ABB SPAC 310 C User Manual And Technical Description Download Page 13

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Intermodular
control signal
exchange

The initial factory settings of the feeder terminal
may have to be changed in different applica-
tions. The scheme below illustrates how the

input and output signals can be programmed to
obtain the required functions for the unit.

SIGNAL 3 (24)

SIGNAL 2 (23)

SIGNAL 1 (22)

CLOSE (21)

OPEN (20)

SGR3 / 1

SGR1 / 1

SGR3 / 2

SGR2 / 1

SGR2 / 2

SGR1 / 2

SGR3 / 3

SGR1 / 3

SGR3 / 4

SGR2 / 3

SGR2 / 4

SGR1 / 4

SGR3 / 5

SGR1 / 5

SGR3 / 6

SGR2 / 5

SGR2 / 6

SGR1 / 6

SGR3 / 7

SGR1 / 7

SGR3 / 8

SGR2 / 7

SGR2 / 8

SGR1 / 8

I»

t»

t>, k

to>, ko

Io>

to»

Io»

SGB / 1

SGB / 2

SGB / 3

SGB / 4

SGB / 5

SGB / 8

REMOTE SETTINGS

RELAY RESET

SGB / 6

RESET+

PROGRAM

SGB / 7

RESET+

PROGRAM

SGF1 / 4

SPCJ 4D29

RESET

TRIP

(AR2)

(AR1)

SGF2 / 8

SGF2 / 7

(AR3)

O <-> I

4...9

1...3

IRF

OPEN

SS1

TS1

TS2

SS3

SS2

IRF

CHANNELS

4...9

CHANNELS

1...3

IL1

IL2

IL3

SPTR 3B_

SPTE 4F_

SPTO 1D2

IRF

SIGNAL 1

SIGNAL 2

SIGNAL 3

SPTE 4F_

Fig. 6. Intermodular control signals of SPAC 310 C and SPAC 312 C

Summary of Contents for SPAC 310 C

Page 1: ... SPAC 310 C I I L1 L2 L3 kA kA kA O I TEST INTERLOCK MW Mvar GWh MWh kWh P Q E RS 232 GAS PRESSURE MOTOR VOLTAGE SGR SGB SGF SPCJ 4D29 TRIP PROGRAM RESET STEP L1 L2 L3 o IRF 3 I I I I I I n I I k s t n I I s t s o ko t n o I I s o t n o I I 0012A SPAC 310 C and SPAC 312 C Feeder Terminal User s manual and Technical description ...

Page 2: ... 10 Mounting and dimension drawings 10 Connection diagram 11 Intermodular control signal exchange 13 Terminals and wiring 15 Start up 16 Technical data 17 Exchange and spare parts 21 Maintenance and repairs 21 Order information 21 The user s manual for the feeder terminal SPAC 310 C SPAC 312 C is composed of the following partial manuals General description 1MRS 750747 MUM EN Control module SPTO 1...

Page 3: ...uous self supervision for maximum reli ability Area of application The feeder terminals SPAC 310 C and SPAC 312 C are designed to be used as cubicle based protection and remote control interface units In addition to protection control and measure ment functions the unit is provided with the data communication properties needed for the controlofthefeeder Connectiontohigherlevel substation control e...

Page 4: ...ignals are transmitted over the serial bus Also local control of one object is possible by using the push buttons on the front panel of the control module The control module measures and indicates the three phase currents The active and reactive poweraremeasuredovertwomA inputs Exter nal measuring transducers are needed Energy can be calculated on the basis of the measured power values or by using...

Page 5: ... tection module SPCJ 4D29 is a Euro size 100 x 160 mm withdrawable module The control module type SPTO 1D2 is also withdrawable Thecontrolmoduleincludestwo PC boards a CPU board and a front PC board whicharejoinedtogether TheI OboardSPTR 3B_ is located behind the front PC board and is fastened by screws to the front PC board The power supply module SPGU 240 A1 or SPGU 48 B2 is located behind the f...

Page 6: ...aseismadeofextrudedaluminiumprofile the collar is of cast aluminium and the cover of clear UV stabilized polycarbonate The collar is provided with a rubber gasket providing an IP 54degreeofprotectionbetweenthecaseandthe mounting panel Thecoverofthecasecontainstwopush buttons which can be used for scanning through the displays of the protection and control modules To reset the operation indicators ...

