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AirLive RS-1200, User Manual

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AirLive RS-1200 User Manual Download Page 12

 

12

Chapter 2 

Configure 

 

 

 

The Configure is according to the basic setting of the AirLive RS-1200.   

In this chapter the definition is Setting, Date/Time, Multiple Subnet, Route 

Table, DHCP, Dynamic DNS, Hosts Table, and Language settings. 

 

 

Define the required fields of Settings 

 

AirLive RS-1200 Configuration:

   

„

 

The Administrator can import or export the system settings. Click 

OK 

to import the 

file into the RS-1200 or click 

Cancel

 to cancel importing. You also can revive to 

default value here. 

 

Email Settings:

   

„

 Select 

Enable E-mail Alert Notification

 under E-mail Settings. This function will 

enable the RS-1200 to send e-mail alerts to the System Administrator when the 

network is being attacked by hackers or when emergency conditions occur. (It can 

be set from Settings-Hacker Alert in System to detect Hacker Attacks) 

 

Web Management (WAN Interface):

   

„

  The System Manager can change the port number used by HTTP port 

anytime. (Remote WebUI management) 

After HTTP port has changed, if the administrator want to enter WebUI from 

WAN, will have to change the port number of browser.   

(For example: http://61.62.108.172:8080) 

 

Summary of Contents for RS-1200

Page 1: ...RS 1200 User s Manual Dual WAN Security Gateway ...

Page 2: ...ration 5 Admin 7 Permitted IPs 9 Logout 10 Software Update 11 Chapter 2 Configure 12 Setting 17 Date Time 22 Multiple Subnet 23 RouteTable 26 DHCP 30 DDNS 32 Host Table 34 Language 35 Interface Chapter 3 Interface 36 LAN 41 WAN 42 DMZ 50 ...

Page 3: ...up 69 Chapter 6 Schedule 72 Chapter 7 QoS 75 Example 78 Chapter 8 Authentication 81 Example 86 Chapter 9 Content Filtering 90 URL 94 Script 97 P2P 99 IM 101 Download 103 Chapter 10 Virtual Server 105 Example 109 Chapter 11 VPN 124 Example 132 Policy Chapter 12 Policy 156 Example 162 ...

Page 4: ...rm 191 External Alarm 192 Monitor Chapter15 LOG 194 Traffic Log 196 Event Log 201 Connection Log 204 Log Backup 207 Chapter16 Accounting Report 210 Outbound 212 Inbound 217 Chapter17 Statistics 223 WAN 225 Policy 227 Chapter18 Status 229 Interface 230 Authentication 232 ARP Table 233 DHCP Clients 234 ...

Page 5: ...at pass through the AirLive RS 1200 and monitoring controls The System Administrators can manage monitor and configure AirLive RS 1200 settings But all configurations are read only for all users other than the System Administrator those users are not able to change any setting of the AirLive RS 1200 ...

Page 6: ...ministrators Admin or Sub Admin The username of the main Administrator is Administrator with reading writing privilege Administrator also can change the system setting log system status and to increase or delete sub administrator Sub Admin may be created by the Admin by clicking New Sub Admin Sub Admin have only read and monitor privilege and cannot change any system setting value Configure Click ...

Page 7: ...n button to create a new Sub Administrator STEP 2 In the Add New Sub Administrator WebUI Figure 1 1 and enter the following setting Sub Admin Name sub_admin Password 12345 Confirm Password 12345 STEP 3 Click OK to add the user or click Cancel to cancel it Figure1 1 Add New Sub Admin ...

Page 8: ...e you want to edit and click on Modify in the Configure field STEP 2 The Modify Administrator Password WebUI will appear Enter the following information Password admin New Password 52364 Confirm Password 52364 Figure1 2 STEP 3 Click OK to confirm password change Figure1 2 Modify Admin Password ...

Page 9: ...new permitted IPs Figure1 4 Figure1 3 Setting Permitted IPs WebUI Figure1 4 Complete Add New Permitted IPs To make Permitted IPs be effective it must cancel the Ping and WebUI selection in the WebUI of RS 1200 that Administrator enter LAN WAN or DMZ Interface Before canceling the WebUI selection of Interface must set up the Permitted IPs first otherwise it would cause the situation of cannot enter...

Page 10: ...1 Click Logout in System to protect the system while Administrator are away Figure1 5 Figure1 5 Confirm Logout WebUI STEP 2 Click OK and the logout message will appear in WebUI Figure1 6 Figure1 6 Logout WebUI Message ...

Page 11: ...of the PC which manage the RS 1200 Click Browse and choose the latest software version file Click OK and the system will update automatically Figure1 7 Figure1 7 Software Update It takes 3 minutes to update software The system will reboot after update During the updating time please don t turn off the PC or leave the WebUI It may cause some unexpected mistakes Strong suggests updating the software...

Page 12: ...o can revive to default value here Email Settings Select Enable E mail Alert Notification under E mail Settings This function will enable the RS 1200 to send e mail alerts to the System Administrator when the network is being attacked by hackers or when emergency conditions occur It can be set from Settings Hacker Alert in System to detect Hacker Attacks Web Management WAN Interface The System Man...

Page 13: ...es Link Speed Duplex Mode By this function can set the transmission speed and mode of WAN Port when connecting other device Administration Packet Logging After enable this function the RS 1200 will record packet which source IP or destination address is RS 1200 And record in Traffic Log for System Manager to inquire about ...

Page 14: ... an Internet Network Time Server NTP or by syncing to your computer s clock GMT International Standard Time Greenwich Mean Time Define the required fields of Multiple Subnet Forwarding Mode To display the mode that Multiple Subnet use NAT mode or Routing Mode WAN Interface Address The IP address that Multiple Subnet corresponds to WAN LAN Interface Address Subnet Netmask The Multiple Subnet range ...

Page 15: ...ment department subnet 192 168 4 1 24 LAN ÅÆ 168 85 88 250 WAN 5 Accounting department subnet 192 168 5 1 24 LAN ÅÆ 168 85 88 249 WAN The first department R D department had set while setting interface IP the other four ones have to be added in Multiple Subnet After completing the settings each department uses the different WAN IP Address to connect to the Internet The settings of each department ...

Page 16: ...NS Domain Name The domain name that provided by DDNS WAN IP Address The WAN IP Address which the domain name corresponds to Define the required fields of Host Table Domain Name It can be set by System Manager To let the internal user to access to the information that provided by the host by this domain name Virtual IP Address The virtual IP address respective to Host Table It must be LAN or DMZ IP...

Page 17: ...m Settings to Client STEP 2 When the File Download pop up window appears choose the destination place where to save the exported file and click on Save The setting value of RS 1200 will copy to the appointed site instantly Figure2 1 Figure2 1 Select the Destination Place to Save the Exported File ...

Page 18: ...ings from Client When the Choose File pop up window appears select the file to which contains the saved RS 1200 Settings then click OK Figure2 2 STEP 2 Click OK to import the file into the RS 1200 Figure2 3 Figure 2 2 Enter the File Name and Destination of the Imported File Figure 2 3 Upload the Setting File WebUI ...

Page 19: ...Factory Default Settings STEP 1 Select Reset Factory Settings in RS 1200 Configuration WebUI STEP 2 Click OK at the bottom right of the page to restore the factory settings Figure2 4 Figure2 4 Reset Factory Settings ...

Page 20: ...r IP Enter SMTP server s IP address STEP 5 E Mail Address 1 Enter the e mail address of the first user to be notified STEP 6 E Mail Address 2 Enter the e mail address of the second user to be notified Optional STEP 7 Click OK on the bottom right of the screen to enable E mail Alert Notification Figure2 5 Figure2 5 Enable E mail Alert Notification Click on Mail Test to test if E mail Address 1 and ...

Page 21: ...P 1 Reboot RS 1200 Click Reboot button next to Reboot RS 1200 Appliance STEP 2 A confirmation pop up page will appear STEP 3 Follow the confirmation pop up page click OK to restart RS 1200 Figure2 6 Figure2 6 Reboot RS 1200 ...

Page 22: ...MT STEP 3 Enter the Server IP Name with which you want to synchronize STEP 4 Set the interval time to synchronize with outside servers Figure2 7 System Time Setting Click on the Sync button and then the RS 1200 s date and time will be synchronized to the Administrator s PC The value of Set Offset From GMT and Server IP Name can be looking for from Assist ...

Page 23: ...NAT or Routing Mode by the IP address that set by the LAN user s network card Preparation RS 1200 WAN1 10 10 10 1 connect to the ISP Router 10 10 10 2 and the subnet that provided by ISP is 162 172 50 0 24 To connect to Internet WAN2 IP 211 22 22 22 connects with ATUR ...

Page 24: ...try Alias IP of LAN Interface Enter 162 172 50 1 Netmask Enter 255 255 255 0 WAN1 Enter Interface IP 10 10 10 1 and choose Routing in Forwarding Mode WAN2 Enter Interface IP 211 22 22 22 and choose NAT in Forwarding Mode Click OK Complete Adding Multiple Subnet Figure2 8 Figure 2 8 Add Multiple Subnet WebUI ...

