14
GenikothteV
Diabase prosektika to periecomeno tou parontoV fulladiou,dioti
parecei shmantikeV endeixeiV pou aforoun thn asfaleia thV
egkatastashV thV crhshV kai thV sunthrhshV.
Diathrhse to fulladio gia endecomeneV sumbouleV. H suskeuh ecei
scediasqei,wV aporrofhthraV aporrofhshV (exwterikh ekkenwsh
tou aera) h filtrarismatoV (eswterikh anakuklwsh tou aera).
PROEIDOPOIHSEIS
GIA THNASFALEIA
1.
Prosece an leitourgoun tautocrona enaV aporrofhthraV
aporrofhshV kai enaV kausthraV h
mia estia pou exartountai
apo ton aera tou periballontoV kai trofodotountai apo energeia
oci hlektrikh dioti o aporrofhthraV aporrofontaV afairei apo
to periballon ton aera pou ecoun anagkh gia thn kaush o
kausthraV h
h estia.
H arnhtikh piesh sto cwrou den prepei na xeperna ta 4 Pa (4 x
10^-5 bar).
Gia mia sugourh leitourgia probleye senan katalhlo aerismo
tou cwrou.
Gia thn exwterikh ekkenwsh akolouqhse tiV iscuonteV
prodiagrafeV thV cwraV sou.
2.
PROSOCH
Se orismeneV periptwseiV oi hlktrikeV oikiakeV suskeueV mporei
na apoboun epikinduneV
A) Mhn prospaqeiV na elenxeiV ta filtra me ton aporrofhthra
se leitourgia.
B) Mhn aggizeiV thn lampa meta apo paratetamenh crhsh thV
suskeuhV
G) Apagoreuetai to mageirema faghtwn me flogeV katw apo ton
aporrofhthra.
D) Apofeuge thn eleuqerh floga giati katastrefei ta filtra
kai einai epikindunh purkagiaV.
E) Elegce sucna ta thganhta faghta,wste to uperqermo ladi
na mhn parei fwtia.
Z) Prin kaneiV opoiadhpote sunthrhsh aposundese ton
aporrofhthra apo to hlektriko diktuo
ODHGIES EGKATASTASHS
Hlektrikh sundesh
H suskeuh ecei kataskeuastei sthn klash II,giauto kanena
kalwdio den prepei na sundeqei me thn geiwsh.
KAFE = L gramh
MPLE = N oudetero
An den prouparcei,montarise sto kalwdio ena fiV prosarmosmeno
sto hlektriko fortio pou anferetai sthn carakthristikh etiketa.
An proouparcei to fiV prepei o aporrofhthraV na egkatastaqei
kata tetoio tropo wste to fiV na eina praktiko gia thn crhsh.
Se periptwsh ameshV sundeshV me to hlektriko diktuo einai
anagkaio na paremblhqei metaxu thV suskeuhV kai tou hlektrikou
diktuou enaV polupolikoV diakopthV me elacisto anoigma metaxu
twn epafwn 3mm prosarmosmeno sto hlektriko fortio kai einai
sumfwnoV me touV iscuonteV kanwneV
H suskeuh prepei na egkatastaqei sena elacisto uyoV 650mm
apo.
An qa crhsimopoihqei swlhnaV sunarmoghV apoteloumenoV apo
duo h perissotera merh prepei to anwtero meroV na einai exwterika
tou katwterou merouV.
Mhn sundaieiV thn exagwgh tou aporrofhthra se agwgo ston opoio
kukloforei qermoV aeraV h crhsimopoihtai gia ekkenwsh kapnou
suskeuwn pou trofodotountai apo energeia oci hlektrikh.
Montarisma tou aporrofhthra sto toicwma
Anoixe tiV opeV
A-B-C-D
diathrontaV tiV endeiktikeV apoostaseiV
(eik.3 ).
Gia ta diafora montarismata crhsimopoihse bideV kai oupa se
diaspora analogh me ton tupo tou toi-cou (p.c
skurodema,guyocarto k.l.p.).
Se periptwsh pou oi bideV kai ta oupa parecontai mazi me to proion
na bebaiwqeiV oti einai idanika gia ton tupo tou toicou sto opoio
qa staqeropoihqei o aporrofhthraV.
Mplokare thn flantza sunarmoghV
U
ston aporro- fhthra (eik.2)
Mplokare ton braciwna
Z
ston toico stiV opeV
A
(eik.4) Kremase
ton aporrofhthra sto toicwma crhsimopoio ntaV tiV opeV
C
(eik.3).
Staqeropoihse oristika ton aporrofhthra crhsimo-poiontaV tiV
opeV asfaleiaV
D
(eik.3).