Page 7: ...ercurrent protection can be blocked by con necting a voltage to one binary input input channel 8 Protection functions Phase overcurrent protection The combined overcurrent and earth fault pro tection module SPCJ 4D29 also includes a two stagenon directionalearth faultprotection The earth fault protection measures the neutral cur rentandoperatesinthesamewayastheovercur rent protection The low set s...

Page 8: ...als channels 4 9 can be single contact data wired from the bay and the internal signals channels 10 13 are startings and trip pings of the protection The input signal type for channels 4 13 can be programmed to be active at high state i e normally open contact or active at low state i e normally closed contact The front panel has a local LED indication for the external input channels 4 9 The red L...

Page 9: ...s displayed locally and can be transmitted to the remote control system Measurement functions Serial communication The feeder terminal includes two serial commu nication ports one on the front panel and the other on the rear panel The9 pinRS232connectiononthefrontpanel is to be used for setting the feeder ter minal and programming the CB disconnector configura tion the feeder oriented interlocking...

Page 10: ...our mounting brackets A surface mounting case SPA ZX 316 is also available Application Mounting and dimension drawings Flush mounting case 226 162 136 196 252 218 22 Panel cut out 214 1 139 1 34 197 292 263 312 242 197 6 Surface mounting case Fig 4 Mounting and dimension drawings of feeder terminals SPAC 310 C and SPAC 312 C ...

Page 11: ...L 9 66 65 86 85 OPEN CLOSE IRF SIGNAL 2 X1 SIGNAL 3 X0 SIGNAL 1 X0 CHANNEL 3 I CHANNEL 3 O CHANNEL 2 I CHANNEL 2 O CHANNEL 1 I CHANNEL 1 O X3 P Q U4 U5 U1 U2 U3 INTERLOCKING I O 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 X2 10 11 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1 2 3 4 3 1 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 Rx Tx SPA ZC7_ SERIAL BUS RS 485 A B F E D C Fig 5 Connection diagram for SPAC 310 C In SPAC 312 C the rated neutral current for terminal numbers 25 26 is...

Page 12: ... start I start I0 start I0 start programmable as a default I start 10 11 Input channel 9 X2 1 5 Input channel 4 2 5 Input channel 5 3 5 Input channel 6 4 5 Input channel 7 or energy pulse counter 6 7 Input channel 8 or blocking for protection 8 14 Input channel 1 open status E g when a circuit breaker is open there must be a voltage connected to this input 9 14 Input channel 1 closed status E g wh...

Page 13: ...4 SGR2 3 SGR2 4 SGR1 4 SGR3 5 SGR1 5 SGR3 6 SGR2 5 SGR2 6 SGR1 6 SGR3 7 SGR1 7 SGR3 8 SGR2 7 SGR2 8 SGR1 8 I I t t k to ko Io to Io BS SGB 1 SGB 2 SGB 3 SGB 4 SGB 5 SGB 8 REMOTE SETTINGS RELAY RESET 1 SGB 6 RESET PROGRAM 1 SGB 7 RESET PROGRAM 1 1 1 SGF1 4 SPCJ 4D29 RESET TRIP t AR2 AR1 SGF2 8 SGF2 7 1 AR3 A B I P Q E O I E 13 12 11 10 4 9 1 3 IRF OPEN CLOSE SS1 TS1 TS2 SS3 SS2 IRF CHANNELS 4 9 6 1...

Page 14: ...utput 1 SGR1 3 Links the starting signal of stage I to SIGNAL 1 output 0 SGR1 4 Links the tripping signal of stage I to OPEN output 1 SGR1 5 Links the starting signal of stage I0 to SIGNAL 1 output 0 SGR1 6 Links the tripping signal of stage I0 to OPEN output 1 SGR1 7 Links the starting signal of stage I0 to SIGNAL 1 output 0 SGR1 8 Links the tripping signal of stage I0 to OPEN output 1 SGR2 1 Lin...