Page 25: ...o access to Internet by WAN2 If by WAN1 Routing mode then it cannot access to Internet by its virtual IP 162 172 50 xx it uses Routing mode through WAN1 The Internet Server can see your IP 162 172 50 xx directly And uses NAT mode through WAN2 The Internet Server can see your IP as WAN2 IP Figure2 9 Figure 2 9 Multiple Subnet Network The RS 1200 s Interface Status WAN1 IP 10 10 10 1 WAN2 IP 211 22 ...

Page 26: ...11 connects with ATUR to Internet WAN2 211 22 22 22 connects with ATUR to Internet LAN subnet 192 168 1 1 24 The Router1 which connect with LAN 10 10 10 1 support RIPv2 its LAN subnet is 192 168 10 1 24 Company B Router2 10 10 10 2 support RIPv2 its LAN subnet is 192 168 20 1 24 Company A s Router1 10 10 10 1 connect directly with Company B s Router2 10 10 10 2 ...

Page 27: ...k Enter 255 255 255 0 Gateway Enter 192 168 1 252 Interface Select LAN Click OK Figure 2 10 Figure2 10 Add New Static Route1 STEP 2 Enter the following settings in Route Table in System function Destination IP Enter 192 168 20 1 Netmask Enter 255 255 255 0 Gateway Enter 192 168 1 252 Interface Select LAN Click OK Figure 2 11 ...

Page 28: ...e2 STEP 3 Enter the following setting in Route Table in System function Destination IP Enter 10 10 10 0 Netmask Enter 255 255 255 0 Gateway Enter 192 168 1 252 Interface Select LAN Click OK Figure 2 12 Figure2 12 Add New Static Route3 ...

Page 29: ...TEP 4 Adding successful At this time the computer of 192 168 10 1 24 192 168 20 1 24 and 192 168 1 1 24 can connect with each other and connect to Internet by NAT Figure 2 13 Figure 2 13 Route Table Setting ...

Page 30: ...s Range 1 Enter the starting and the ending IP address dynamically assigning to DHCP clients The default value is 192 168 1 2 to 192 168 1 254 it must be in the same subnet Client IP Address Range 2 Enter the starting and the ending IP address dynamically assigning to DHCP clients But it must in the same subnet as Client IP Address Range 1 and the range cannot be repeated DMZ Interface the same as...

Page 31: ...g Automatically Get DNS the DNS Server will lock it as LAN Interface IP Using Occasion When the system Administrator starts Authentication the users first DNS Server must be the same as LAN Interface IP in order to enter Authentication WebUI ...

Page 32: ...iders Select service providers Automatically fill in the WAN 1 2 IP Check to automatically fill in the WAN 1 2 IP User Name Enter the registered user name Password Enter the password Domain name Enter Your host domain name Click OK to add Dynamic DNS Figure2 16 Figure2 15 DDNS WebUI Figure 2 16 Complete DDNS Setting ...

Page 33: ...ver Unknown error If System Administrator had not registered a DDNS account click on Sign up then can enter the website of the provider If you do not select Automatically fill in the WAN IP and then you can enter a specific IP in WAN IP Let DDNS to correspond to that specific IP address ...

Page 34: ...e domain name of the server Virtual IP Address The virtual IP address respective to Host Table Click OK to add Host Table Figure2 17 Figure2 17 Add New Host Table To use Host Table the user PC s first DNS Server must be the same as the LAN Port or DMZ Port IP of RS 1200 That is the default gateway ...

Page 35: ...35 Language Select the Language version English Version Traditional Chinese Version or Simplified Chinese Version and click OK Figure2 18 Figure2 18 Language Setting WebUI ...

Page 36: ...Administrator can set up the IP addresses for the office network The Administrator may configure the IP addresses of the LAN network the WAN 1 2 network and the DMZ network The Netmask and gateway IP addresses are also configured in this section ...

Page 37: ...ust the WAN 1 2 utility rate automatically according to the downstream upstream of WAN For users who are using various download bandwidth Round Robin The RS 1200 distributes the WAN 1 2 download bandwidth 1 1 in other words it selects the agent by order For users who are using same download bandwidths By Traffic The RS 1200 distributes the WAN 1 2 download bandwidth by accumulative traffic By Sess...

Page 38: ... to Internet or not The testing ways are as following ICMP To test if the connection is successful or not by the Ping IP you set DNS To test if the connection is successful or not by checking Domain Name Upstream Downstream Bandwidth The System Administrator can set up the correct Bandwidth of WAN network Interface here Auto Disconnect The PPPoE connection will automatically disconnect after a len...

Page 39: ... DMZ network The DMZ includes NAT Mode In this mode the DMZ is an independent virtual subnet This virtual subnet can be set by the Administrator but cannot be the same as LAN Interface Transparent Mode In this mode the DMZ and WAN Interface are in the same subnet ...

Page 40: ...es in this chapter No Suitable Situation Example Page Ex1 LAN Modify LAN Interface Settings 41 Ex2 WAN Setting WAN Interface Address 42 Ex3 DMZ Setting DMZ Interface Address NAT Mode 50 Ex4 DMZ Setting DMZ Interface Address Transparent Mode 51 ...

Page 41: ...LAN Interface WebUI The default LAN IP Address is 192 168 1 1 After the Administrator setting the new LAN IP Address on the computer he she have to restart the System to make the new IP address effective when the computer obtain IP by DHCP Do not cancel WebUI selection before not setting Permitted IPs yet It will cause the Administrator cannot be allowed to enter the RS 1200 WebUI from LAN ...

Page 42: ...ace and click Modify in WAN1 Interface The setting of WAN2 Interface is almost the same as WAN1 The difference is that WAN2 has a selection of Disable The System Administrator can close WAN2 Interface by this selection Figure3 2 Figure3 2 Disable WAN2 Interface ...

Page 43: ...in Name can select from Assist Figure3 4 Setting time of seconds between sending alive packet Figure3 3 ICMP Connection Figure 3 4 DNS Service Connection test is used for RS 1200 to detect if the WAN can connect or not So the Alive Indicator Site IP DNS Server IP Address or Domain Name must be able to use permanently Or it will cause judgmental mistakes of the device ...

Page 44: ...assword as the password 4 Select Dynamic or Fixed in IP Address provided by ISP If you select Fixed please enter IP Address Netmask and Default Gateway 5 Enter Max Downstream Bandwidth and Max Upstream Bandwidth According to the flow that user apply 6 Select Ping and HTTP 7 Click OK Figure3 6 Figure3 5 PPPoE Connection ...

Page 45: ...re3 6 Complete PPPoE Connection Setting If the connection is PPPoE you can choose Service On Demand for WAN Interface to connect automatically when disconnect or to set up Auto Disconnect if idle not recommend ...

Page 46: ...n click on Clone MAC Address to obtain MAC IP automatically 4 Hostname Enter the hostname provided by ISP 5 Domain Name Enter the domain name provided by ISP 6 User Name and Password are the IP distribution method according to Authentication way of DHCP protocol like ISP in China 7 Enter Max Downstream Bandwidth and Max Upstream Bandwidth According to the flow that user apply 8 Select Ping and HTT...

Page 47: ...47 Figure3 7 Dynamic IP Address Connection Figure3 8 Complete Dynamic IP Connection Setting ...

Page 48: ... provided by ISP 3 Enter DNS Server1 and DNS Server2 In WAN2 the connecting of Static IP Address does not need to set DNS Server 4 Enter Max Downstream Bandwidth and Max Upstream Bandwidth According to the flow that user apply 5 Select Ping and HTTP 6 Click OK Figure3 10 Figure3 9 Static IP Address Connection ...

Page 49: ...network Interface users will be able to ping the RS 1200 and enter the WebUI WAN network It may influence network security The suggestion is to Cancel Ping and WebUI after all the settings have finished And if the System Administrator needs to enter UI from WAN he she can use Permitted IPs to enter ...

Page 50: ...Mode STEP 1 Click DMZ Interface STEP 2 Select NAT Mode in DMZ Interface Select NAT in DMZ Interface Enter IP Address and Netmask STEP 3 Select Ping and HTTP STEP 4 Click OK Figure3 11 Figure3 11 Setting DMZ Interface Address NAT Mode WebUI ...

Page 51: ...lect Transparent Mode in DMZ Interface Select DMZ_Transparent in DMZ Interface STEP 1 Select Ping and HTTP STEP 2 Click OK Figure3 12 Figure 3 12 Setting DMZ Interface Address Transparent Mode WebUI In WAN the connecting way must be Static IP Address and can choose Transparent Mode in DMZ ...

Page 52: ... create a control policy for packets of different IP addresses he can first add a new group in the LAN Group or the WAN Group and assign those IP addresses into the newly created group Using group addresses can greatly simplify the process of building control policies With easily recognized names of IP addresses and names of address groups shown in the address table the Administrator can use these...

Page 53: ... should be set as 255 255 255 255 When correspond to several IP of a specific Domain Take 192 168 100 1 C Class subnet as an example it should be set as 255 255 255 0 MAC Address Correspond a specific PC s MAC Address to its IP it can prevent users changing IP and accessing to the net service through policy without authorizing Get Static IP address from DHCP Server When enable this function and th...

