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Australian Hydronic Supplies 

10 Frankston Gardens Drive 

Carrum Downs, Victoria,  

Australia  3201 

8.5 Pouring the slab 

1.

 

Ensure that the screed used in the concrete 
is suitable for underfloor heating. 

2.

 

To  avoid  possible  damage  to  the  pipe  the 
slab  should  be  poured  at  the  earliest 
possible opportunity after the leak test has 
been completed. 

3.

 

Ensure that the concrete vibrator probes do 
not come into contact with the pipe. 

4.

 

Care must be taken to ensure that shovels 
or  other  hand  tools  do  not  damage  pipe 
work. 

5.

 

Provide  board  walkways  to  facilitate  safe 
passage for wheel barrows. 

6.

 

Minimum  concrete  cover  above  the  top  of 
the pipe is 30mm. Maximum concrete cover 
is 50mm. 

7.

 

If  the  pipe  is  damaged  during  the  pour, 
immediately  remove  the  wet  concrete 
around  the  damaged  area  and  repair  the 
damage.  

8.

 

Remove  the  damaged  pipe  and  using 
connectors  replace  with  a  new  section  of 
pipe,  then  re-pressurise  that  circuit.    Wrap 
the  brass  connector  with  plastic  tape  to 
reduce 

corrosion. 

8.6 Curing of the slab 

9.

 

Once  complete,  the  slab  should  be  allowed  to 
cure naturally until full strength is obtained; this 
is generally achieved at 28 days. 

10.

 

Do  not  use  the  heating  system  as  a 
means  of  achieving  premature  curing 
as damage to the slab may result. 

11.

 

To  avoid  damaging  pipes,  trades  should  be 
instructed  not  to  light  any  fires  or  apply  any 
heat to the concrete floor.  

12.

 

To  minimize  the  possibility  of  accidental 
puncturing  of  pipes  during  the  construction  of 
the building, the pipes should be marked on the 
concrete in areas where this could happen. 

13.

 

If  it  is  not  possible  to  keep  the  system  under 
pressure  during  the  concrete  pour,  then  the 
system  should  be  pressure  tested  again 
immediately  after  the  pour  has  been 
completed

8.7 Commissioning of the system

1

4.

 

Check  that  the  system  still  has  the  original 

pressure as when the slab was poured. 

15.

 

Before releasing the pressure on the manifolds, 
close  all  manifold  circuit  flow  and  return  valves 
to  maintain  pressure  in  the  circuits  assuring  no 
air  can  be  entrapped  and  isolating  the  circuit 
should a pipe be punctured during construction. 

16.

 

Install  the  boiler  and  connect  all relevant  pipes, 
pressure at 1 – 1.5 Bar cold. 

17.

 

Ensure that all air is bled from the system. 

18.

 

The  boiler  should  be  commissioned  to  the 
manufacturer’s  recommendations  but  at  a  low 
flow water temperature say 30

o

C. 

19.

 

The  system  should  be  uniformly heated  with  all 
circuit valves fully open.  

20.

 

Starting  at  20  -  25

o

  water  temperature  for  3 

days,  then  slowly  increasing  the  water  flow 
temperature over a period, at about 5

o

C per day 

to the desired flow temperature of 45 is reached. 

21.

 

As  moisture  may  escape  during  this  initial  heat 
up period, adequate ventilation of the building is 
strongly recommended. 

22.

 

After  approximately  7  days  the  preliminary 
balancing of the system should be performed. 

23.

 

All  floor  coverings  and  furnishings  should  be 
completed before final balancing is carried out. 

 

Summary of Contents for TIEMME

Page 1: ... be significant Ultimate Comfort Rooms can be heated to different temperatures according to their usage Zones can be set to heat rooms at different times to eliminate cold rooms often during a relative short period of usage The floors are always comfortably warm no matter what the floor coverings are Quiet Operation Tiemme radiant floor heating systems operate without noise and draughts Air moveme...

Page 2: ...f u l l y 1 0 INTRODUCTION 3 2 0 RADIANT UNDER FLOOR HEATING 4 3 0 HEAT LOSS CALCULATIONS 6 4 0 PLANNING LAYING OUT THE SYSTEM 11 5 0 USEFUL INFORMATION 1 5 0 USEFUL INFORMATION 12 6 0 SELECTING A HEAT SOURCE 13 7 0 INFORMATION FOR THE BUILDER 15 8 0 HOW IT IS INSTALLED 16 9 0 MANIFOLD SYSTEM 20 10 0 EXPANSION VESSELS SIZING 24 11 0 FLOOR COVERINGS 25 12 0 HOW IS IT OPERATED 26 13 0 OTHER FORMS OF...