Page 15: ...recess type H The terminal block is protected by a transparent shroud The signalling contact outputs are connected to the multi pole connector X1 The input chan nels1 3and4 8areconnectedviaconnector X2 Input channel 9 is wired via connector X1 and the two mA inputs via connector X3 One max 1 5mm2wireortwomax 0 75mm2 wires can be be connected to one screw terminal Therearpanelofthe feederterminalis...

Page 16: ...ve power measurement settings for energy measure ment Input channels 4 13 settings for polarity and output activation Event reporting event masks event delay times The programming can be done via the front panel RS 232 connection or the rear panel RS 485 connection by using a SPA protocol In structions are given in the manual of the control module SPTO 1D2 4 SettingsoftheprotectionmoduleSPCJ4D29 A...

Page 17: ...nge 20 0 20 mA Binary inputs Terminal numbers channels 1 3 four pole inputs X2 8 14 9 14 10 14 11 14 12 14 and 13 14 channels 4 9 single contact inputs X2 1 5 2 5 3 5 4 5 6 7 and X1 10 11 Input voltage range input module type SPTR 3B12 80 265 V dc input module type SPTR 3B13 30 80 V dc Current drain about 2 mA Energy pulse counter input input channel 7 Terminal numbers X2 4 5 Maximum frequency 25 ...

Page 18: ...r supply module and supply voltage range type SPGU 240 A1 80 265 V ac or dc type SPGU 48 B2 18 80 V dc Burden of auxiliary supply under quiescent operating conditions 10 W 15 W Combined overcurrent and earth fault module SPCJ 4D29 Low set overcurrent stage I current setting range 0 5 2 5 x In operation modes to be selected definite time operation operating time t 0 05 300 s inverse definite minimu...

Page 19: ...king freely programmable Measurement functions phase currents measuring range 0 2 5 x In phase current measuring accuracy better than 1 of In active and reactive power measurement via mA inputs external measuring transducers are needed mA measuring input current range 20 0 20 mA power measuring accuracy better than 1 of maximum value of measuring range energy measurement via pulse counter input or...

Page 20: ...1 2 class III air discharge 8 kV contact discharge 6 kV Fast 5 50 ns transients IEC 255 22 4 class III IEC 801 4 level IV power supply inputs 4 kV other inputs 2 kV Environmental conditions Specified ambient service temperature 10 55 C Transport and storage temperature range 40 70 C Long term damp heat withstand according to IEC 68 2 3 95 at 40 C for 56 d Degree of protection by enclosure when pan...

Page 21: ...hings should be noted Check for signs of mechanical damage on relay case and terminals Dust inside the relay cover or case remove carefully by blowing pressurized air Rust spots or signs of erugo on terminals case or inside the relay If the relay fails in operation or if the operating values exceedingly differ from those of the relay specifications therelayshouldbegivenaproper overhaul Minor measu...

Page 22: ...re available 912B CB truck indicator 109 CB indicator 110 Earth switch indicator 116 954B CB truck indicator 106 CB indicator 107 Earth switch indicator 104 Configuration plate type SYKK 912 Configuration plate type SYKK 954 Open status green colour Open status red colour Closed status red colour Closed status green colour 1013 CB truck indicator 101 CB indicator 102 982 CB truck indicator 106 CB ...

Page 23: ... LEDs in vertical posi tion A circuit breaker is illustrated by a square A disconnector is illustrated by a circle When indicating closed status by red LEDs the earth switch should be on the right hand side see SYKK 912 WhenindicatingclosedstatusbygreenLEDs the earth switch should be on the left hand side see SYKK 954 When indicating closed status by red LEDs the CB should refer to indicator No 10...

Page 24: ......

Page 25: ...15 Ser No 1923 SPTO 1D2 O I Uaux 30 80 V _ 80 265 V _ R L SG1 1 2 0 1 I STEP SPAC 3__ C I I L1 L2 L3 kA kA kA O I TEST INTERLOCK MW Mvar GWh MWh kWh P Q E RS 232 GAS PRESSURE MOTOR VOLTAGE SPTO 1D2 Control module User s manual and Technical description ...

Page 26: ... I and O push buttons 7 Switchgroup SG1 7 Display of measured values and serial communication parameters 7 RS 232 interface 9 Programming 10 Configuration 10 Interlocking 13 Conditional Direct Output Control 16 Input channels 4 13 17 Outputs 18 Scaling of measurements 19 Event codes 21 Programming quick reference 23 Serial communication parameters 24 Default values of the parameters 29 Technical d...