Page 54: ...on Example Page Ex1 LAN Under DHCP circumstances assign the specific IP to static users and restrict them to access FTP net service only through policy 55 Ex2 LAN Group WAN Set up a policy that only allows partial users to connect with specific IP External Specific IP 58 ...

Page 55: ...ress and enter the following settings Click New Entry button Figure4 1 Name Enter Rayearth IP Address Enter 192 168 3 2 Netmask Enter 255 255 255 255 MAC Address Enter the user s MAC Address 00 B0 18 25 F5 89 Select Get static IP address from DHCP Server Click OK Figure4 2 Figure 4 1 Setting LAN Address Book WebUI Figure4 2 Complete the Setting of LAN ...

Page 56: ...cy of Restricting the Specific IP to Access to Internet STEP 3 Complete assigning the specific IP to static users in Outgoing Policy and restrict them to access FTP net service only through policy Figure4 4 Figure 4 4 Complete the Policy of Restricting the Specific IP to Access to Internet ...

Page 57: ...omatically In LAN of Address function the RS 1200 will default an Inside Any address represents the whole LAN network automatically Others like WAN DMZ also have the Outside Any and DMZ Any default address setting to represent the whole subnet The setting mode of WAN and DMZ of Address are the same as LAN the only difference is WAN cannot set up MAC Address ...

Page 58: ...58 Setup a policy that only allows partial users to connect with specific IP External Specific IP STEP 1 Setting several LAN network Address Figure4 5 Figure4 5 Setting Several LAN Network Address ...

Page 59: ...igure 4 6 Enter the Name of the group Select the users in the Available Address column and click Add Click OK Figure 4 7 Figure4 6 Add New LAN Address Group Figure4 7 Complete Adding LAN Address Group The setting mode of WAN Group and DMZ Group of Address are the same as LAN Group ...

Page 60: ...he following settings in WAN of Address function Click New Entry Figure4 8 Enter the following data Name IP Address Netmask Click OK Figure4 9 Figure4 8 Add New WAN Address Figure4 9 Complete the Setting of WAN Address ...

Page 61: ... STEP 4 To exercise STEP1 3 in Policy Figre4 10 4 11 Figure4 10 To Exercise Address Setting in Policy Figure4 11 Complete the Policy Setting The Address function really take effect only if use with Policy ...

Page 62: ...der Service which are Pre defined Custom and Group The Administrator can simply follow the instructions below to define the protocols and port numbers for network communication applications Users then can connect to servers and other computers through these available network services How to use Service The Administrator can add new service group names in the Group option under Service menu and ass...

Page 63: ...NET VDO Live WAIS WINFRAME X WINDOWS etc UDP Service For example IKE DNS NTP IRC RIP SNMP SYSLOG TALK TFTP UDP ANY UUCP etc ICMP Service Foe example PING TRACEROUTE etc New Service Name The System Manager can name the custom service Protocol The protocol type to be used in connection for device such as TCP and UDP mode Client Port The port number of network card of clients The range is 1024 65535 ...

Page 64: ...low external user to communicate with internal user by VoIP through policy VoIP Port TCP 1720 TCP 15325 15333 UDP 15325 15333 65 Ex2 Group Setting service group and restrict the specific users only can access to service resource that provided by this group through policy Group HTTP POP3 SMTP DNS 69 ...

Page 65: ...ternal user by VoIP through policy VoIP Port TCP 1720 TCP 15328 15333 UDP 15328 15333 STEP 1 Set LAN and LAN Group in Address function as follows Figure5 1 5 2 Figure5 1 Setting LAN Address Book WebUI Figure5 2 Setting LAN Group Address Book WebUI ...

Page 66: ...o change the Client Port and set the Server Port as 1720 1720 Protocol 2 select TCP need not to change the Client Port and set the Server Port as 15328 15333 Protocol 3 select UDP need not to change the Client Port and set the Server Port as 15328 15333 Click OK Figure5 4 Figure5 3 Add User Define Service Figure5 4 Complete the Setting of User Define Service of VoIP ...

Page 67: ... suggested If the port numbers that enter in the two spaces are different port number then enable the port number under the range between the two different port numbers for example 15328 15333 And if the port number that enter in the two space are the same port number then enable the port number as one for example 1720 1720 ...

Page 68: ...re5 6 Complete the Policy for External VoIP to Connect with Internal VoIP STEP 5 In Outgoing Policy complete the setting of internal users using VoIP to connect with external network VoIP Figure5 7 Figure5 7 Complete the Policy for Internal VoIP to Connect with External VoIP Service must cooperate with Policy and Virtual Server that the function can take effect ...

Page 69: ...ource that provided by this group through policy Group HTTP POP3 SMTP DNS STEP 1 Enter the following setting in Group of Service Click New Entry Figure 5 8 Name Enter Main_Service Select HTTP POP3 SMTP DNS in Available Service and click Add Click OK Figure 5 9 Figure5 8 Add Service Group ...

Page 70: ...70 Figure5 9 Complete the setting of Adding Service Group If you want to remove the service you choose from Selected Service choose the service you want to delete and click Remove ...

Page 71: ... Address function Setting an Address Group that can include the service of access to Internet Figure5 10 Figure5 10 Setting Address Book Group STEP 3 Compare Service Group to Outgoing Policy Figure5 11 Figure5 11 Setting Policy ...

Page 72: ...he Administrator can set the start time and stop time or VPN connection in Policy or VPN By using the Schedule function the Administrator can save a lot of management time and make the network system most effective How to use the Schedule The system Administrator can use schedule to set up the device to carry out the connection of Policy or VPN during several different time division automatically ...

Page 73: ... access to Internet in a day STEP 1 Enter the following in Schedule Click New Entry Figure6 1 Enter Schedule Name Set up the working time of Schedule for each day Click OK Figure6 2 Figure6 1 Setting Schedule WebUI Figure6 2 Complete the Setting of Schedule ...

Page 74: ...74 STEP 2 Compare Schedule with Outgoing Policy Figure6 3 Figure6 3 Complete the Setting of Comparing Schedule with Policy The Schedule must compare with Policy ...

Page 75: ...tream Bandwidth To configure the Guaranteed Bandwidth and Maximum Bandwidth QoS Priority To configure the priority of distributing Upstream Downstream and unused bandwidth The RS 1200 configures the bandwidth by different QoS and selects the suitable QoS through Policy to control and efficiently distribute bandwidth The RS 1200 also makes it convenient for the administrator to make the Bandwidth t...

Page 76: ...76 Figure7 2 the Flow After Using QoS Max Bandwidth 400Kbps Guaranteed Bandwidth 200Kbps ...

Page 77: ...aximum Bandwidth according to the bandwidth range you apply from ISP Priority To configure the priority of distributing Upstream Downstream and unused bandwidth Guaranteed Bandwidth The basic bandwidth of QoS The connection that uses the IPSec Autokey of VPN or Policy will preserve the basic bandwidth Maximum Bandwidth The maximum bandwidth of QoS The connection that uses the IPSec Autokey of VPN ...

Page 78: ...78 We set up two QoS examples in this chapter No Suitable Situation Example Page Ex1 QoS Setting a policy that can restrict the user s downstream and upstream bandwidth 79 ...

Page 79: ...stream bandwidth STEP 1 Enter the following settings in QoS Click New Entry Figure7 3 Name The name of the QoS you want to configure Enter the bandwidth in WAN1 WAN2 Select QoS Priority Click OK Figure7 4 Figure7 3 QoS WebUI Setting Figure7 4 Complete the QoS Setting ...

Page 80: ...licy Figure7 6 Complete Policy Setting When the administrator are setting QoS the bandwidth range that can be set is the value that system administrator set in the WAN of Interface So when the System Administrator sets the downstream and upstream bandwidth in WAN of Interface he she must set up precisely ...

Page 81: ... the Authentication you can control the user s connection authority The user has to pass the authentication to access to Internet The RS 1200 configures the authentication of LAN s user by setting account and password to identify the privilege ...

Page 82: ... authentication If idle time exceeds the time you setup the authentication will be invalid The default value is 30 minutes URL to redirect when authentication succeed The user who had passes Authentication have to connect to the specific website It will connect to the website directly which the user want to login The default value is blank Messages to display when user login It will display the lo...

Page 83: ...83 z When the user connect to external network by Authentication the following page will be displayed Figure8 2 Figure8 2 Authentication Login WebUI ...

Page 84: ... passing Authentication Figure8 3 Figure8 3 Connecting to the Appointed Website After Authentication If the user ask for authentication positively can enter the LAN IP by the Authentication port number And then the Authentication WebUI will be displayed ...

Page 85: ... Password Enter the password that correspond to Password We set up four Authentication examples in this chapter No Suitable Situation Example Page Ex1 Auth User Auth Group Setting specific users to connect with external network only before passing the authentication of policy Adopt the built in Auth User and Auth Group Function 86 ...

