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System Wiring

© 2011 Apollo Security Inc.

Figure  3.6  Input  Supervision.

 The  AIM-4SL  reader  inputs  can  be  configured  for  Supervised  or

Unsupervised.  End of line resistors must be used in the supervised configuration in order for the circuits to
report the correct state.

3.6.2

Door Contact Input (Door Position Switch)

This is a normally closed input and should have a jumper installed if not used!

Terminal connectors: DC, DCR  (See Table 2.1 )

The door contact input is a normally closed input used to monitor the open/closed status of the door. This will
typically be connected to a magnetic sensor in the frame of the door that will provide a short circuit when the
door is closed and an open circuit when the door is opened. If input supervision is enabled (see Part 3.6.1
above),  end  of  line  terminating  resistors  must  be  installed.  The  terminating  resistors  should  be  installed  at
the door contact end (not the reader end) of the cable.

The  reader  will  use  this  input  to  detect  when  the  door  is  opened  and  when  the  door  is  closed.  This
information is processed by the reader and used to generate certain alarm messages. If a door is detected to
be opened for no apparent reason (not as a result of a valid card or PIN use  or  exit  button  activation), the
reader will generate a “Forced Open” message. If the door is opened as a result of a valid access request or
exit button activation but not allowed to close within the programmed held open time, a “Held Open”  alarm
will be generated.

The  reader  may  also  be  configured  from  the  host  software  to  allow  early  strike  relay  shutoff.  Normally  the
amount of time that the reader will keep the strike relay activated is controlled by the “Strike Time” setting in
the  host  computer.  This  is  the  amount  of  time  a  person  has  to  open  the  door  after  being  granted  access.
This time is adjustable from 0 to 255 seconds (0 = ½ second). If the strike time is configured for 10 seconds
(for example) and the person has already opened and closed the door after 5 seconds, the reader may be
configured  to  terminate  the  normal  10  second  strike  time  early  (thus  not  allowing  the  door  to  be  opened
twice). If the reader is configured for this early strike shutoff option, it is important that the door contact input
is working properly. If the input is not connected or is malfunctioning and the reader detects that the door is
always open, erroneous alarms will be generated and the Strike Time will always be very short (the reader
thinks the people are opening the door quickly), resulting in it being impossible to open the door.

3.6.3

Exit Pushbutton Input (Request To Exit, REX)

The  Exit  Pushbutton  input  will  be  disabled  during  Reader  Tamper  and  for  1  minute  after  tamper
condition ends!

Terminal Connectors:  EPB, EPBR (See Table 2.1 )

The Exit Pushbutton input is used by the reader to inform the reader of a door opening without first using the
card  /  PIN.  Normally,  if  the  reader  detects  a  door  open  condition  without  valid  use  of  card  or  PIN,  it  will
generate a “Forced Open” alarm. This alarm must be masked (inhibited) when people  use  the door  to  exit
from  the  inside  of  any  secured  area.  The  Exit  Pushbutton  input  is  used  for  this  purpose.  After  detecting  a
closed circuit of the Exit Pushbutton input, the reader will ignore the door contact input for a period of time
equal to the strike time set for the reader. This allows the people  to  then  open  the door  for  exit  without  an
alarm being generated.

In some situations the Exit Pushbutton input should also close the strike relay to allow the door to be opened
from the inside. This feature is configured in the host software. The reader can be programmed to only mask
the forced open alarm, or to activate the strike relay and mask the forced open alarm. Use of PIR motion exit
devices  require  that  special  care  be  taken  in  regards  to  activation  of  the  strike  relay.  If  the  reader  is
configured  for  activation  of  strike  relay  on  exit,  and  a  PIR  is  installed  on  the  interior  side  of  the  door  for
automatic  exit  activation,  if  a  foreign  object  is  slid  under  the  door  from  the  unsecured  side  and  moved
around, the PIR may  be activated.  This  will  mask  off  all  door  alarms  and  release  the  strike  relay,  allowing
unauthorized  entry.  Use  of  Fail  Secure  Strikes  (require  power  to  hold  door  closed)  or  Magnetic  type  locks
generally will require activation of the strike relay.