Page 27: ...e given by means of the local push buttons via the SPA bus or the input channels 4 13 The output is a pulse with programma ble pulse lenght An enable signal must be given by an interlock ing program before the OPEN or CLOSE out put pulse can be activated The enable signal is given on the basis of the status of input channels 1 3 and 4 13 and the programmed logic The signalling outputs SIGNAL 1 3 c...

Page 28: ...Block diagram t Open Close Chann 4 9 Signal output control Signal 1 3 SPTO 1D2 Enable SPA bus Read status Channels 4 13 Channels 1 3 Open close output control Inter locking Read status I O SPA bus SPA bus Indication E Channel 7 Q mA2 P mA1 3I Measure ment SPA bus Indication Conditional direct output control Indication 1 1 ...

Page 29: ... front panel has 16 LED indicators for local status indication The indicators are arranged as a 4 x 4 matrix Three of these indicators can be usedsimultaneouslyinthecontrolmoduleSPTO 1D2 The combination of indicators used is freely programmable by the user see chapter Configuration In front of the indicators there is a pocket for a separate plastic configuration plate type SYKK_ The bottom of the ...

Page 30: ... indi cators have the following function Operation indicators Indicator Function TEST Is lit when the switch SG1 1 1 Then the interlockings are out of use INTERLOCK Is lit when a local control command is given and the operation of an object is inhibited by the interlocking program This LED can be switched off by pressing the SELECT push button or it is automatically switched off after a timeout of...

Page 31: ...should be used for testing purposes only SG1 2 Switch SG1 2 is not in use and should be in position 0 The displayed items can be stepped through by pressing the STEP push button The measured values are indicated by the three green digits at the extreme right A yellow LED indicator be lowtheSTEPpush buttonshows whenlit which measured value is indicated on the display Display of measured values and ...

Page 32: ...ion monitor If the device is connected to a data communicator and the communication system is operating the monitor reading is 0 otherwise the numbers 0 255 are rolling in the display Continuous display of one measured value or automatic display switch off after a 5 minutes timeout can be selected Fig 5 Display menu of the control module SPTO 1D2 Current in phase L1 kA Current in phase L2 kA Curre...

Page 33: ... When using the RS 232 interface the SPA bus proto col has to be used The following serial communication param eters should be used Number of data bits 7 Number of stop bits 1 Parity even Baudrate 9 6 kilobauds as a default The next table shows the signal names and pin numbers of the cable to be used between the RS 232 interface and a programming device RS 232 interface RS 232 interface of SPTO 1D...

Page 34: ...initially set out of use In a freely programmable configuration only the objects to be used must be programmed The three input channels 1 3 can be used to read status data of circuit breakers and dis connectors The input channel numbers are used when programming the feeder terminal configuration The front panel indicators are numbered from 101 to 116 These numbers are used when programming the fee...

Page 35: ...indication 0 vertical LEDs indicate open status horizontal LEDs indicate closed status 1 verticalLEDsindicateclosedstatus horizontalLEDsindicate open status Defines the use of object indicator 0 not used 1 used Number of object indicator Write Setting Data communication address Default value is 99 Syntax rules for programming the configura tion for SPTO 1D2 1 The programming has to be done in the ...

Page 36: ...Earth switch horizontal red LEDs indicate closed status input channel 3 not controlled 99WV151 1 XX Store the programmed parameters After this also the interlocking program must be written before opening or closing of the circuit breaker is possible See Chapter Interlocking The programmed configuration can be read indicator by indicator or with a single com mand Example 4 To read the configuration...

Page 37: ...g is programmedoradefaultinterlockingisselected in the program mode The interlocking logic when used is always operativebothinlocalandremotecontrolmode and if the control commands are given via input channels 4 13 The interlocking program is executed every 20 ms With setting S199 the interlocking can be taken completely out of use Example 5 In example 3 a configuration was programmed If the interl...

Page 38: ...sult of a logic operation into a temporary register 99WM200 LOAD 201 XX Read the open status of an object wired to the input 1 99WM201 AND 202 XX Read the open status of an object wired to the input 2 99WM202 OUT 70 XX Write the result of the logic operation into register 70 After these commands register 70 is 1 if both objects are open Example 7 How to use input channels 4 13 in the logic 99WM200...