Page 86: ...cation of policy Adopt the built in Auth User and Auth Group Function STEP 1 Setup several Auth User in Authentication Figire8 4 Figure8 4 Setting Several Auth Users WebUI To use Authentication the DNS Server of the user s network card must be the same as the LAN Interface Address of RS 1200 ...

Page 87: ...hentication function and enter the following settings Click New Entry Name Enter laboratory Select the Auth User you want and Add to Selected Auth User Click OK Complete the setting of Auth User Group Figure8 5 Figure8 5 Setting Auth Group WebUI ...

Page 88: ...88 STEP 3 Add a policy in Outgoing Policy and input the Address and Authentication of STEP 2 Figure8 6 8 7 Figure8 6 Auth User Policy Setting Figure8 7 Complete the Policy Setting of Auth User ...

Page 89: ...cess to Internet Figure8 8 STEP 5 If the user does not need to access to Internet anymore and is going to logout he she can click LOGOUT Auth User to logout the system Or enter the Logout Authentication WebUI http LAN Interface Authentication port number logout html to logout Figure8 9 Figure8 8 Access to Internet through Authentication WebUI Figure8 9 Logout Auth User WebUI ...

Page 90: ...s and met character and Script Blocking The access authority of Popup ActiveX Java Cookies P2P Blocking The authority of sending files by eDonkey eMule Bit Torrent IM Blocking To restrict the authority of receiving video file and message from MSN Messenger Yahoo Messenger ICQ QQ Download Blocking To restrict the authority of download specific sub name file audio and some common video by http proto...

Page 91: ...low entering Popup Blocking Prevent the pop up WebUI appearing ActiveX Blocking Prevent ActiveX packets Java Blocking Prevent Java packets Cookies Blocking Prevent Cookies packets eDonkey Blocking Prevent users to deliver files by eDonkey and eMule BitTorrent Blocking Prevent users to deliver files by BitTorrent ...

Page 92: ...essenger Yahoo Messenger ICQ QQ and Skype Audio and Video Types Prevent users to transfer sounds and video file by http Sub name file Blocking Prevent users to deliver specific sub name file by http All Type Prevent users to send the Audio Video types and sub name file etc by http protocol ...

Page 93: ...estrict the Internal Users to access to Script file of Website 97 Ex3 P2P Blocking Restrict the Internal Users to access to the file on Internet by P2P 99 Ex4 IM Blocking Restrict the Internal Users to send message files video and audio by Instant Messaging 101 Ex5 Download Blocking Restrict the Internal Users to access to video audio and some specific sub name file from http or ftp protocol direc...

Page 94: ...want to open up in URL String While adding you must enter the symbol in front of the complete domain name or key word that represents to open these website to enter For example www kcg gov tw or gov 2 After setting up the website you want to open up enter an order to forbid all in the last URL String means only enter in URL String Warning The order to forbid all must be placed at last forever If y...

Page 95: ...iltering function Click New Entry URL String Enter yahoo and click OK Click New Entry URL String Enter google and click OK Click New Entry URL String Enter and click OK Complete setting a URL Blocking policy Figure9 1 Figure9 1 Content Filtering Table ...

Page 96: ... Policy Setting STEP 3 Complete the policy of permitting the internal users only can access to some specific website in Outgoing Policy function Figure9 3 Figure9 3 Complete Policy Settings Afterwards the users only can browse the website that include yahoo and google in domain name by the above policy ...

Page 97: ...Website STEP 1 Select the following data in Script of Content Blocking function Select Popup Blocking Select ActiveX Blocking Select Java Blocking Select Cookies Blocking Click OK Complete the setting of Script Blocking Figure9 4 Figure9 4 Script Blocking WebUI ...

Page 98: ... 3 Complete the policy of restricting the internal users to access to Script file of Website in Outgoing Policy Figure9 6 Figure9 6 Complete Script Blocking Policy Setting The users may not use the specific function like JAVA cookie etc to browse the website through this policy It can forbid the user browsing stock exchange website etc ...

Page 99: ...file on Internet by P2P STEP 1 Select the following data in P2P of Content Blocking function Select eDonkey Blocking Select BitTorrent Blocking Select WinMX Blocking Click OK Complete the setting of P2P Blocking Figure9 7 Figure9 7 P2P Blocking WebUI ...

Page 100: ...e file on Internet by P2P in Outgoing Policy Figure9 9 Figure9 9 Complete P2P Blocking Policy Setting P2P Transfer will occupy large bandwidth so that it may influence other users And P2P Transfer can change the service port free so it is invalid to restrict P2P Transfer by Service Therefore the system manager must use P2P Blocking in Content Blocking to restrict users to use P2P Transfer efficien...

Page 101: ... and audio by Instant Messaging STEP 1 Enter as following in IM Blocking of Content Blocking function Select MSN Messenger Yahoo Messenger ICQ Messenger QQ Messenger and Skype Click OK Complete the setting of IM Blocking Figure9 10 Figure9 10 IM Blocking WebUI ...

Page 102: ...cking function Figire9 11 Figure9 11 Add New IM Blocking Policy STEP 3 Complete the policy of restricting the internal users to send message files audio and video by instant messaging in Outgoing Policy Figure9 12 Figure9 12 Complete IM Blocking Policy Setting ...

Page 103: ...some specific sub name file from http or ftp protocol directly STEP 1 Enter the following settings in Download of Content Blocking function Select All Types Blocking Click OK Complete the setting of Download Blocking Figure9 13 Figure9 13 Download Blocking WebUI ...

Page 104: ...gure9 14 Figure9 14 Add New Download Blocking Policy Setting STEP 3 Complete the Outgoing Policy of restricting the internal users to access to video audio and some specific sub name file by http protocol directly Figure9 15 Figure9 15 Complete Download Blocking Policy Setting ...

Page 105: ...rtual Server function can solve this problem A Virtual Server has set the real IP address of the RS 1200 s WAN network interface to be the Virtual Server IP Through the Virtual Server function the RS 1200 translates the Virtual Server s IP address into the private IP address in the LAN network Virtual Server owns another feature know as one to many mapping This is when one real server IP address o...

Page 106: ...external users cannot connect to its private IP Address directly The user must connect to the R S 1 2 0 0 s WAN subnet s Real IP and then map Real IP to Private IP of LAN by the RS 1200 It is a one to one mapping That is to map all the service of one WAN Real IP Address to one LAN Private IP Address Server 1 2 3 4 Its function resembles Mapped IP s But the Virtual Server maps one to many That is t...

Page 107: ...ort Number The service name that provided by the Virtual Server External Service Port The WAN Service Port that provided by the virtual server If the service you choose only have one port and then you can change the port number here If change the port number to 8080 and then when the external users going to browse the Website he she must change the port number first to enter the Website Server Vir...

Page 108: ...through policy by Virtual Server Take Web service for example 112 Ex3 Virtual Server The external user use VoIP to connect with VoIP of LAN VoIP Port TCP 1720 TCP 15328 15333 UDP 15328 15333 115 Ex4 Virtual Server Make several servers that provide several same services to provide service through policy by Virtual Server Take HTTP POP3 SMTP and DNS Group for example 119 Preparation Apply for two AD...

Page 109: ... is External DNS Server STEP 2 Enter the following setting in LAN of Address function Figure10 1 Figure10 1 Mapped IP Settings of Server in Address STEP 3 Enter the following data in Mapped IP of Virtual Server function Click New Entry WAN IP Enter 61 11 11 12 click Assist for assistance Map to Virtual IP Enter 192 168 1 100 Click OK Complete the setting of adding new mapped IP Figure10 2 Figure10...

Page 110: ... the same time Figure10 3 Figure10 3 Service Setting STEP 5 Add a policy that includes settings of STEP3 4 in Incoming Policy Figure10 4 Figure10 4 Complete the Incoming Policy STEP 6 Add a policy that includes STEP2 4 in Outgoing Policy It makes the server to send e mail to external mail server by mail service Figure10 5 Figure10 5 Complete the Outgoing Policy ...

Page 111: ... by mapped IP Figure10 6 Figure10 6 A Single Server that Provides Several Services by Mapped IP Strong suggests not to choose ANY when setting Mapped IP and choosing service Otherwise the Mapped IP will be exposed to Internet easily and may be attacked by Hacker ...

Page 112: ...irtual Server function Click the button next to Virtual Server Real IP click here to configure in Server 1 Virtual Server Real IP Enter 211 22 22 23 click Assist for assistance Click OK Figure10 7 Figure10 7 Virtual Server Real IP Setting Click New Entry Service Select HTTP 80 External Service Port Change to 8080 Load Balance Server1 Enter 192 168 1 101 Load Balance Server2 Enter 192 168 1 102 Loa...

Page 113: ...113 Figure10 8 Virtual Server Configuration WebUI ...

Page 114: ...plete Virtual Server Policy Setting In this example the external users must change its port number to 8080 before entering the Website that set by the Web server STEP 4 Complete the setting of providing a single service by virtual server Figure10 10 Figure10 10 Several Servers Provide a Single Service by Virtual Server ...

Page 115: ...UDP 15328 15333 STEP 1 Set up VoIP in LAN network and its IP is 192 168 1 100 STEP 2 Enter the following setting in LAN of Address function Figure10 11 Figure10 11 Setting LAN Address WebUI STEP 3 Add new VoIP service group in Custom of Service function Figure10 12 Figure10 12 Add Custom Service ...

