170
Enhancements to IPsec/VPN
Release Note
Software Version 2.8.1
C613-10477-00 REV B
This feature provides an alternative to using heartbeat exchanges. Heartbeat
exchanges are more robust under denial of service attacks, and may be able to
detect the problem before any network traffic is lost; however heartbeat
exchanges may be incompatible with some third party equipment.
Command Changes
The following table summarises the modified commands:
Modifying the Message Retransmission Delay
This Software Version adds a new message retransmission option for ISAKMP
policies, by adding a new
msgbackoff
parameter. This provides a choice of
back-off patterns for ISAKMP policies which are configured to retransmit
messages.
■
When
incremental
is specified, the delay between retransmissions
increases in a linear manner, by twice the value set by the
msgtimeout
parameter. That is, every retransmitted message is delayed by the last
delay time plus twice the
msgtimeout
value.
■
When
none
is specified, the delay between retransmissions is static. All
retransmissions are sent after the delay specified by the
msgtimeout
parameter.
The default for the parameter is
incremental
. To set a back-off pattern for
ISAKMP messages, use the
msgbackoff
parameter in the commands:
create isakmp policy=
name
peer={
ipv4add
|
ipv6add
|any}
[msgbackoff={incremental|none}]
[msgretrylimit=0..1024]
[msgtimeout=1..86400] [other parameters]
set isakmp policy=
name
[msgbackoff={incremental|none}]
[msgretrylimit=0..1024] [msgtimeout=1..86400]
[other parameters]
The default value for the
msgretrylimit
is now
8
, and the default for the
msgtimeout
limit is now
4
. ISAKMP policies created without changing the
defaults for these three parameters will have this message retransmission
pattern:
1.
The router or switch sends the initial message.
2.
The router or switch retransmits the message 4 seconds later.
3.
If a second retransmission is needed, this occurs 8 seconds (twice the value
set by the
msgtimeout
parameter) after the first retransmission.
Command
Change
create ipsec policy
New
respondbadspi
parameter.
set ipsec policy
New
respondbadspi
parameter.
show ipsec policy
New
Respond Bad SPI
parameter in the output for a
specific policy.
show ipsec policy counter
New
inBadSpiResponse
parameter in output.
show isakmp counters
New
badSpiRequests
,
badSpiFromKnownPeer
,
badSpiInAggrMode
,
badSpiSendNotifyUnset
parameters in output when
counters
is set to
general
.