Automess 6150AD1 Operating Manual Download Page 7

In 2000, we created models for Ambient Dose Equivalent H*(10), which is also measured in Sv. This

required modification of energy dependence, which means modification of energy compensation. The

energy compensation is an alloy of heavy metals surrounding the counting tube. When replacing the

energy compensation and re-calibrating any 6150AD1-6, the instrument will be suited for H*(10). All

functions remain unchanged, even modifying the software (EPROM) is not absolutely necessary.

However, software (EPROM) should also be adapted, since H*(10) models must no longer allow to

switch the unit from Sv to R because this conversion is energy dependent.
If you feel confused that models for different quantities (H

X

 models and H*(10) models) use the same

unit (Sv), keep in mind that a measuring 

quantity

 and its 

unit

 are different things. For example, think of

an alternating current: it may be characterized by different quantities like peak value or root-mean-square

value, which will have different values, although they are measured with the same unit (volts, amps). The

same is true for a radiation field: you may measure its quantity as H

X

 or as H*(10), and you will get

different results, although both are measured in Sv.
The same is true for the probes, which means H*(10) probes also need modification of their energy

compensation. The question arises, what will happen, if 6150AD and probe are designed for different

measuring quantities. This is no real problem, because each device will measure its quantity. When

measuring with an external probe, the probe’s technical data including measuring quantity apply. A probe

designed for H

X

 will always provide H

X

 measurements, even if the indicating 6150AD is already designed

for H*(10). The other way round, a probe designed for H*(10) will always provide H*(10)

measurements, even if the indicating 6150AD is still designed for H

X

. Therefore it is possible to work

with a »mixture« of dose rate meters 6150AD and probes that are not designed for the same measuring

quantity. However, you have to be careful to add the measuring quantity when documenting your

readings.
An alternative would be to design the H*(10) models of 6150AD and probes in such a way that they will

not work together with the old H

X

 models. The advantage of this approach is that you have to take less

care of the measuring quantity when working with an external probe; 6150AD H

X

 models will only work

with H

X

 probes, and 6150AD H*(10) models will only work with H*(10) probes. However, there is also a

disadvantage: if you already have several 6150AD and probe models for H

X

, and you want to upgrade

them to H*(10) models, you have to do that for all instruments at the same time, because otherwise the

probes would not work together with the 6150ADs.
We decided to offer both possibilities. This means that two H*(10) versions are available for each

6150AD model and for each probe model. Those H*(10) versions that will also work with old H

X

 models

get the suffix »/H« to their old type name, those H*(10) versions that will only work with new H*(10)

models get the suffix »/E« to their old type name.
When upgrading a 6150AD to a »/H« model, energy compensation and type label have to be replaced.

This is possible even for the oldest instruments. The program version (EPROM) has only to be modified

if the instrument’s unit was other than Sv, or if the instrument allowed adjusting the unit to something

other than Sv. When upgrading to a »/E« model, the program version (EPROM) has always to be

modified. This is only possible from hardware release 2 on. In other words, upgrading to a »/E« model is

not

 possible for instruments with hardware release 1. The serial number tells you which hardware release

an instrument carries, see the table at the bottom of the next page.
Both »/H« and »/E« models clearly indicate the measuring quantity H*(10) on their type label. If there is

no such indication, and if the suffixes »/H« and »/E« are missing, the instrument is an old one designed

for H

X

.

03/2004

Operating Manual 6150AD

Page 3

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Summary of Contents for 6150AD1

Page 1: ...50AD6 6150AD1 H to 6150AD6 H 6150AD1 E to 6150AD6 E Daimlerstrasse 27 Telefon 49 0 6203 9503 00 http www automess de USt ID Nr VAT ID No D 68526 Ladenburg Telefax 49 0 6203 9503 29 eMail info automess...

Page 2: ...5 3 Automatic Battery Warning 14 5 4 Switching On and Off Erase Function of the On off Key 15 5 5 Illumination Key 16 5 6 Signal Key Loudspeaker Key 16 5 7 Functions called by the Function Key Arrow...

Page 3: ...150AD6 H and E models 34 10 Time Constant and Standard Deviation 35 11 Radiological Check 36 12 Programming the 6150AD3 4 5 6 38 12 1 Individual Dose Rate Alarm Threshold 39 12 2 Individual Dose Alarm...

Page 4: ...Daimlerstrasse 27 Telefon 49 0 6203 9503 00 http www automess de USt ID Nr VAT ID No D 68526 Ladenburg Telefax 49 0 6203 9503 29 eMail info automess de DE 144 458 420...

Page 5: ...0AD supports various probes for various applications measurement of low or high dose rate photon radiation detection of alpha and beta radiation measurement of contamination of solids or liquids There...