Page 116: ...UI Click New Entry Service Select Custom Service VoIP_Service External Service Port From Service Custom Load Balance Server1 Enter 192 168 1 100 Click OK Complete the setting of Virtual Server Figure10 14 Figure10 14 Virtual Server Configuration WebUI When the custom service only has one port number then the external network port of Virtual Server is changeable On the contrary if the custom servic...

Page 117: ... by STEP4 Figure10 15 Figure10 15 Complete the Policy includes Virtual Server Setting STEP 6 Enter the following setting of the internal users using VoIP to connect with external network VoIP in Outgoing Policy Figure10 16 Figure10 16 Complete the Policy Setting of VoIP Connection ...

Page 118: ...external internal user using specific service to communicate with each other by Virtual Server Figure10 17 Figure10 17 Complete the Setting of the External Internal User using specific service to communicate with each other by Virtual Server ...

Page 119: ...al servers that provide several services in LAN network Its network card s IP is 192 168 1 101 192 168 1 102 192 168 1 103 192 168 1 104 and the DNS setting is External DNS server STEP 2 Enter the following in LAN and LAN Group of Address function Figure10 18 10 19 Figure10 18 Mapped IP Setting of Virtual Server in Address Figure10 19 Group Setting of Virtual Server in Address ...

Page 120: ...120 STEP 3 Group the service of server in Custom of Service Add a Service Group for server to send e mail at the same time Figure10 20 Figure10 20 Add New Service Group ...

Page 121: ...eal IP Enter 211 22 22 23 click Assist for assistance Click OK Figure10 21 Figure10 21 Virtual Server Real IP Setting Click New Entry Service Select Group Service Main_Service External Service Port From Service Group Enter the server IP in Load Balance Server Click OK Complete the setting of Virtual Server Figure10 22 Figure10 22 Virtual Server Configuration WebUI ...

Page 122: ...et by STEP 3 Figure10 23 Figure10 23 Complete Incoming Policy Setting STEP 6 Add a new policy that includes the settings of STEP2 3 in Outgoing Policy It makes server can send e mail to external mail server by mail service Figure10 24 Figure10 24 Complete Outgoing Policy Setting ...

Page 123: ...123 STEP 7 Complete the setting of providing several services by Virtual Server Figure10 25 Figure10 25 Complete the Setting of Providing Several Services by Several Virtual Server ...

Page 124: ...The system manager can create a VPN connection using Autokey IKE Autokey IKE Internet Key Exchange provides a standard method to negotiate keys between two security gateways Also set up IPSec Lifetime and Preshared Key of the RS 1200 PPTP Server The System Manager can set up VPN PPTP Server functions in this chapter PPTP Client The System Manager can set up VPN PPTP Client functions in this chapte...

Page 125: ...establishment of Security Associations SAs Main Mode This is another first phase of the Oakley protocol in establishing a security association but instead of using three packets like in aggressive mode it uses six packets Aggressive mode This is the first phase of the Oakley protocol in establishing a security association using three data packets AH Authentication Header One of the IPSec standards...

Page 126: ...l last for the next 20 to 30 years NULL Algorithm It is a fast and convenient connecting mode to make sure its privacy and authentication without encryption NULL Algorithm doesn t provide any other safety services but a way to substitute ESP Encryption SHA 1 Secure Hash Algorithm 1 A message digest hash algorithm that takes a message less than 264 bits and produces a 160 bit digest MD5 MD5 is a co...

Page 127: ...ame The VPN name to identify the IPSec Autokey definition The name must be the only one and cannot be repeated Gateway IP The WAN interface IP address of the remote Gateway IPSec Algorithm To display the Algorithm way Configure Click Modify to change the argument of IPSec click Remove to remote the setting Figure11 1 Figure11 1 IPSec Autokey WebUI ...

Page 128: ...icon Chart Meaning Not be applied Disconnect Connecting User Name Display the PPTP Client user s name when connecting to PPTP Server Client IP Display the PPTP Client s IP address when connecting to PPTP Server Uptime Display the connection time between PPTP Server and Client Configure Click Modify to modify the PPTP Server Settings or click Remove to remove the setting Figure11 2 Figure11 2 PPTP ...

Page 129: ...ver Server IP or Domain Name Display the PPTP Server IP addresses or Domain Name when connecting to PPTP Server Encryption Display PPTP Client and PPTP Server transmission whether opens the encryption authentication mechanism Uptime Displays the connection time between PPTP Server and Client Configure Click Modify to change the argument of PPTP Client click Remove to remote the setting Figure11 3 ...

Page 130: ...tion The name must be the only one and cannot be repeated Source Subnet Displays the Source Subnet Destination Subnet Displays the Destination Subnet IPSec PPTP Displays the Virtual Private Network s IPSec Autokey PPTP Server PPTP Client settings of Tunnel function Configure Click Modify to change the argument of VPN Tunnel click Remove to remote the setting Figure11 4 Figure11 4 VPN Tunnel Web UI...

Page 131: ... set up two VPN examples in this chapter No Suitable Situation Example Page Ex1 IPSec Autokey Setting IPSec VPN connection between two RS 1200 132 Ex2 PPTP Setting PPTP VPN connection between two RS 1200 145 ...

Page 132: ... a VPN connection with Company B 192 168 20 100 for downloading the sharing file The Default Gateway of Company A is the LAN IP of the RS 1200 192 168 10 1 Follow the steps below STEP 1 Enter the default IP of Gateway of Company A s RS 1200 192 168 10 1 and select IPSec Autokey in VPN Click New Entry Figure11 5 Figure11 5 IPSec Autokey WebUI STEP 2 In the list of IPSec Autokey fill in Name with VP...

Page 133: ...Key max 100 bits Figure11 8 Figure11 8 IPSec Authentication Method Setting STEP 5 Select ISAKMP Algorithm in Encapsulation list Choose the Algorithm when setup connection Please select ENC Algorithm 3DES DES AES AUTH Algorithm MD5 SHA1 and Group GROUP1 2 5 Both sides have to choose the same group Here we select 3DES for ENC Algorithm MD5 for AUTH Algorithm and GROUP1 for group Figure11 9 Figure11 ...

Page 134: ...m to make sure the encapsulation way for data transmission Figure11 10 Figure11 10 IPSec Algorithm Setting STEP 7 After selecting GROUP1 in Perfect Forward Secrecy enter 3600 seconds in ISAKMP Lifetime enter 28800 seconds in IPSec Lifetime and selecting Main mode in Mode Figure11 11 Figure11 11 IPSec Perfect Forward Secrecy Setting STEP 8 Complete the IPSec Autokey setting Figure11 12 Figure11 12 ...

Page 135: ...Source Subnet Mask Enter 192 168 10 0 255 255 255 0 To Destination Select To Destination Subnet Mask To Destination Subnet Mask Enter 192 168 20 0 255 255 255 0 IPSec PPTP Setting Select VPN_A Select Show remote Network Neighborhood Click OK Figure11 14 Figure11 13 New Entry Tunnel Setting Figure11 14 Complete New Entry Tunnel Setting ...

Page 136: ...icy Figure11 15 Authentication User Select All_NET Schedule Select Schedule_1 QoS Select QoS_1 Tunnel Select IPSec_VPN_Tunnel Click OK Figure11 16 Figure11 15 Setting the VPN Tunnel Outgoing Policy Figure11 16 Complete the VPN Tunnel Outgoing Policy Setting ...

Page 137: ...g in Incoming Policy Figure11 17 Schedule Select Schedule_1 QoS Select QoS_1 Tunnel Select IPSec_VPN_Tunnel Click OK Figure11 18 Figure11 17 Setting the VPN Tunnel Incoming Policy Figure11 18 Complete the VPN Tunnel Incoming Policy Setting ...

Page 138: ... of System Configure function Figure11 19 Figure11 19 Multiple Subnet Setting STEP 2 Enter the default IP of Gateway of Company B s RS 1200 192 168 20 1 and select IPSec Autokey in VPN Click New Entry Figure11 20 Figure11 20 IPSec Autokey Web UI STEP 3 In the list of IPSec Autokey fill in Name with VPN_B Figure11 21 Figure11 21 IPSec Autokey Name Setting ...

Page 139: ...ey max 100 bits Figure11 23 Figure11 23 IPSec Authentication Method Setting STEP 6 Select ISAKMP Algorithm in Encapsulation list Choose the Algorithm when setup connection Please select ENC Algorithm 3DES DES AES AUTH Algorithm MD5 SHA1 and Group GROUP1 2 5 Both sides have to choose the same group Here we select 3DES for ENC Algorithm MD5 for AUTH Algorithm and GROUP1 for group Figure11 24 Figure1...

Page 140: ...m to make sure the encapsulation way for data transmission Figure11 25 Figure11 25 IPSec Algorithm Setting STEP 8 After selecting GROUP1 in Perfect Forward Secrecy enter 3600 seconds in ISAKMP Lifetime enter 28800 seconds in IPSec Lifetime and selecting Main mode in Mode Figure11 26 Figure11 26 IPSec Perfect Forward Secrecy Setting STEP 9 Complete the IPSec Autokey setting Figure11 27 Figure11 27 ...

