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506320-01

Issue 1012

     Page  6  of   10

Cooling Cycle Charge Adjustment Procedure

Units with Indoor Pistons

Units installed with indoor pistons require charging with

the superheat method.

The following procedure is valid when indoor airflow is

within ± 20% of its rated CFM.

1.

Operate unit a minimum of 10 minutes before
checking charge.

2.

Measure suction pressure by attaching a gage to
suction valve service port. Determine saturation
temp from T/P chart.

3.

Measure suction temperature by attaching an
accurate thermistor type or electronic thermometer
to suction line at service valve.

4.

Calculate superheat (measured temp. —  saturation
temp.).

5.

Measure outdoor air dry-bulb temperature with
thermometer.

6.

Measure indoor air (entering indoor coil) wet-bulb
temperature with a sling psychrometer.

7.

Compare superheat reading at service valve with the
chart located on control box cover.

8.

If unit has a higher suction line temperature than
charted temperature, add refrigerant until charted
temperature is reached.

 9. If unit has a lower suction line temperature than

charted temperature, reclaim refrigerant until charted
temperature is reached.

10. Remove charge if superheat is low and add charge

if superheat is high.

Units with Indoor TXV

Units installed with cooling mode TXV require charging

with the subcooling method.

1.

Operate unit a minimum of 10 minutes before
checking charge.

2.

Measure liquid service valve pressure by attaching
an accurate gage to service port.  Determine
saturation temp. from T/P chart.

3.

Measure liquid line temperature by attaching an
accurate thermistor type or electronic thermometer
to liquid line near outdoor coil.

4.

Calculate subcooling (saturation temp.— measured
temp.) and compare to table on back of control box
cover.

5.

Add refrigerant if subcooling is lower than range
shown in table.  Recover refrigerant to decrease
subcooling.

6.

If ambient temp. is lower than 65

/

 F, weigh

refrigerant according to the name plate data.

NOTE: If a TXV is installed on indoor unit, a hard start

kit will be required on all models with
reciprocating compressors.  Refer to the
specification sheet for details.  Hard start kits
are also recommended for areas with utility
power lower than 208 Vac.

SYSTEM OPERATION

The outdoor unit and indoor blower cycle on demand

from the room thermostat.  When the thermostat blower
switch is in the ON position, the indoor blower operates
continuously.

Filter Drier

The outdoor unit is equipped with a filter drier.  If

replacement is necessary, order new dryer according to the
service parts manual.
 

Summary of Contents for 4AC13 Series

Page 1: ...IT SYSTEM AIR CONDITIONER INSTALLATION START UP INSTRUCTIONS HOMEOWNERS INFORMATION MANUAL TABLE OF CONTENTS These units are designed for use in residential and commercial type buildings Heat Pumps are sensitive to indoor units and may only be installed with combinations listed in the Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute ARI Directory of Certified Products Refer to http www ahridirectory o...

Page 2: ...approved indoor unit outdoor unit contains system refrigerant charge for operation with indoor unit of the same size when connected by 15 ft of field supplied tubing For proper unit operation check refrigerant charge using charging information located on control box cover IMPORTANT Maximum liquid line size is 3 8 in O D for all residential applications including long lines Outdoor Section Zoning o...

Page 3: ... DO NOT LOCATE THE UNIT On brick concrete blocks or unstable surfaces Near clothes dryer exhaust vents Near sleeping area or near windows Under eaves where water snow or ice can fall directly on the unit with clearance less than 2 ft from a second unit with clearance less than 4 ft on top of unit Indoor Coil Piston Selection The outdoor section must be matched to a factory approved indoor section ...

Page 4: ...e a refrigerant leak detector to check all joints The system may also be checked for leaks using a halide torch or pressure and soapy solution After completion of leak check relieve all pressure from system before evacuation Evacuating And Charging Instructions These outdoor units are pre charged at the factory with adequate refrigerant to handle 15 feet of refrigerant tubing 1 Connect the vacuum ...

Page 5: ...ns shipped with room thermostat Generally the thermostat should not be exposed to sunlight drafts or vibration and should not be mounted on exterior walls Low voltage connections should be in accordance to the wiring diagram Typical Low Voltage Connection Start Up Procedure 1 Close electrical disconnects to energize system 2 Set room thermostat at desired temperature Be sure set point is below ind...

Page 6: ... low and add charge if superheat is high Units with Indoor TXV Units installed with cooling mode TXV require charging with the subcooling method 1 Operate unit a minimum of 10 minutes before checking charge 2 Measure liquid service valve pressure by attaching an accurate gage to service port Determine saturation temp from T P chart 3 Measure liquid line temperature by attaching an accurate thermis...

Page 7: ...506320 01 Issue 1012 Page 7 of 10 A C SINGLE PHASE WIRING DIAGRAM ...

Page 8: ...ees can be drawn into coils by movement of the air Clogged condenser coils will lower the efficiency of your unit and could cause damage to the condenser Periodically debris should be brushed from the condenser coils Use a soft bristle brush with light pressure only DO NOT damage or bend condenser coil fins Damaged or bent fins may affect unit operation Painted Surfaces For maximum protection of t...

Page 9: ...506320 01 Issue 1012 Page 9 of 10 NOTES ...

Page 10: ...506320 01 Issue 1012 Page 10 of 10 NOTES ...

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