Page 6: ...nnecting a 6150AD b probe or some other unknown probe type Therefore we created the models 6150AD5 and 6150AD6 which will also identify the 6150AD b probe We also used this occasion to add as a new fu...

Page 7: ...ame measuring quantity However you have to be careful to add the measuring quantity when documenting your readings An alternative would be to design the H 10 models of 6150AD and probes in such a way...

Page 8: ...re release 2 became necessary because of the increased functionality of models 6150AD3 and 6150AD4 When hardware release 2 could no longer be manufactured because some of the electronic components wer...

Page 9: ...he table below summarizes compatibility between 6150AD meters and probes Compatibility with Probes Probe Meter 6150AD1 6150AD6 6150AD1 H 6150AD6 H 6150AD1 E 6150AD6 E Sv probes for HX or JS yes yes er...

Page 10: ...ated from the electronics compartment by a watertight dividing wall to prevent moisture or other impurities from entering the interior of the instrument when the battery is replaced Two eyelets at the...

Page 11: ...ey to select various functions symbol 3 Illumination key symbol 4 Signal key for audible signals and selecting alarm thresholds symbol 3 6 Probe Socket A socket on the left hand side of the instrument...

Page 12: ...e disabled by pressing the signal key If the loudspeaker symbol in the upper right corner of the LCD is visible audible single pulse detection is enabled Note that the piezo buzzer cannot emit more th...

Page 13: ...le is checking the instrument with a check source This requires an accurate reading and then comparing that reading with some reference value obtained earlier What then matters is the comparison of tw...

Page 14: ...e true value is outside that range Taking three standard deviations 3 3 9 instead of one results in a range of 100 9 that is 91 to 109 The probability that the true value is within that range is as hi...

Page 15: ...he probe dose the dose measured with a probe in the same way the probe dose is always zero when connecting the probe it cannot be cleared during operation and it will be lost after disconnecting the p...

Page 16: ...is factory setting The post alarm increment applies to the internal tube and to all probes If set to no post alarm only one dose warning will occur when the dose reaches the alarm threshold The post...

Page 17: ...also in the long term Calibration is done at two dose rates therefore the instrument has two calibration parameters One parameter compensates the spread of sensitivity of the tubes the other compensat...

Page 18: ...hen twisted approx 45 counter clockwise To close the compartment align the twist locks according to their grooves and those on the cover slightly press down the cover press down the twist locks and tu...

Page 19: ...no matter which state it is currently in The 6150AD3 4 5 6 has to be in dose rate indication state while in this state press the on off key twice within three seconds After the second push the instru...

Page 20: ...e rate alarm threshold Indication of dose rate maximum value Indication of dose Indication and selection of dose alarm threshold with 6150AD3 4 5 6 only Indication of battery voltage Indication of cal...

Page 21: ...ly with a 6150AD5 6 as a meter The digital dose rate indication always comprises three digits Section 6 1 describes the format in detail The loudspeaker symbol in the upper right corner indicates whet...

Page 22: ...obe type ext xy added Indication of relative standard deviation may range from 0 1 to 99 If the standard deviation is greater than 99 or if no pulses were counted so far the instrument will display 99...

Page 23: ...s after the decimal point The dose of pulse probes that is the pulse count is always represented as an integer value Note that the bar does not indicate the dose on a Sievert scale this is why there a...

Page 24: ...e threshold is modified If you move from a greater threshold to a smaller one you may trigger dose alarm With pulse probes the threshold is a pulse count threshold For your convenience you may use a p...

Page 25: ...parameters The example shows a high range tube with 3d as parameters and a low range tube with 78 as parameters With hardware releases 1 and 2 the signal key has no function in this state With hardwar...

Page 26: ...0 pulses per second 6 1 Dose Rate There are eight dose rate ranges that cover two decades each Two adjacent ranges always overlap by one decade Although it has a total of four digits the display conta...

Page 27: ...and 1 00_ 9 99_ probe 6150AD t 0 00_ 9 99_ _2 00 _9 99 and 10 0_ 99 9_ _20 0 _99 9 and 100_ 999_ 0 200 0 999 and 1 00_ 9 99_ _2 00 _9 99 and 10 0_ 99 9_ _20 0 _99 9 and 100_ 999_ 0 200 0 999 and 1 00...

Page 28: ...cause one cannot foresee the range of a future pulse probe the 6150AD 0 range goes up to 999 kS 1 that is approx 1 MHz which is about the maximum count capacity of the 6150AD That high range is a rese...

Page 29: ...probe 6 4 Dose Rate Maximum Value The range of the dose rate maximum value is the same as for the dose rate alarm threshold see preceding section except that the range is extended by one place after t...