Most local fire codes require that exit must be obtainable from all doors regardless of proper operation of the

Summary of Contents for AIM-4SL

Page 1: ...nual contains confidential information and may only be reproduced or distributed with the written consent of Apollo Security Sales Inc 2011 Apollo Security Inc AIM 4SL Hardware Manual Revision Date 19 OCT 2011 ...

Page 2: ...een taken in the preparation of this document Apollo Security assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions or for damages resulting from the use of information contained in this document or from the use of programs and source code that may accompany it In no event shall the publisher and the author be liable for any loss of profit or any other commercial damage caused or alleged to have been ...

Page 3: ...nd a ESD wrist strap Work stations are available from various vendors including the 3M company FCC Compliance Statement This device complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation This equipment ha...

Page 4: ...12 7 Additional Installation Information 12 Mounting Holes Part III System Wiring 15 15 1 Power 15 2 Grounding 15 DC Ground 15 RS 485 Signal Ground SG 16 Safety Earth Ground 16 Grounding System 16 Grounding Potential Difference Checks Before Connecting 16 3 Communication Connection 17 4 RS 485 Communications Line 19 5 Card Reader Wiring 20 6 Reader Input Wiring 21 Input Supervision Overview 22 Doo...

Page 5: ...27 Additional Output Relay Wiring 28 ADA DIP Switches Jumpers 30 8 General Alarm Inputs 30 Cabinet Tamper Part IV Troubleshooting 32 32 1 Communications 32 2 Reader Keypad 32 3 Input Zones 32 4 Output relays Part V Specifications 34 Part VI Supplemental Figures 36 Part VII Table of Figures 44 Part VIII Revision History 46 Index 47 ...

Page 6: ...Part Introduction I ...

Page 7: ...he AIM 4SL communicates with the AAN AAM controllers to process card reads and alarm input activation A downloadable card database of up to 20 000 cardholders and storage of up to 7000 events allows the AIM 4SL to work independently after initial programming 1 2 General Features Supports 4 readers keypads or reader keypad combinations for 4 door control Full Stand Alone Operation with Local databa...

Page 8: ...e card is valid the user is prompted to enter the corresponding PIN The request is granted only if the card and PIN match o Locked No access granted Reader ignores all cards and PIN entries o Unlocked Door strike is continuously energized and the door contact input is not monitored Access is not controlled o Facility Code The entire card contents are read by the AIM 4SL but only the Facility Code ...

Page 9: ...Part Hardware Layout II ...

Page 10: ...r connection and other component locations are shown 2 1 Terminal Connectors The AIM 4SL has 9 terminal blocks for connecting power reader and alarm inputs and relay output connections The connection terminals are factory equipped with removable screw down quick connectors which are easily removed from the board by firmly grasping the connector and pulling away from the board If pliers are used to...

Page 11: ...urn EPBR Reader 1 Exit Push Button Normally Open 12 Exit Push Button EPB 13 Door Contact Return DCR Reader 1 Door Contact Normally Closed 14 Door Contact DC 15 Ground Reader Power GND Reader 2 Device Connections 16 Green LED Control GLED 17 Beeper Buzzer Control BZR 18 Wiegand Data 1 D1 19 Wiegand Data 0 D0 20 VDC Reader Power VDC 21 Red LED Control RLED 22 Yellow LED Control YLED 23 Auxiliary Inp...

