APS REG-12S-100 Instruction Manual Download Page 4

M982282AP-03-13A                                                                                   

REG-6S-100

 / 

REG-12S-100

 

 

- 4 - 

 

Fig.  1.1.- Rear face label 

 

1.2 

Starting screen 

 

When  the 

REG-6S-100

  and 

REG-12S-100

  is  started  (just  after  supply 

connection) the screen shows a code indicating the device version. 

It’s important 

to indicate this code in case of reporting any device fault or error.   

 

 

1.3 

Definitions 

In this section we shall give several definitions which will be useful to understand several sections of this 
manual 

1.3.1 

Four quadrant regulators 

This term is used to describe the regulators which are able to perform measure and control, either if the 
active power flows from the utility to the customer network (the common case of a consuming facility) or if 
it  flows  in  the  reverse  sense.  The  later  is  the  case  of  facilities  containing  power  generation  equipment 
which export some amount of generated power to the utility. 

1.3.2 

FCP program (FAST computerized Program). 

The units having FCP program, control the switching of capacitor stages in order to minimize the number 
of  switching  operations  to  reach  the  required  PF  compensation.  Moreover,  the  program  assigns  the 
capacitor stages to be connected or disconnected using a FIFO criterion (FIFO= First IN, first OUT), that 
way the times of use of all stages are equalized.  

1.3.3 

Stages and steps 

We  must  distinguish  between  these  two  terms.  In  this  manual  we  call  STAGE  to  each  of  the  capacitor 
groups that constitute the PF correction unit. The capacitor stages in PF correction equipment may have 
all the same power or not, as explained in the following paragraphs. 

The  term  STEP  is  used  to  describe  the  minimum  fraction  of  reactive  power  in  which  the  PF  correction 
equipment is divided. Usually this is the power of the lower stage. 

1.3.4 

Stages ratio program 

Powers of successive capacitor stages in PF correction equipment generally follow certain patterns called 
stages  ratio  program  or  simply  “Program”.  The  stages  program  indicates  the  relationship  between  the 
different capacitor stage powers. Most common stages ratio programs are the as follows: 

Summary of Contents for REG-12S-100

Page 1: ...Power factor regulators REG 6S 100 REG 12S 100 Instructions Manual M982282AP 03 13A ...

Page 2: ...8 4 INSTALLATION AND START UP 9 4 1 TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS 9 4 2 DEVICE INSTALLATION 10 4 2 1 Mechanical Installation 10 4 2 2 Connections 10 4 2 3 Cabling cross sections and protections 11 4 2 4 Schematics 11 5 CONFIGURABLE PARAMETERS 12 5 1 TARGET COSΦ 12 5 2 SMALLER AVAILABLE CAPACITOR STEP 12 5 3 C K PARAMETER CALCULATION 13 5 4 STAGE S CONFIGURATION OF PF CORRECTION EQUIPMENT CONFIGURATION...

Page 3: ...uipment make sure that the earth terminals have been properly connected A defective earth connection may cause a wrong operation of equipment and involves a danger of electric shock to the user or system operator Maintenance must be performed taking the necessary precautions to avoid electrocution and electric shock Ensure that the unit has been disconnected and wait the necessary time to ensure t...

Page 4: ...CP program control the switching of capacitor stages in order to minimize the number of switching operations to reach the required PF compensation Moreover the program assigns the capacitor stages to be connected or disconnected using a FIFO criterion FIFO First IN first OUT that way the times of use of all stages are equalized 1 3 3 Stages and steps We must distinguish between these two terms In ...

Page 5: ... stage are equal twice four times etc 2 GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS The power factor regulators of types REG 6S 100 and 2S 100 measure the cos φ sometimes called Displacement Power Factor DPF in a supply network and control the connection and disconnection of power capacitors in order to regulate such parameter The difference between the two types is the number of output relays which determines the nu...

Page 6: ...itive Fig 2 1 Power signs in four quadrants measurements 3 FRONT PANEL SCREEN AND KEYBOARD The PF regulator s front panel shows the following items Fig 3 1 Front cover and screen NOTE The set up procedure the description of different parameters and the different control modes are described in detail in the SET UP section section 6 Front Screen Configurable Parameters Measured Parameters Navigation...