Page 3: ...m Coil length 120 300 600M Volume content l 100M Weight kg 100M Bending radius at 20oC 14 diameters Oxygen diffusion Barrier EVOH The COBRAPEX pipe with oxygen barrier EVOH is made of high density polyethylene chemically cross linked silani reticulation The COBRAPEX pipe reticulation is type b PE Xb this process modifies the chemical structure in order to Increase the maximum working temperature 9...

Page 4: ...a cooler surface Our human comfort relies just as much on radiant heat transfer as it does on air temperature yet the majority of heating and air conditioning professionals think only in terms of air temperature As a result Australians are missing the ultimate comfort available from radiant floor heating in their own homes or places of business By controlling both the air temperature and the radia...

Page 5: ...s such will be suitable for floor coil heating It is important that a uniform cover be maintained between the top of the pipe and slab surface to ensure even floor temperature Minimum cover 30mm Maximum cover 50mm Minimum slab thickness 100mm The following information is to be provided at selection stage 1 Tiemme Cobra Pex pipe specified 2 Pipe dimensions 16 dia x 2 0 wall 3 Pipe spacing 4 Require...

Page 6: ...ration has to be made for the floor coverings to be used The most efficient materials to use for floor coverings are those that have a high rate of conduction a low thermal resistance thus can conduct the heat from the floor and radiate its warmth to you As a rule a maximum R value of 0 15m2K W is best for the floor covering The following table illustrates more common floor covering materials Actu...

Page 7: ... Insulation Compacted Fill Consolidated Earth Tiemme pipe Heated Room 3 1 2 Slab construction Examples of slab constructions are detailed below Moisture Barrier Compacted Fill Consolidated Earth Distance from top of pipe to surface of concrete Maximum 65 mm Minimum 30 mm Pip FIG 1 General installation Heated Room Pip FIG 1 General installation Heated Room ...

Page 8: ...f each method of construction should be considered by the heating engineer and your builder before construction commences FIG 2 pipe in slab with insulation Consolidated earth Concrete slab Moisture Barrier Insulation Polyethylene membrane Mortar Bed Tiles Screed Tiemme pipe FIG 3 Pipe in Screed installation Heated Room ...

Page 9: ...4 50 21 6 41 22 9 33 24 4 24 25 7 200 56 19 0 46 21 3 37 22 6 30 24 1 22 25 6 250 51 18 6 41 20 9 34 22 4 27 23 9 20 25 4 300 45 18 2 37 20 6 30 22 1 24 23 7 18 25 2 Calculate the heat output at various room and water flow temperature of 35oC Floor covering Pipe spacing Room temp 15oC Room temp 18oC Room temp 20oC Room temp 22oC Room temp 24oC mm W M2 Floor oC W M2 Floor oC W M2 Floor oC W M2 Floo...

Page 10: ...0 28 7 250 85 21 0 75 23 3 68 24 8 61 26 3 60 27 8 300 75 20 3 66 22 7 60 24 3 54 25 8 48 27 4 Calculate the heat output at various room and water flow temperature of 45oC Floor covering Pipe spacing Room temp 15oC Room temp 18oC Room temp 20oC Room temp 22oC Room temp 24oC mm W M2 Floor oC W M2 Floor oC W M2 Floor oC W M2 Floor oC W M2 Floor oC Masonry tiles 50 215 30 4 194 31 8 180 33 7 165 33 7...

Page 11: ...ating on the perimeter of the building to increase the comfort of the room FLO W RETU RN d System DLocalising the heat distribution Whatever system A C is used where possible avoid placing piping under places such as kitchen cupboards refrigerators and also in the bathroom Heat can be concentrate for an airing cupboard or sitting area This all makes Tiemme underfloor heating system a most practica...

Page 12: ...ing 30kPa Velocities and pressures above this will cause noise erosion and circulation problems This will depend on the type of circulator used the project conditions and function 5 2 Heat load calculator The following formula can be used to calculate the heat load of the room Room Length x width x height x Factor 1000 Where factor for bedrooms 40 for living rooms 50 Using the same example room a ...

Page 13: ...se can be categorised as the following TYPE D Condensing boilers These boilers offer the highest efficiency and are ideal for the low water temperatures required by the Tiemme floor heating system This type of gas boiler is easy to plumb and control and is highly recommended TYPE B Cast iron boiler Long lasting simple control system easy to plumb and control TYPE A Storage boiler Usually with dome...

Page 14: ...y of the Tiemme floor heating system giving a far better heat distribution than a direct air heater of similar capacity Simple to install and control Type D plumbing 3 Electric heat pumps These water heaters provide the efficiency of the refrigeration multiplier to give excellent running costs where natural gas is not available Further efficiency can be gained by using ground or water sourced heat...