Page 12: ...B 41 Door Contact Return DCR Reader 3 Door Contact Normally Closed 42 Door Contact DC 43 Ground Reader Power GND Reader 4 Device Connections 44 Green LED Control GLED 45 Beeper Buzzer Control BZR 46 Wiegand Data 1 D1 47 Wiegand Data 0 D0 48 VDC Reader Power VDC 49 Red LED Control RLED 50 Yellow LED Control YLED 51 Auxiliary Input Return AUXR Reader 4 Auxiliary Input Normally Closed 52 Auxiliary In...

Page 13: ...Connection 73 Normally Open NO 74 Normally Closed NC 75 Common C Door 3 Auxiliary Relay Connection 76 Normally Open NO 77 Normally Closed NC 78 Common C Door 4 Auxiliary Relay Connection 79 Normally Open NO 80 Normally Closed NC AIM 4SL Device Connections 81 Power Input VIN Power Input Connection 82 Ground GND 83 Tamper Input TMP Cabinet Tamper Input Normally Closed 84 Tamper Input Return GND 85 2...

Page 14: ...F OFF ON OFF OFF 4 OFF OFF ON OFF ON 5 OFF OFF ON ON OFF 6 OFF OFF ON ON ON 7 OFF ON OFF OFF OFF 8 OFF ON OFF OFF ON 9 OFF ON OFF ON OFF 10 OFF ON OFF ON ON 11 OFF ON ON OFF OFF 12 OFF ON ON OFF ON 13 OFF ON ON ON OFF 14 OFF ON ON ON ON 15 ON OFF OFF OFF OFF 16 ON OFF OFF OFF ON 17 ON OFF OFF ON OFF 18 ON OFF OFF ON ON 19 ON OFF ON OFF OFF 20 ON OFF ON OFF ON 21 ON OFF ON ON OFF 22 ON OFF ON ON ON...

Page 15: ...ver Socket J12 For the functioning of serial communication on the AIM 4SL a proper communication driver must be connected to the 12 pin socket The communication driver module can be either ASM 48 RS 485 part number 430 131 or ASM 23 RS 232 part number 430 132 depending on the type of communication required on the port The module should be installed so the long end extends towards the middle of the...

Page 16: ...The operating program for the AIM 4SL is stored in re programmable flash memory In the event that the firmware must be re installed or updated no chips need to be replaced on the panel The new program can be loaded from the host via special software For normal operation it is not necessary to update the firmware If this becomes necessary contact your Apollo support representative Firmware updating...

Page 17: ... Apollo Security Inc 2 7 Additional Installation Information 2 7 1 Mounting Holes Four holes are provided for mounting the AIM 4SL Standoffs should be used when mounting in order to protect the underside of the circuit board ...

Page 18: ...rdware Manual 2011 Apollo Security Inc Figure 2 7 1 AIM 4SL Mounting Holes Location of mounting holes for the AIM 4SL is shown in scale Note that the drawing will not print the exact size of the actual circuit board ...

Page 19: ...Part System Wiring III ...

Page 20: ...ever it may be necessary to interrupt the supply of power to allow the fuses to reset 3 2 Grounding Special care should be taken when grounding the AIM 4SL controller and other devices connected to it via the direct communication lines Each device must be grounded to provide ESD protection personnel safety and signal reference for devices which communicate with each other Grounding the reader prov...

Page 21: ...eturn point in a power supply system In a system with a PC personal computer it is likely that the PC already provides the DC Ground connection to the Ground System earth ground Care must be taken NOT to create more ground connections In systems with multiple PCs communicating to Apollo Hardware via direct connection the ground potential must be the same for inter connection or some form of isolat...

Page 22: ...devices must use the same baud rate typically 9600bps both set by the device s DIP switches and should have the same corresponding settings in the host software Signal Ground Using long communication cable with multiple devices often necessitates powering devices from different power sources This can result in ground faults which can cause communication problems and possible equipment damage Becau...

Page 23: ...ORRECT CORRECT INCORRECT INCORRECT Figure 3 4 1 1 RS 485 Bus Configuration The RS 485 communication line must be laid out in a daisy chain wiring pattern Avoid wiring devices in a star configuration to avoid reflections and termination problems ...