Page 7: ...ted with the navigation keys and is indicated by the cursor 3 3 Errors and ERROR messages In case that the regulator detects a possible error the front screen shows an error code The possible error codes are listed and explained in table 3 1 Table 3 1 Possible errors and messages displayed on the screen ERROR message Description Load current below the threshold current or current transformer CT no...

Page 8: ... connecting new steps in a sequential mode respecting the adjusted connection times ton Manual disconnection of capacitor stages If this key is pushed for more than 1s the regulator starts disconnecting steps in a sequential mode respecting the adjusted disconnection times toff 3 5 2 Key functions in SET UP status Long Push 1 s This is to initiate or exit the set up mode Exiting the set up mode wi...

Page 9: ...urement circuit Terminals A B External Current Transformer CT Current ratio In 5 To be placed preferably in phase L1 Cables for the current measurement circuit CT secondary side Minimum cross section 2 5 mm 2 If cable length between regulator and CT must exceed 25 m increase the cross section by 1mm 2 every 10 m or use a CT with a higher primary rated current Current margin 0 05 to 5 A maximum ove...

Page 10: ... sensing of the installation A current transformer CT must be installed externally to perform this function Usually the current ratio of the CT is In 5 A where In must be at least 1 5 times the maximum expected load current The CT must be installed at the incoming supply line point of coupling of the user so that it measures the total current of all the loads including also the compensation capaci...

Page 11: ...TERMINALS V P1 P2 Fig 4 2 Connection schematic for REG 6S 100 Nº Terminals functions A Current input S1 B Current input S2 COM Relays common 1 Relay Output 1 2 Relay Output 2 3 Relay Output 3 4 Relay Output 4 5 Relay Output 5 6 Relay Output 6 C Supply Measure Input 0V D Supply Measure Input Rated voltage depending on type See device label REG 12S 100 COM 7 8 9 10 11 12 COM 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 A B S1 S2 ...

Page 12: ...erent values of smaller capacitor step kvar For conditions other than those given in table 5 1 the paragraph 5 13 shows a simple calculation to obtain the C K value See also foot NOTE Table 5 1 C K factor according to smaller capacitor power and CT ratio CT ratio Ip Is Smaller capacitor power in kvar at 400 V 2 5 5 00 7 5 10 0 12 5 15 0 20 0 25 0 30 0 37 5 40 0 50 0 60 0 75 0 80 0 150 5 0 12 0 24 ...

Page 13: ...ge the powers of the rest of stages can be given in terms of multiples of the smaller step Then we could state the configuration configuration program of PF equipment as Program 1 1 1 All the stages have the same power in kvar Program 1 2 2 The second stage and successive have a power double than the 1st step The available programs of REG 6S 100 and REG 12S 100 regulators are listed in table 5 2 T...

Page 14: ...alue between 0 7 and 1 Table 5 3 Phase shift options in REG 6S 100 and REG 12S 100 Screen U I phase shift at cos 1 V measured in phases CT placed in phase T1 30º L3 L2 L3 T2 270º L3 L2 L1 T3 150º L3 L2 L2 T4 210º L3 L2 L3 P1 P2 or S1 S2 reversed T5 90º L3 L2 L1 P1 P2 or S1 S2 reversed T6 330º L3 L2 L2 P1 P2 or S1 S2 reversed 5 8 Programming the CT rated current primary The set up of this parameter...

Page 15: ...een C K Program Delay times Nr of stages CT phase CT primary current 5 1 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 5 18 IMPORTANT While the device is in set up mode if there isn t any key pushing for more than 3 minutes the device returns automatically to normal RUN mode and none of the previously edited parameters are changed nor saved To exit the set up menu changing the edited parameters push the key for m...

Page 16: ...will sequentially connect the different steps following the normal program and respecting the delay time ton set in the set up procedure long Manual disconnection of capacitor stages Keep the key pushed during more than 1s and the regulator will sequentially disconnect the different steps following the normal program and respecting the delay time toff set in the set up procedure Displaying the num...

Page 17: ...d Alarm relay if exists disconnects see paragraph 3 3 Although the regulation may be wrong the device tries to regulate the PF normally Overvoltage The measured voltage is 15 above rated voltage Possible causes Connection to a wrong supply voltage Alarm relay if exists disconnects see paragraph 3 3 Although the regulation may be wrong the device tries to regulate the PF normally 8 MAINTENANCE REG ...

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