Page 141: ...Source Subnet Mask Enter 192 168 20 0 255 255 255 0 To Destination Select To Destination Subnet Mask To Destination Subnet Mask Enter 192 168 10 0 255 255 255 0 IPSec PPTP Setting Select VPN_B Select Show remote Network Neighborhood Click OK Figure11 29 Figure11 28 New Entry Tunnel Setting Figure11 29 Complete New Entry Tunnel Setting ...

Page 142: ...icy Figure11 30 Authentication User Select All_NET Schedule Select Schedule_1 QoS Select QoS_1 Tunnel Select IPSec_VPN_Tunnel Click OK Figure11 31 Figure11 30 Setting the VPN Tunnel Outgoing Policy Figure11 31 Complete the VPN Tunnel Outgoing Policy Setting ...

Page 143: ...g in Incoming Policy Figure11 32 Schedule Select Schedule_1 QoS Select QoS_1 Tunnel Select IPSec_VPN_Tunnel Click OK Figure11 33 Figure11 32 Setting the VPN Tunnel Incoming Policy Figure11 33 Complete the VPN Tunnel Incoming Policy Setting ...

Page 144: ...144 STEP 13 Complete IPSec VPN Connection Figure11 34 Figure 11 34 IPSec VPN Connection Deployment ...

Page 145: ...n Company A WAN IP 61 11 11 11 LAN IP 192 168 10 X Company B WAN IP 211 22 22 22 LAN IP 192 168 20 X This example takes two RS 1200 as flattop Suppose Company B 192 168 20 100 is going to have VPN connection with Company A 192 168 10 100 and download the resource ...

Page 146: ...erver of VPN function in the RS 1200 of Company A Select Modify and enable PPTP Server Select Encryption Client IP Range Enter 192 44 75 1 254 Idle Time Enter 0 Figure11 35 Figure11 35 Enable PPTP VPN Server Settings Idle Time the setting time that the VPN Connection will auto disconnect under unused situation Unit minute ...

Page 147: ...unction in the RS 1200 of Company A Select New Entry Figure11 36 User Name Enter PPTP_Connection Password Enter 123456789 Client IP assigned by Select IP Range Click OK Figure11 37 Figure 11 36 PPTP VPN Server Setting Figure 11 37 Complete PPTP VPN Server Setting ...

Page 148: ...et Mask Enter 192 168 10 0 255 255 255 0 To Destination Select To Destination Subnet Mask To Destination Subnet Mask Enter 192 168 20 0 255 255 255 0 IPSec PPTP Setting Select PPTP_Server_PPTP_Connection Select Show remote Network Neighborhood Click OK Figure11 39 Figure11 38 New Entry Tunnel Setting Figure11 39 Complete New Entry Tunnel Setting ...

Page 149: ...icy Figure11 40 Authentication User Select All_NET Schedule Select Schedule_1 QoS Select QoS_1 Tunnel Select PPTP_VPN_Tunnel Click OK Figure11 41 Figure11 40 Setting the VPN Tunnel Outgoing Policy Figure11 41 Complete the VPN Tunnel Outgoing Policy Setting ...

Page 150: ...g in Incoming Policy Figure11 42 Schedule Select Schedule_1 QoS Select QoS_1 Tunnel Select PPTP_VPN_Tunnel Click OK Figure11 43 Figure11 42 Setting the VPN Tunnel Incoming Policy Figure11 43 Complete the VPN Tunnel Incoming Policy Setting ...

Page 151: ...ng settings in PPTP Client of VPN function in the RS 1200 of Company B Click New Entry Button Figure11 44 User Name Enter PPTP_Connection Password Enter123456789 Server IP or Domain Name Enter 61 11 11 11 Select Encryption Click OK Figure11 45 Figure 11 44 PPTP VPN Client Setting Figure 11 45 Complete PPTP VPN Client Setting ...

Page 152: ...et Mask Enter 192 168 20 0 255 255 255 0 To Destination Select To Destination Subnet Mask To Destination Subnet Mask Enter 192 168 10 0 255 255 255 0 IPSec PPTP Setting Select PPTP_Client_PPTP_Connection Select Show remote Network Neighborhood Click OK Figure11 47 Figure11 46 New Entry Tunnel Setting Figure11 47 Complete New Entry Tunnel Setting ...

Page 153: ...icy Figure11 48 Authentication User Select All_NET Schedule Select Schedule_1 QoS Select QoS_1 Tunnel Select PPTP_VPN_Tunnel Click OK Figure11 49 Figure11 48 Setting the VPN Tunnel Outgoing Policy Figure11 49 Complete the VPN Tunnel Outgoing Policy Setting ...

Page 154: ...g in Incoming Policy Figure11 50 Schedule Select Schedule_1 QoS Select QoS_1 Tunnel Select PPTP_VPN_Tunnel Click OK Figure11 51 Figure11 50 Setting the VPN Tunnel Incoming Policy Figure11 51 Complete the VPN Tunnel Incoming Policy Setting ...

Page 155: ...155 STEP 5 Complete PPTP VPN Connection Figure11 52 Figure 11 52 PPTP VPN Connection Deployment ...

Page 156: ...d applications are able to pass through the RS 1200 How to use Policy The device uses policies to filter packets The policy settings are source address destination address services permission packet log packet statistics and flow alarm Based on its source addresses a packet can be categorized into 1 Outgoing The source IP is in LAN network the destination is in WAN network The system manager can s...

Page 157: ...work The system manager can set all the policy rules of DMZ to LAN packets in this function 6 DMZ to WAN The source IP is in DMZ network the destination is in WAN network The system manager can set all the policy rules of DMZ to WAN packets in this function All the packets that go through RS 1200 must pass the policy permission except VPN Therefore the LAN WAN and DMZ network have to set the appli...

Page 158: ...n WAN Port Control actions to permit or reject packets that delivered between LAN network and WAN network when pass through RS 1200 See the chart and illustration below Chart Name Illustration Permit all WAN network Interface Allow the packets that correspond with policy to be transferred by WAN1 2 Port Permit WAN1 Allow the packets that correspond with policy to be transferred by WAN1 Port Permit...

Page 159: ...ntication User Schedule Enable the policy to automatically execute the function in a certain time Content Blocking Enable Content Blocking QoS Enable QoS Traffic Log Record all the packets that go through policy Statistics Chart of the traffic that go through policy Content Blocking To restrict the packets that passes through the policy Authentication User The user have to pass the authentication ...

Page 160: ...plus connection cannot be set successfully QoS Setting the Guarantee Bandwidth and Maximum Bandwidth of the Policy the bandwidth is shared by the users who correspond to the Policy Move Every packet that passes the RS 1200 is detected from the front policy to the last one So it can modify the priority of the policy from the selection ...

Page 161: ...ample 165 Ex3 Outgoing Only allow the users who pass Authentication to access to Internet in particular time 170 Ex4 Incoming The external user control the internal PC through remote control software Take pcAnywhere for example 172 Ex5 WAN to DMZ Under DMZ NAT Mode set a FTP Server and restrict the download bandwidth from external and MAX Concurrent Sessions 174 Ex6 WAN to DMZ DMZ to WAN LAN to DM...

Page 162: ... the internal users Take Logging Statistics and Alarm Threshold for example STEP 1 Enter the following setting in Outgoing Policy Click New Entry Select Logging Select Statistics Click OK Figure12 1 Figure12 1 Setting the different Policies ...

Page 163: ...stics and Alarm Threshold in Outgoing Policy Figure12 2 Figure12 2 Complete Policy Setting STEP 3 Obtain the information in Traffic of Log function if you want to monitor all the packets of the RS 1200 Figure12 3 Figure12 3 Traffic Log Monitor WebUI ...

Page 164: ...164 STEP 4 To display the traffic record that through Policy to access to Internet in Policy Statistics of Statistics function Figure12 4 Figure12 4 Statistics WebUI ...

Page 165: ...e STEP 1 Enter the following setting in URL Blocking Script Blocking P2P Blocking IM Blocking and Download Blocking in Content Blocking function Figure12 5 12 6 12 7 12 8 12 9 Figure12 5 URL Blocking Setting Figure12 6 Script Blocking Setting Figure12 7 P2P Blocking Setting Figure12 8 IM Blocking Setting ...

Page 166: ...bsite Java Cookies etc 3 P2P Blocking can restrict the Internal Users to access to the file on Internet by P2P eDonkey BT 4 IM Blocking can restrict the Internal Users to send message files audio and video by instant messaging Ex MSN Messenger Yahoo Messenger QQ ICQ and Skype 5 Download Blocking can restrict the Internal Users to access to video audio and some specific sub name file by http protoc...

Page 167: ... and WAN Group of Address function Figure12 10 12 11 Figure12 10 Setting the WAN IP that going to block Figure12 11 WAN Address Group The Administrator can group the custom address in Address It is more convenient when setting policy rule ...