Page 24: ...xceed 500 feet 152 m between the AIM 4SL and reader Connect the shield drain wire of the cable at the GND terminal of the appropriate reader connector on the AIM 4SL Carefully insulate the drain wire with sleeving for a reliable installation Power for the reader connection VDC is derived from the power input VIN for the AIM 4SL and is distributed between the four reader connections Thus voltage to...

Page 25: ...er to the Terminal Connectors table and the installation instructions for the reader that will be used for exact wiring positions 3 6 Reader Input Wiring The each of the four reader inputs on the AIM 4SL has three input circuits Door Contact Exit Push Button and Auxiliary Alarm 1 These inputs can be configured as UL Grade B unsupervised or UL Grade A supervised The selection of supervised unsuperv...

Page 26: ...ured state The same situation will occur as stated above if the wires are cut permanent secure Very low security The AIM 4SL reader interface allows configuration of the inputs to the supervised mode This is designed to prevent the security breach that is possible using the unsupervised mode mentioned above In the supervised state normally closed inputs will have approximately 300 ohms when in the...

Page 27: ...f the reader is configured for this early strike shutoff option it is important that the door contact input is working properly If the input is not connected or is malfunctioning and the reader detects that the door is always open erroneous alarms will be generated and the Strike Time will always be very short the reader thinks the people are opening the door quickly resulting in it being impossib...

Page 28: ... one of two methods An electric door strike is installed in the door frame replacing the mechanical strike plate This type of strike has a gate that is normally held closed and is released by command from the reader This allows the door to be opened A second type of lock is a electro magnetic lock which is a two piece device mounted on the perimeter of the door A solid plate is mounted to the door...

Page 29: ...red locks will not allow use of a diode for suppression There are available suppressors for use with AC powered locks called Metal Oxide Varistors MOV s These are sometimes included with the lock If you wish to use AC powered strikes and a suitable suppressor is not supplied with the lock you must contact the manufacturer of the lock for information on obtaining a suitable suppressor Connection of...

Page 30: ...he strike until the reader activates the internal relay The reader will activate the relay as a result of a valid access request card swipe card swipe plus valid PIN valid PIN entry only etc The reader will also permanently activate the strike relay if commanded by the host software to be unlocked The reader may also be configured to activate the relay if the exit pushbutton is depressed Some soft...

Page 31: ...ed The ADA 10 and ADA 11 relay module are designed for this purpose These relays are not included with the AIM 4SL and must be purchased separately The purpose of the ADA 10 11 high security relay is to supervise protect the wiring between the reader and the electric strike IF THERE IS A POSSIBILITY OF AN INTRUDER ILLEGALLY GAINING ACCESS TO THESE WIRES THE ADA 10 11 SHOULD BE USED If someone ille...

Page 32: ...the following conditions exist Door Forced Open Reader Detects the Door Contact Input Open Illegally Door Held Open Reader Detects the door has not closed after legal entry Auxiliary Alarm Either of the Auxiliary Alarm inputs are opened Reader Tamper AIM 4SL Tamper Input is opened Because control of the local alarm relay is completely self contained within the reader interface this relay will acti...

Page 33: ...the purpose the ADA will serve ADA 11 For the ADA 11 first the reader must be selected On the ADA 11 addresses are set by simply pushing the switch to the correct ON or OFF position on the device ADA 11 Reader Setting Reader S3 S4 1 OFF OFF 2 OFF ON 3 ON OFF 4 ON ON Table 3 7 1 ADA 11 Reader Setting Next the function of the ADA 11 must be defined For each group there are four possible settings ADA...