Page 30: ...ically be restricted to the dose range of the corresponding detector internal tube or probe When exceeding the highest range the flashing full scale value 9 9 will indicate overrange 6 6 Dose Alarm Th...

Page 31: ...certain limit Usually such requirements are more difficult to fulfil at low dose rate values than at high ones Therefore in most cases the beginning of a measuring range will be above the beginning of...

Page 32: ...for the internal tube is active After connecting a probe the default threshold for that probe type is active If you select a non default threshold for the internal tube the 6150AD will remember that t...

Page 33: ...may vary see section 6 3 2 The option OFF warning disabled appears differently according to the model when indicating the dose rate alarm threshold the 6150AD1 2 leaves the digital display blank where...

Page 34: ...h both errors almost compensate leaving an error of only 2 0 7 1 4 0 98 1 00 2 For H 10 models there is no separate but a combined requirement for energy and directional dependence It says that for al...

Page 35: ...ular range of 45 will change response only by a few percent making a graphical representation unnecessary 0 0 5 1 1 5 10 100 1000 10000 Energy keV Response normalized to Cs 137 0 0 5 1 1 5 0 15 30 45...

Page 36: ...l change response only by a few percent making a graphical representation unnecessary 0 0 5 1 1 5 10 100 1000 10000 Energy keV Response normalized to Cs 137 0 0 5 1 1 5 0 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135...

Page 37: ...lar range of 45 will change response only by a few percent making a graphical representation unnecessary 0 0 5 1 1 5 10 100 1000 10000 Energy keV Response normalized to Cs 137 0 0 5 1 1 5 0 15 30 45 6...

Page 38: ...l change response only by a few percent making a graphical representation unnecessary 0 0 5 1 1 5 10 100 1000 10000 Energy keV Response normalized to Cs 137 0 0 5 1 1 5 0 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135...

Page 39: ...D b1 0 06 0 6 6 60 S 1 6150AD 17 0 08 0 8 8 80 S 1 6150AD 19 0 1 1 10 100 S 1 6150AD 0 Note however that the 6150AD performs more than the diagram suggests The time constant shown in the diagram only...

Page 40: ...NOTE Conditions have to be stable when measuring the mean value Consequently the check source must be in place before the measurement starts Since measurement starts when the 6150AD is switched on yo...

Page 41: ...1 289 21 0 1 625 1 5 1 035 11 5 1 304 21 5 1 643 2 0 1 047 12 0 1 320 22 0 1 662 2 5 1 059 12 5 1 335 22 5 1 682 3 0 1 072 13 0 1 350 23 0 1 701 3 5 1 084 13 5 1 366 23 5 1 721 4 0 1 097 14 0 1 382 24...

Page 42: ...least ten years There are two ways to exit programming mode Either you quit without saving data by pressing and releasing the on off key and thus switching the instrument off or you save the indicated...

Page 43: ...but also to view programmed data If you do not wish to modify the threshold press the function key to move to the next programming function see next section If you wish to modify the threshold press...

Page 44: ...to modify that threshold press the function key to move to the next programming function see next section If you wish to modify the threshold press the signal key Now you get access to the digits of t...

Page 45: ...the signal key accordingly Store the new unit by pressing and holding down the on off key and then pressing the function key Note that this will also reset all data to factory settings and clear the i...

Page 46: ...a standard AC adapter the output of which is connected to a pair of contacts reproducing the shape of a 9V battery You have to remove the battery cover and the battery to insert the 6150AD into that h...

Page 47: ...ntial direction max 40 max 40 Analog dose rate range Digital dose rate range 1 Sv h to 1000 mSv h 0 0 Sv h to 999 mSv h 0 1 Sv h to 10 mSv h 0 00 Sv h to 9 99 mSv h Instrumental background 20 nSv h 20...

Page 48: ...ntermittent sound may be reset visually through flashing loudspeaker symbol with E models the analog scale divisions additionally flash Dose alarm with 6150AD3 4 5 6 H E audibly through intermittent s...

Page 49: ...ding to DIN 40050 Buzzer piezo buzzer inside the housing Dimensions 130 x 80 x 29 mm Weight approx 400 g Carrying strap plastic easy to decontaminate length 1 m 14 2 Source Holder 761 1 Application ho...

Page 50: ...ative voltage for the interface only which would have meant useless extra effort Apart from extremely rare exceptions the 6150AD s non standard ground level will not cause any problems Interface param...

Page 51: ...ent on the base of 2 exponent range 128 to 127 and an unsigned positive 16 bit mantissa range 4000H to 7FFFH 0000H for zero with the weight of 2 15 The following BASIC program fragment shows how to co...

Page 52: ...mode noSt Stor Instrument switches itself off with external probe Release first then Press and release Press Start The instrument is switched off If alarm thresholds for a probe type are to be progra...

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