Page 168: ...er the following setting in Outgoing Policy Click New Entry Destination Address Select WAN_Group that set by STEP 2 Blocking by IP Action WAN Port Select Deny Click OK Figure12 12 Figure12 12 Setting Blocking Policy ...

Page 169: ...ng Content Blocking Policy STEP 5 Complete the setting of forbidding the users to access to specific network Figure12 14 Figure12 14 Complete Policy Setting Deny in Policy can block the packets that correspond to the policy rule The System Administrator can put the policy rule in the front to prevent the user connecting with specific IP ...

Page 170: ...ing in Schedule function Figure12 15 Figure12 15 Add New Schedule STEP 2 Enter the following in Auth User and Auth User Group in Authentication function Figure12 16 Figure12 16 Setting Auth User Group The Administrator can use group function the Authentication and Service It is more convenient when setting policy ...

Page 171: ...Select laboratory Schedule Select WorkingTime Click OK Figure12 17 Figure12 17 Setting a Policy of Authentication and Schedule STEP 4 Complete the policy rule of only allows the users who pass authentication to access to Internet in particular time Figure12 18 Figure12 18 Complete Policy Setting ...

Page 172: ...ol software Take pcAnywhere for example STEP 1 Set up a Internal PC controlled by external user and Internal PC s IP Address is 192 168 1 2 STEP 2 Enter the following setting in Virtual Server1 of Virtual Server function Figure12 19 Figure12 19 Setting Virtual Server ...

Page 173: ...Server1 61 11 11 12 Service Select PC Anywhere 5631 5632 Click OK Figure12 20 Figure12 20 Setting the External User Control the Internal PC Policy STEP 4 Complete the policy for the external user to control the internal PC through remote control software Figure12 21 Figure12 21 Complete Policy Setting ...

Page 174: ...dress is192 168 3 1 24 STEP 2 Enter the following setting in Virtual Server1 of Virtual Server function Figure12 22 Figure12 22 Setting up Virtual Server Corresponds to FTP Server When using the function of Incoming or WAN to DMZ in Policy strong suggests that cannot select ANY in Service It may being attacked by Hacker easily STEP 3 Enter the following in QoS Figure12 23 Figure12 23 QoS Setting ...

Page 175: ...11 12 Service Select FTP 21 QoS Select FTP_QoS MAX Concurrent Sessions Enter 100 Click OK Figure12 24 Figure12 24 Add New Policy STEP 5 Complete the policy of restricting the external users to access to internal network server which may occupy the resource of network Figure12 25 Figure12 25 Complete the Policy Setting ...

Page 176: ... IP Address as 61 11 11 12 The DNS setting is external DNS Server STEP 2 Add the following setting in DMZ of Address function Figure12 26 Figure12 26 the Mail Server s IP Address Corresponds to Name Setting in Address Book of Mail Server STEP 3 Add the following setting in Group of Service function Figure12 27 Figure12 27 Setting up a Service Group that has POP3 SMTP and DNS ...

Page 177: ...tion Address Select Mail_Server Service Select E mail Click OK Figure12 28 Figure12 28 Setting a Policy to access Mail Service by WAN to DMZ STEP 5 Complete the policy to access mail service by WAN to DMZ Figure12 29 Figure12 29 Complete the Policy to access Mail Service by WAN to DMZ ...

Page 178: ...ion Address Select Mail_Server Service Select E mail Click OK Figure12 30 Figure12 30 Setting a Policy to access Mail Service by LAN to DMZ STEP 7 Complete the policy to access mail service by LAN to DMZ Figure12 31 Figure12 31 Complete the Policy to access Mail Service by LAN to DMZ ...

Page 179: ...rce Address Select Mail_Server Service Select E mail Click OK Figure12 32 Figure12 32 Setting the Policy of Mail Service by DMZ to WAN STEP 9 Complete the policy access to mail service by DMZ to WAN Figure12 33 Figure12 33 Complete the Policy access to Mail Service by DMZ to WAN ...

Page 180: ...acks from hackers and the internal PC sending large DDoS attacks The Internal Alert and External Alert will start on blocking these packets to maintain the whole network In this chapter we will have the detailed illustration about Internal Alert and External Alert ...

Page 181: ...nd if value exceeds the setting one and then the device will determine it as an attack SYN Flood Threshold Blocking Time Per Source IP Seconds When the RS 1200 determines as being attacked it will block the attacking source IP address in the blocking time you set After blocking for certain seconds the device will start to calculate the max number of SYN packets from attacking source IP Address And...

Page 182: ...works or to the RS 1200 via broadcasting your network is experiencing an UDP attack UDP Flood Threshold Total Pkts Sec The System Administrator can enter the maximum number of UDP packets per second that is allow to enter the network RS 1200 If the value exceeds the setting one and then the device will determine it as an attack UDP Flood Threshold Per Source IP Pkts Sec The System Administrator ca...

Page 183: ...tion to detect the port scans hackers use to continuously scan networks on the Internet to detect computers and vulnerable ports that are opened by those computers Detect Tear Drop Attack Select this option to detect tear drop attacks These are packets that are segmented to small packets with negative length Some Systems treat the negative value as a very large number and copy enormous data into t...

Page 184: ...the TCP header is marked Enable this function to detect such abnormal packets After System Manager enable External Alert if the RS 1200 has detected any abnormal situation the alarm message will appear in External Alarm in Attack Alarm And if the system manager starts the E mail Alert Notification in Settings the device will send e mail to alarm the system manager automatically ...

Page 185: ...reshold sessions of infected Blaster per Source IP the default value is 30 Sessions Sec Select Enable Blaster Blocking and enter the Blocking Time the default time is 60 seconds Select Enable E Mail Alert Notification Select Enable NetBIOS Alert Notification IP Address of Administrator Enter 192 168 1 10 Click OK Internal Alert Setting is completed Figure13 1 Figure13 1 Internal Alert Settings ...

Page 186: ...pear in the Internal Alarm in Attack Alarm or send NetBIOS Alert notification to the infected PC Administrator s PC Figure13 2 13 3 13 4 If the Administrator starts the E Mail Alert Notification in Setting the RS 1200 will send e mail to Administrator automatically Figure13 5 Figure13 2 Internal Alert Record Figure13 3 NetBIOS Alert Notification to the Infected PC ...

Page 187: ...187 Figure13 4 NetBIOS Alert Notification to Administrator s PC ...

Page 188: ...188 Figure13 5 E mail Virus Alert ...

Page 189: ...o maintain the whole network External Alarm When RS 1200 detects attacks from hackers it writes attacking data in the External Alarm file and sends an e mail alert to the Administrator to take emergency steps How to use Attack Alarm The Administrator can be notified the unusal affair in Intranet from Attack Alarms And the Administrator can backup the Internal Alarm and External Alarm and then dele...

Page 190: ...xamples in the chapter No Suitable Situation Example Page Ex 1 Internal Alarm To record the DDoS attack alarm from internal PC 191 Ex 2 External Alarm To record the attack alarm about Hacker attacks the RS 1200 and Intranet 192 ...

Page 191: ... the DDoS attack alarm from internal PC STEP 1 Select Internal Alarm in Attack Alarm when the device detects DDoS attacks and then can know which computer is being affected Figure14 1 Figure14 1 Internal Alarm WebUI ...

Page 192: ... To record the attack alarm about Hacker attacks the RS 1200 and Intranet STEP 1 Select the following settings in External Alert in Alert Setting function Figure14 2 Figure14 2 External Alert Setting WebUI ...

Page 193: ...193 STEP 2 When Hacker attacks the RS 1200 and Intranet select External Alarm in Attack Alarm function to have detailed records about the hacker attacks Figure14 3 Figure14 3 External Alarm WebUI ...

Page 194: ...sted for each control policy Event Log record the contents of System Configurations changes made by the Administrator such as the time of change settings that change the IP address used to log in etc Connection Log records all of the connections of RS 1200 When the connection occurs some problem the Administrator can trace back the problem from the information How to use the Log The Administrator ...

Page 195: ...t that users use to access to Internet or Intranet by RS 1200 196 Ex 2 Event Log To record the detailed management events such as Interface and event description of RS 1200 of the Administrator 201 Ex 3 Connection Log To detect event description of WAN Connection 204 Ex 4 Log Backup To save or receive the records that sent by the RS 1200 207 ...

Page 196: ... to Internet or Intranet by RS 1200 STEP 1 Add new policy in DMZ to WAN of Policy and select Enable Logging Figure15 1 Figure15 1 Logging Policy Setting STEP 2 Complete the Logging Setting in DMZ to WAN Policy Figrue15 2 Figure15 2 Complete the Logging Setting of DMZ to WAN ...

Page 197: ...197 STEP 3 Click Traffic Log It will show up the packets records that pass this policy Figure15 3 Figure15 3 Traffic Log WebUI ...

Page 198: ...EP 4 Click on a specific IP of Source IP or Destination IP in Figure15 3 it will prompt out a WebUI about Protocol and Port of the IP Figure15 4 Figure15 4 The WebUI of detecting the Traffic Log by IP Address ...