Page 34: ...T CUT 4 CUT CUT CUT NOT CUT Table 3 7 3 ADA 10 Reader Setting Next the function of the ADA 10 must be defined This is done by cutting one of the two function jumpers on the ADA 10 For each reader there are four possible settings ADA 10 Function Setting Function G1 G2 Strike Relay NOT CUT NOT CUT Local Alarm NOT CUT CUT Aux Relay 1 CUT NOT CUT Aux Relay 2 CUT CUT Table 3 7 4 ADA 10 Function Setting...

Page 35: ...st 3 8 1 Cabinet Tamper This is a normally closed input and should have a jumper installed if not used Cabinet Tamper Input TB19 This input is for connection to a switch located on the cabinet in which the AIM 4SL is installed to detect unauthorized access to the panel This is a normally closed contact In the event of a tamper condition the exit push buttons will not function on all 4 reader conne...

Page 36: ...Part Troubleshooting IV ...

Page 37: ...rd does not allow access to the particular door at this time On readers with integral keypads the keypad may be verified by setting the reader into the Card and PIN mode After presenting a valid card the reader should flash the yellow LED if installed reader supports 3 color LEDs This indicates the reader is waiting for a Pin entry Enter a valid PIN using the keypad and press the ENTER key Access ...

Page 38: ...Part Specifications V ...

Page 39: ...ions Relay Specifications Coil 12Vdc Contacts 2A 24Vdc 0 5A 125Vac Power Requirements 12 to 24Vdc 250mA Dimensions 7 5 in x 5 5 in 19 x 14 cm Environment Operating Temperature 0 to 50 C Storage Temperature 40 to 85 C Relative Humidity 0 to 95 non condensing ...

Page 40: ...Part Supplemental Figures VI ...

Page 41: ...36 Supplemental Figures 2011 Apollo Security Inc 6 Supplemental Figures ...

Page 42: ...37 AIM 4SL Hardware Manual 2011 Apollo Security Inc ...

Page 43: ...38 Supplemental Figures 2011 Apollo Security Inc ...

Page 44: ...39 AIM 4SL Hardware Manual 2011 Apollo Security Inc ...

Page 45: ...40 Supplemental Figures 2011 Apollo Security Inc ...

Page 46: ...41 AIM 4SL Hardware Manual 2011 Apollo Security Inc ...

Page 47: ...42 Supplemental Figures 2011 Apollo Security Inc ...

Page 48: ...Part Table of Figures VII ...

Page 49: ... Reader Input Wiring 20 3 6 Input Supervision 21 3 7 3 1 Strike Wiring Fail Secure 25 3 7 3 2 Strike Wiring Fail Safe 25 3 7 3 ADA 11 Loop and Strike Wiring 26 3 7 4 ADA 10 Hardware Layout 29 181 AIM 4SL PCB Assembly 36 105 Signal Ground 37 113 Fault Caused by Incorrect AC Power Wiring 38 115 Ground Connection 39 116 Ground Fault Test Between Sub systems 40 117 Overview of Ground RS 485 Communicat...

Page 50: ...Part Revision History VIII ...

Page 51: ...and accuracy review R Burnside B 1 7 MAY 2007 Update ADA 11 DIP Switch Settings R Burnside B 2 2 AUG 2010 Update RS 485 Bus Configuration Figure 3 4 1 1 Add Mounting Holes Diagram 2 7 1 R Burnside B 2 1 25 AUG 2010 Update ADA 11 switch settings R Burnside B 2 2 19 OCT 2011 Update ADA 10 jumper settings Higher resolution supplemental figures C Gray ...

Page 52: ... Port 10 17 Dimensions 34 E Error codes 10 F Firmware 11 G Ground connections 15 Faults 15 16 Saftey Earth Ground 16 H Heartbeat 11 I Isolation Power 15 L LEDs 5 10 19 32 M Memory Backup 11 O On board memory 11 Operating Environment 34 P Power supply 15 R RS 485 17 Device Drivers ASM 48 10 Signal Ground 15 S Self Test 10 Signal Ground 17 Specifications 34 Start Up Mode 10 Supervision Input 21 T Te...

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