Page 15: ...heck who is responsible for the installation of the insulation if specified 3 Mains water must be available for the flushing and pressure testing of the system 4 Any structural requirements are to be adhered to 5 No go zones for the piping are to be marked out with YELLOW LINES on the prepared site 7 2 Shopping list parts required for the project Item Description Quantity required Make Model size ...

Page 16: ...o the laying Tiemme pipes 2 Fix the header firmly in at the selected position preferably in the centre of the system in a cupboard storage room laundry room linen room or utility room 3 Cover the manifold to ensure that it is not damaged by wet concrete during the pour 4 Mark the manifold with the name of each circuit i e lounge bedroom 2 3 etc 5 Lay out the polystyrene insulation over site 6 Clea...

Page 17: ...t of entry and exit from the slab 6 Start the circuit installation from the header out to the room entering and exiting the selected room through the doorways only 7 The length of all circuits should be approximately the same ideally each circuit should be the full length of the pipe coil 100 metre 8 3 Construction expansion joints Where expansion joints in the concrete are required as part of the...

Page 18: ...aneously close the flow valve of circuit No 1 and open the flow valve of circuit No 2 Then open the return valve of No 2 to repeat the purging of air in that circuit 9 Repeat steps 4 to 6 until all circuits have been purged of air At this point the whole system should be full of water and all the circuit valves closed 10 Check that the main flow and return pipes from the manifold to the boiler con...

Page 19: ...ete floor 12 To minimize the possibility of accidental puncturing of pipes during the construction of the building the pipes should be marked on the concrete in areas where this could happen 13 If it is not possible to keep the system under pressure during the concrete pour then the system should be pressure tested again immediately after the pour has been completed 8 7 Commissioning of the system...

Page 20: ...n module valve Module system allows up to 15 circuits per manifold Valves built in to the manifold saving installation time Easy to extend later System can be installed left or right hand Easy connection to Multitherm pipe Custom made wall brackets Each module is manufactured from high temperature resistant fibreglass reinforced polyamide Temperature resistant from 20oC to 200oC Maximum operating ...

Page 21: ...e instructions carefully before commencing the assembly of the manifold Items required Item No Circuits 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Part No No of Items required Starting Kit 6040 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Flow Module 6042 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Return Module 6045 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Compression Fitting 6022 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 Isolation Valve 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Cab...

Page 22: ...RESSURE LOSS Flow 1 2 3 4 5 T o t a l M a n i f o l d F l o w L H 30 66 108 150 180 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 L M 0 5 1 1 1 8 2 5 3 0 5 0 6 7 8 3 1 0 0 1 1 6 1 3 3 1 5 L S 0 008 0 018 0 030 0 417 0 5 0 0 8 0 1 1 0 1 3 0 1 7 0 1 9 0 2 2 0 2 5 Refer to Chart above for flows and pressure loss Pressure M Bar 20 40 60 80 1 0 0 1 2 0 1 4 0 Pressure kPa 2 4 6 8 1 0 1 2 1 4 ...

Page 23: ... e e l c a b i n e t w i t h d o o r S i z e s V K 6 5 0 0 5 0 0 w i d e 5 c i r c u i t s V K 6 7 0 0 7 3 0 w i d e 9 c i r c u i t s V K 6 7 0 0 9 7 0 w i d e 1 4 c i r c u i t s Reduce number of manifold circuits by two circuits if ball valves are used inside the cabinet All pipes should enter from the base and should not touch the sides of the cabinet as this may lead to noise during heating a...

Page 24: ...llowance between 5 and 10 of this value 5 Modern boilers usually have a build in expansion vessel of 7 10L capacity 6 Add an additional expansion to the return leg of the pipe work if the boiler expansion vessel is inadequate In operation this usually shows with boiler pressure of 3 Bar and water flowing through the pressure relief valve Australian Hydronic Supplies Pty Ltd is able to provide supp...

Page 25: ... for a minimum of 30 days 6 To ensure that all parquetry floors or other timber floor coverings are thoroughly kiln dried to eliminate shrinkage It is recommended that timber floor surfaces be laid whilst the heating system is operating 7 When laying timber flooring store the material in the room with the heating turned on To reduce the effects of shrinkage the moisture content of the wood must no...

Page 26: ...en the central room thermostat senses changes in room temperature from the set points 12 3 Multi zone control By placing an additional room clock thermostat in each of a number of zones electric valves fitted to the Multitherm manifolds for selected room circuits can be turned to low off or normal at pre determined times and temperatures 12 4 Climate controlled Using a modern Condensing Boiler and...

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