Page 39: ... of the CB 99WM202 LOAD 1 XX Read the closed status of the CB truck 99WM203 AND 203 XX Read the open status of the earth switch 99WM204 OR 201 XX Read the open status of the CB truck 99WM205 OUT 21 XX Enable the close command of the CB 99WM206 END XX End of interlocking program 99WS198 1 XX Change interlocking program into run mode 99WS199 1 XX Enable interlockings 99WV151 1 XX Store the programme...

Page 40: ...NAL 1 23 SIGNAL 2 24 SIGNAL 3 The Direct Output Control program is written after the interlocking program by using the SPA protocol commands M200 M300 These two programs have a common END command Example 9 An interlocking logic was pro grammed in example 8 In this example a Con ditional Direct Output Control logic is added for SIGNAL 3 output The SIGNAL 3 output will be activated when The CB truck...

Page 41: ...of measure ments When using an input channel one signal output SIGNAL1 3 andonecontroloutput OPEN or CLOSE can be activated simultaneously Accordingly one signal output can be activated and one control output inhibited simultane ously The output to be activated or inhibited is defined by parameters S3 and S4 The position of the R L keyswitch is without significance when the control outputs OPEN or...

Page 42: ...6 0 2 XX Set the close pulse length to 0 2 seconds 99WV151 1 XX Store the programmed parameters The open and close commands are given via the serial communication to the channel on which the object is located The OPEN and CLOSE outputs can be controlled via the serial commu nication by using two different procedures Direct control An output command is given by using the parameter O1 When the param...

Page 43: ...within therange0 00 10000 00 Thedefaultvalueof variable S9 after factory testing is 200 00 Active and reactive power Thevalueoftheactivepowerisdisplayedlocally andtransferredinactualmegawattsviatheserial bus Correspondingly the value of the reactive power is displayed locally and transferred in actual megavars via the serial bus Both negative and positive power values can be measured The power mea...

Page 44: ... one partinkilowatthourswithmaximumninedigits parameter V5 Before the pulse counter can be used the energy measurement must be enabled by variable S92 As a default energy is not measured S92 0 The following parameters must be defined for channel 7 S1 definition of channel 7 0 general ON OFF input default 1 pulse counter without local indication with front panel LED 2 pulse counter with local indic...

Page 45: ...E3 Change in status xx 11 undefined 4 x 0 0 2 E4 Change in status xx 00 undefined 8 x 1 8 2 E5 OPEN output activated 16 x 1 16 2 E6 OPEN output reset 32 x 0 0 2 E7 CLOSE output activated 64 x 1 64 2 E8 CLOSE output reset 128 x 0 0 2 E9 Output activation inhibited 256 x 1 256 2 E10 Output activation fault 512 x 0 0 2 E11 Attempt to activate an output 1024 x 0 0 without open close selection Event ma...

Page 46: ...Output test switch SG1 1 OFF 8 0 V155 3 1 3 E1 Change in status xx 10 open 1 1 1 3 E2 Change in status xx 01 closed 2 1 1 3 E3 Change in status xx 11 undefined 4 0 1 3 E4 Change in status xx 00 undefined 8 0 1 3 E5 OPEN output activated 16 1 1 3 E6 OPEN output reset 32 0 1 3 E7 CLOSE output activated 64 1 1 3 E8 CLOSE output reset 128 0 1 3 E9 Output activation inhibited 1 256 1 1 3 E10 Output act...

Page 47: ...ate the program ming Example 18 Select another configuration and interlocking than default 1 99WS198 0 XX Change into program mode 99WS100 2 XX Select the default 2 99WS198 1 XX Change into run mode Change other parameters 99WV151 1 XX Store the programmed parameters Example 19 Select a user defined configuration and interlocking 99WS198 0 XX Change into program mode 99WS100 0 XX Change into freel...

Page 48: ...osed 1 closed Open status of an object 1 3 I3 R 0 not open 1 open Status of inputs 4 13 4 13 I1 R 0 not active 1 active Direct output write 1 3 O1 W 0 open 1 close Open select 1 3 V1 RW 0 non select secured operation 1 select Close select 1 3 V2 RW 0 non select secured operation 1 select Execute selected open close 1 3 V3 W 1 execute selected operation operation Cancel selected open close 1 3 V4 W...

