving an appliance vented by another type of fuel Connect the furnace to an approved solid fuel fac...

Page 3: ...a of opening is 1 square foot per 100 000 BTU HR total the combined maximum BTU s of the two furnaces for a WK400A ADD ON Where fans are used in the fuel storage area they should be installed so as no...

Page 4: ...n accordance with page 9 using the controls provided The proper positioning of the controls on the wood unit is shown on page 8 The interconnecting wiring from the primary furnace to the wood furnace...

Page 5: ...have stabilized This will take at least hour Read the two temperatures thus obtained and not the difference TS TR see page 8 This difference should not exceed 85 degrees F 29 C Complete the installati...

Page 6: ...t provided 10 If properly mounted the blower will make contact with foil faced insulation 1 8 all around 11 Use insulation obtained from cutout for blower gasket Do NOT use a manual smoke damper with...

Page 7: ...ls containing salt or chemicals This is extremely dangerous and will void the warranty Burn wood only Fuel storage must conform to local ordinances having jurisdiction CLEANING AND MAINTAINING YOUR WK...

Page 8: ...eplace if necessary 6 Replace the covers in reverse order BLOWER and MOTOR Twice yearly oil the blower motor bearings with 4 drops of 20 SAE oil Twice yearly oil the blower motor bearings with 2 drops...

Page 9: ...TYPICAL ADD ON INSTALLATION...

Page 10: ...9...

Page 11: ...10 RECOMMENDED WIRE ROUTING WHEN USED AS A FREE STANDING UNIT NOTE THE BLOWER BOX CAN BE MOUNTED ON EITHER SIDE...

Page 12: ...11...

Page 13: ...12 Wood Furnace Operating Cycle...

Page 14: ...13 Notes...

Page 15: ...14 Notes...

Page 16: ...15 A division of W R BENJAMIN PRODUCTS LIMITED P O Box 2079 Springhill Nova Scotia Canada B0M 1X0 Phone 902 597 3796 Fax 902 597 3797 E mail info benjaminheating com Web site www benjaminheating com...

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