Bartington Helmholtz Coil Installation And Calibration Download Page 4

 

 

HELMHOLTZ COIL INSTALLATION AND CALIBRATION 

 

 

 

should also be connected now. Report to the connection diagrams below for cases with the CU2. Next 
connect the CU1 to the National Instruments acquisition card and finally connect the NI card to the PC. 

If using the CU2, the CU2 reference magnetometer should be placed within the coils and aligned to the 

coil’s axes.

 When mounted in a Bartington coils, the CU2 Reference Magnetometer mounting face (the 

one engraved) will be down, with the potting facing upwards. 

Mains connections for the PA1, CU1 and PC can now  take place. The power up  order should be as 

follow: 

 

PC, including starting the Bartington Helmholtz Coil Control Software 

 

National Instruments card 

 

PA1 

 

CU1 

Note that if there is a connection issue between the CU1 and the NI card and PC, or that the software 

is not opened, an alarm will sound  in the CU1.  The  alarm will turn off once all elements including the 
software are opened/switched-on. 

The system now needs to be left to warm-up for at least 6 hours prior to calibration. This ensures that 

calibration takes place with the system being stable. In the meantime, the Mag-13MS mounting jig can be 
placed within the coils using the necessary support pillars/table provided (coil dependent). The jig should 

be mounted so that the sensor’s Z axis (along the length of the sensor) is aligned with the coil’s Z axis 

(refer  to  the  axis  orientation  label  on  the  coil).  The  Mag-13MS  can  also  be  connected  to  the  CU1.  If 
choosing the Auxiliary input, the sensor will be automatically powered. If choosing to connect it to the 
device under test (this will be compulsory if using the CU2), you will need to switch the power supply to 
DUT  to 12V  in  the  control  software.  The  input  type should  be  set  to  differential  where  the  Mag-13  is 
connected, and if using the CU2, the auxiliary input should be set to single-ended. 

Once at least 6 hours have passed, the system is now ready for calibration checks. 

6.

 

Calibration 

Systems  are  calibrated  at  Bartington  after  manufacture.  However  disassembly  (for  some  coils), 

transport,  handling  may  affect  some  of  the  mechanical  positioning  of  the  coils,  and  therefore  slightly 
affect the system accuracy. Furthermore, DC offsets are specific to a given site and orientation of the coils. 
These  therefore  need  to  be  accounted  for  and  adjusted.  Three  parameters  are  typically  checked  and 
adjusted, DC offsets, scaling and orthogonality. The process to check each is described below.  

Summary of Contents for Helmholtz Coil

Page 1: ...e coils the system should be installed in an area clear from permanent fixed ferromagnetic structures such as support beams reinforced concrete or steel shelving as these will distort the local magnet...

Page 2: ...ed up or down so that the point where the reference magnetometer is located read 0 or whatever value field is applied to the coils Typically this will mean having a clearance of a few meters also coil...

Page 3: ...ces 4 Assembly and Orientation The HC1 HC9 and HC16 come pre assembled Only the HC2 requires assembly on site in addition to the 2m Ferronato coil Assembly instructions for the HC2 can be found in the...

Page 4: ...the Mag 13MS mounting jig can be placed within the coils using the necessary support pillars table provided coil dependent The jig should be mounted so that the sensor s Z axis along the length of the...

Page 5: ...MS in the centre of the coil using the provided mounting jig Opening the Bartington Helmholtz Coil Control Software set the coil to the correct type Generator tab settings should be set to o Set the f...

Page 6: ...e field amplitude reading ensure that you are selecting the correct measuring range for the sensor On the Mag 13 the number that follows is the full range of the sensor and corresponds to 10V The aim...

Page 7: ...the offset checks return to the generator tab The settings should be as follow o Set the amplitude to of the sensor range or the maximum field which can be generated by the coils whichever is the lowe...

Page 8: ...into account the sensor s scaling error In RMS this value will be 70 71067 the field applied in the generator tab or the adjusted value to account for the sensor s scaling error o Set the filter to 1...

Page 9: ...tries in are comments and should not be part of the file o Test Equipment Status tsf Start System Test Equipment HC2 this may change to HC1 HC9 HC16 depending on the coil used System Path C Bartington...

Page 10: ...see table at the end of the file Test Equipment HC2 use the same name as the tef file name and the test equipment entry in the test equipment status tsf file DAC Sample Rate Multiplier 4 000000E 0 De...

Page 11: ...tor Z Coil Trim Factor Max coil field HC1 5 000000E 3 5 000000E 3 5 000000E 3 5 000000E 4 HC2 7 330000E 3 6 740000E 3 7 870000E 3 2 000000E 4 HC9 or HC16 1 410000E 3 1 225000E 3 1 050000E 3 1 000000E...

Page 12: ...7E 6 70E 6 100uT full range 10E 6 100E 6 250uT full range 25E 6 250E 6 500uT full range 50E 6 500E 6 1000uT full range 100E 6 1000E 6 Once the files have been created and are stored at C Bartington t...

Page 13: ...The same procedure will apply for Y and Z As the method is however similar for the other two axes we will only provide photos showing the position of the sensor and the potentiometers which need adjus...

Page 14: ...on 0 XYZ Sensor Match XYZ Coil With the sensor in position 0 select the X axis and record the two values given in the alignment section of the software These will be angular errors for Y and Z and wil...

Page 15: ...HELMHOLTZ COIL INSTALLATION AND CALIBRATION Figure 8 Y and Z errors due to X Next rotate the sensor along its X axis so that is in position 1...

Page 16: ...s calculated using the Y X and Z X potentiometers adjust the potentiometers to the target value Once achieved you can return the sensor to position 0 and check that the value obtained has the same abs...

Page 17: ...d Z errors due to Y Xy Zy Rotate the sensor along the Y axis to end up in position 2 see Figure 12 The errors obtained will be Xy and Zy The target value for Xy and Zy will be calculated as Xy Xy 2 an...

Page 18: ...rs due to Z Xz Yz Rotate the sensor along the Z axis to end up in Position 3 see Figure 14 The errors obtained will be Xz and Yz The target value for Xz and Yz will be calculated as Xz Xz 2 and Yz Yz...

Page 19: ...ft on permanently though not necessarily generating field The system can be checked at regular intervals using the supplied equipment Any changes to the local environment should lead to a check of the...

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