Page 199: ... 5 Click on Download Logs and select Save in File Download WebUI And then choose the place to save in PC and click OK the records will be saved instantly Figure15 5 Figure15 5 Download Traffic Log Records WebUI ...

Page 200: ...200 STEP 6 Click Clear Logs and click OK on the confirm WebUI the records will be deleted from the RS 1200 instantly Figure15 6 Figure15 6 Clearing Traffic Log Records WebUI ...

Page 201: ...led management events such as Interface and event description of RS 1200 of the Administrator STEP 1 Click Event log of LOG The management event records of the administrator will show up Figure15 7 Figure15 7 Event Log WebUI ...

Page 202: ...P 2 Click on Download Logs and select Save in File Download WebUI And then choose the place to save in PC and click OK the records will be saved instantly Figure15 8 Figure15 8 Download Event Log Records WebUI ...

Page 203: ...203 STEP 3 Click Clear Logs and click OK on the confirm WebUI the records will be deleted from the RS 1200 Figure15 9 Figure15 9 Clearing Event Log Records WebUI ...

Page 204: ...204 To Detect Event Description of WAN Connection STEP 1 Click Connection in LOG It can show up WAN Connection records of the RS 1200 Figure15 10 Figure15 10 Connection records WebUI ...

Page 205: ...Click on Download Logs and select Save in File Download WebUI And then choose the place to save in PC and click OK the records will be saved instantly Figure15 11 Figure15 11 Download Connection Log Records WebUI ...

Page 206: ...206 STEP 3 Click Clear Logs and click OK on the confirm WebUI the records will be deleted from the RS 1200 instantly Figure15 12 Figure15 12 Clearing Connection Log Records WebUI ...

Page 207: ...grue15 13 Figure15 13 E mail Setting WebUI STEP 2 Enter Log Backup in Log select Enable Log Mail Support and click OK Figure15 14 5 Figure15 14 Log Mail Configuration WebUI After Enable Log Mail Support every time when LOG is up to 300Kbytes and it will accumulate the log records instantly And the device will e mail to the Administrator and clear logs automatically ...

Page 208: ...wing settings in Syslog Settings Select Enable Syslog Messages Enter the IP in Syslog Host IP Address that can receive Syslog Enter the receive port in Syslog Host Port Click OK Complete the setting Figure15 15 Figure15 15 Syslog Messages Setting WebUI ...

Page 209: ...dministrator can use this Accounting Report to inquire the LAN IP users and WAN IP users and to gather the statistics of Downstream Upstream First packet Last packet Duration and the Service of all the user s IP that passes the RS 1200 ...

Page 210: ...nd Accounting Report and Inbound Accounting Report Outbound Accounting Report It is the statistics of the downstream and upstream of the LAN WAN and all kinds of communication network services Source IP The IP address used by LAN users who use RS 1200 Destination IP The IP address used by WAN service server which uses RS 1200 Service The communication service which listed in the menu when LAN user...

Page 211: ...ing report will be shown when WAN user uses RS 1200 to connect to LAN Service Server Source IP The IP address used by WAN users who use RS 1200 Destination IP The IP address used by LAN service server who use RS 1200 Service The communication service which listed in the menu when WAN users use RS 1200 to connect to LAN Service server ...

Page 212: ...o LAN user Upstream The percentage of upstream and the value of each LAN user who uses RS 1200 to WAN service server First Packet When the first packet is sent to WAN service server from LAN user the sent time will be recorded by the RS 1200 Last Packet When the last packet sent from WAN service server is received by the LAN user the sent time will be recorded by the RS 1200 Duration The period of...

Page 213: ...erver which uses RS 1200 to LAN user Upstream The percentage of upstream and the value of each LAN user who uses RS 1200 to WAN service server First Packet When the first packet is sent from WAN service server to LAN users the sent time will be recorded by the RS 1200 Last Packet When the last packet from LAN user is sent to WAN service server the sent time will be recorded by the RS 1200 Duration...

Page 214: ...214 Figure16 2 Outbound Destination IP Statistics Report ...

Page 215: ...r Downstream The percentage of downstream and the value of each WAN service server who uses RS 1200 to connect to LAN user Upstream The percentage of upstream and the value of each LAN user who uses RS 1200 to WAN service server First Packet When the first packet is sent to the WAN Service Server the sent time will be recorded by the RS 1200 Last Packet When the last packet is sent from the WAN Se...

Page 216: ...e16 3 Outbound Services Statistics Report Figure16 4 According to the downstream upstream report of the selected TOP numbering to draw the Protocol Distribution chart Press to return to Accounting Report window ...

Page 217: ...RS 1200 to LAN service server Upstream The percentage of Upstream and the value of each LAN service server who uses RS 1200 to WAN users First Packet When the first packet is sent from WAN users to LAN service server the sent time will be recorded by the RS 1200 Last Packet When the last packet is sent from LAN service server to WAN users the sent time will be recorded by the RS 1200 Duration The ...

Page 218: ...218 Figure16 5 Inbound Top Users Statistics Report ...

Page 219: ...to LAN service server Upstream The percentage of Upstream and the value of each LAN service server who uses RS 1200 to WAN users First Packet When the first packet is sent from WAN users to LAN service server the sent time will be recorded by the RS 1200 Last Packet When the last packet is sent from LAN service server to WAN users the sent time will be recorded by the RS 1200 Duration The period o...

Page 220: ...220 Figure16 6 Inbound Destination IP Statistics Report ...

Page 221: ...server Downstream The percentage of downstream and the value of each WAN user who uses RS 1200 to LAN service server Upstream The percentage of upstream and the value of each LAN service server who uses RS 1200 to WAN user First Packet When the first packet is sent to the LAN Service Server the sent time will be recorded by the RS 1200 Last Packet When the last packet is sent from the LAN Service ...

Page 222: ...222 Figure16 7 Inbound Services Statistics Report Figure16 8 According to the downstream upstream report of the selected TOP numbering to draw the Protocol Distribution chart ...

Page 223: ...ace Policy Statistics The statistics of Downstream Upstream packets and Downstream Upstream traffic record that pass Policy In this chapter the Administrator can inquire the RS 1200 for statistics of packets and data that passes across the RS 1200 The statistics provides the Administrator with information about network traffics and network loads ...

Page 224: ...or can know which Policy is the Policy Statistics belonged to Time To detect the statistics by minutes hours days months or years Bits sec Bytes sec Utilization Total The unit that used by Y Coordinate which the Administrator can change the unit of the Statistics Chart here Utilization The percentage of the traffic of the Max Bandwidth that System Manager set in Interface function Total To conside...

Page 225: ...al function of WAN Interface When enable WAN Interface it will enable WAN Statistics too STEP 2 In the Statistics window find the network you want to check and click Minute on the right side and then you will be able to check the Statistics figure every minute click Hour to check the Statistics figure every hour click Day to check the Statistics figure every day click Week to check the Statistics ...

Page 226: ...226 STEP 3 Statistics Chart Figure17 2 Y Coordinate Network Traffic Kbytes Sec X Coordinate Time Hour Minute Figure17 2 To Detect WAN Statistics ...

Page 227: ...able the Statistics in Policy first STEP 2 In the Statistics WebUI find the network you want to check and click Minute on the right side and then you will be able to check the Statistics chart every minute click Hour to check the Statistics chart every hour click Day to check the Statistics chart every day click Week to check the Statistics figure every week click Month to check the Statistics fig...

Page 228: ...228 STEP 3 Statistics Chart Figure17 4 Y Coordinate Network Traffic Kbytes Sec X Coordinate Time Hour Minute Day Figure17 4 To Detect Policy Statistics ...

Page 229: ...Default Gateway DNS Server Connection and its IP etc Interface Display all of the current Interface status of the RS 1200 Authentication The Authentication information of RS 1200 ARP Table Record all the ARP that connect to the RS 1200 DHCP Clients Display the table of DHCP clients that are connected to the RS 1200 ...

Page 230: ...of the Interface Ping WebUI To display whether the users can Ping to the RS 1200 from the Interface or not or enter its WebUI Forwarding Mode The connection mode of the Interface Connection Status To display the connection status of WAN DnS UpS Kbps To display the Maximum DownStream UpStream Bandwidth of that WAN set from Interface DnStream Alloca The distribution percentage of DownStream accordin...

Page 231: ...231 Figure18 1 Interface Status ...

Page 232: ...ction it will display the record of login status Figure18 2 IP Address The authentication user IP Auth User Name The account of the auth user to login Login Time The login time of the user Year Month Day Hour Minute Second Figrue18 2 Authentication Status WebUI ...

Page 233: ... MAC Address and the Interface information which is connecting to the RS 1200 Figure18 3 NetBIOS Name The identified name of the network IP Address The IP Address of the network MAC Address The identified number of the network card Interface The Interface of the computer Figure18 3 ARP Table WebUI ...

Page 234: ...f DHCP Clients that are connected to the RS 1200 Figure18 4 IP Address The dynamic IP that provided by DHCP Server MAC Address The IP that corresponds to the dynamic IP Leased Time The valid time of the dynamic IP Start End Year Month Day Hour Minute Second Figure18 4 DHCP Clients WebUI ...

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