TupoV aporrofhshV
Sundese me ena swlhna sunarmoghV,thn flantza
U
sthn oph
exagwghV (mhn ekteleiV ston tupo filtra-smatoV).
Eishgage to anwtero rakor sunarmoghV
E
sto eswteriko tou
katwterou rakor
F
,kremase ta duo rakor eisagomena kaqetwV ston
aporrofhthra mplokarontaV to katwtero rakor
F
sto toicwma
crhsimpoiontaV tiV opeV
B
(eik.3),metatopise to anwtero rakor
E
proV ta epanw,mplokariseto me tiV analogeV bideV stiV opeV G tou
braciwna
Z
(eik.2) afou prohgoumenwV ecei staqeropoihqei ston
toico stiV opeV
A
(eik.3)
Gia na metatreyeiV ton aporrofhthra apo tupo aporrofhshV se
tupo filtrarismatoV zhthse apo ton pwlhth sou ta filtra energou
anqraka kai akolouqhse tiV odhgieV montarismatoV tou tupou
filtra. rismatoV
TupoV filtrarismatoV
Egkatasthse ton aporrofhthra kai ta duo rakor opwV ecei
anaferqei sthn paragrafo pou afora to monta-
risma tou tupou aporrofhshV Gia to montarisma thV sunarmoghV
filtrarismatoV sumbou leyou tiV odhgieV pou periecontai sto
paketo (Kit).
Ean to paketo (Kit) den parecetai,na to paraggeileiV ston pwlhth
sou san sumplhrwma
Ta filtra prepei na efarmozontai sto susthma aporrofhshV pou
brisketai sto eswteriko tou aporrofhthra.
O aeraV epanercetai sto periballon mesa apo tiV kombiodoceV
pou ecoun anoicqei sto rakor
E
.
CRHSH KAI SUNTHRHSH
Sunistatoume na qeseiV se leitourgia thn suskeuh
prin procwrhseiV sto yhsimo opoiasdhpote trofhV.
Sunistoume na afhseiV se leitourgia thn suskeuh gia 15 lepta
meta apo to teloV tou yhsimatoV twn trofwn,gia mia plhreV
ekkenwsh tou alloiwmenou aera.
H kalh leitourgia tou aporrofhthra exartate apo thn epimeleia
me thn opoia ginontai oi energeieV sun thrhshV,kai kata eidiko
tropo,twn filtrwn antilipouV,kai tou filtrou energou anqraka.
Ta filtra antilipouV sugkratoun ta lipara stoiceia pou
aiwrountai ston aera,giauto o cronoV emfraxhV twn metaballetai
analoga me thn crhsh thV suskeuhV.
Se kaqe periptwsh omwV,gia na apofeucqei o kindunoV tucon
purkagiaV,to argotero meta apo 2 mhneV einai anagkaio na
kaqarisqei to filtro akolouqontaV tiV
exhV energeieV:
-Afairese ta filtra apo ton aporrofhthra kai plune me ena
dialuma nerou kai oudeterou ugrou aporrupantikou,wste na
apallagoun apo thn brwmia.
-Xeplune me afqono cliaro nero kai afhse ta na stegnwsoun
-Ta filtra mporoun na pluqoun kai sto plunthrio piatwn.
Meta apo merika plusimata twn plaisiwn apo alouminio,mporei
na emfanisqoun fqoreV sto crwma.Auto to gegonoV den dinei to
dikaiwma diamarturiaV gia tucon antikatastash twn plaisiwn.
Ta filtra energou anqraka crhsimeuoun gia ton biologiko
kaqarismo tou aera pou qa epanerqei sto periballon.Ta filtra
den plenontai kai den anagennountai kai prepei na
antikatastountai kaqe 4 mhneV to argotero.O koresmoV tou
energou anqraka exartatai apo thn ligo h polu paratetamenh
crhsh thV suskeuhV,apo ton tupo thV hlektrikhVkouzinaV kai apo
thn sucnothta me thn opoia ginetai o kaqarismoV tou filtrou
antilipouV.
Kaqarise sucna ola ta apoqemata ston anemisthra kai stiV
alleV epifaneieV crhsimopoiontaV ena ugro pani me kaqaristiko
oinopneuma h
me oudetera ugra aporrupantika oci diabrwtika.
DEN ANALAMBANOUMAI EUQUNES GIA TUCWN ZHMIES
POU PROKALOUNTAI APO THN MH THRHSH TWN
SUMBOULWN POU PROANAFERQHKAN..
ELLHNIKA
Summary of Contents for HD 22
Page 1: ...30 654 444 445 458 29 454 130 70 38 140 39 40 38 481 110 554 609 455...
Page 4: ......
Page 23: ...19...
Page 24: ...20...
Page 25: ...21...