Page 49: ...it 0 S19 RW e 999 99 999 99 Power measurement 0 S91 RW e 0 no power measurement 1 power is measured Energy measurement 0 S92 RW e 0 no energy measurement 1 energy is measured Configuration and interlocking 0 S100 RW e 0 freely programmable configuration and interlocking program 1 default 1 2 default 2 10 default 10 Configuration of objects 0 S101 RW e value 1 format value 1 value 2 input No 0 indi...

Page 50: ...RW e 0 0 or 0 1 60 0 s Event delay 01 close 1 3 S11 RW e 0 0 or 0 1 60 0 s Event delay 11 undefined 1 3 S12 RW e 0 0 or 0 1 60 0 s Event delay 00 undefined 1 3 S13 RW e 0 0 or 0 1 60 0 s Use of input 7 7 S1 RW e 0 general mode 1 pulsecounterwithout indication 2 pulse counter with indication Operation direction of 4 13 S2 RW e 0 active at low state inputs 4 13 1 active at high state Signal output a...

Page 51: ...W 0 999 kWh Active energy reversed MWh 0 V12 RW 0 999 MWh Active energy reversed GWh 0 V13 RW 0 999 GWh Reactive energy kvarh 0 V14 RW 0 999 kvarh Reactive energy Mvarh 0 V15 RW 0 999 Mvarh Reactive energy Gvarh 0 V16 RW 0 999 Gvarh Reactive energy reversed kvarh 0 V17 RW 0 999 kvarh Reactive energy reversed Mvarh 0 V18 RW 0 999 Mvarh Reactive energy reversed Gvarh 0 V19 RW 0 999 Gvarh Data store ...

Page 52: ...information Time reading and setting 0 T RW 0 000 59 999 s R Data which can be read from the unit W Data which can be written to the unit e Data which has to be stored into EEPROM V151 after having been changed The data transfer codes L B C and T have been reserved for the event data transfer between the module and the station level data communica tor The event register can be read by the L com ma...

Page 53: ...w limit 0 S16 0 00 Active power corresponding to the mA signal at high limit 0 S17 999 99 Reactive power corresponding to the mA signal at low limit 0 S18 0 00 Reactive power corresponding to the mA signal at low limit 0 S19 999 99 Power measurement 0 S91 0 no power measurement Energy measurement 0 S92 0 no energy measurement Configuration and interlocking 0 S100 1 default configuration and interl...

Page 54: ...ontact data other than status information feeder oriented interlocking freely programmable the 3 status inputs and 10 other binary inputs may be included the 10 binary inputs may be used to operate the OPEN and CLOSE outputs three signal outputs can be controlled by the 10 binary inputs Measurements measurement of three phase currents phase current measuring range 0 2 5 x In phase current measurin...

Page 55: ... OPEN 20 and CLOSE 21 output Circuit breaker truck input channel 1 indicator 109 not controlled Earth switch input channel 3 indicator 116 not controlled The configuration commands are S109 1 1 1 0 0 S110 1 1 2 20 1 S116 1 0 3 0 0 912B Fig 14 Default configuration 1 Interlocking The following rules apply for interlocking The CB can always be opened The CB can be closed if the CB truck is in the is...

Page 56: ...rcuit breaker truck input channel 1 indicator 109 not controlled Earth switch input channel 3 indicator 116 not controlled The configuration commands are S109 1 1 1 0 0 S110 1 1 2 20 1 S116 1 0 3 0 0 Appendix 2 Default configuration and interlocking 2 912B Fig 16 Default configuration 2 Interlocking The following rules apply for interlocking The CB can always be opened The CB can be closed if the ...

Page 57: ...d CLOSE 21 output Circuit breaker truck input channel 1 indicator 106 not controlled Earth switch input channel 3 indicator 104 not controlled The configuration commands are S106 1 1 1 0 0 S107 1 1 2 20 1 S104 1 0 3 0 0 Appendix 3 Default configuration and interlocking 10 Fig 18 Default configuration 10 Interlocking The interlocking is defined with the following rules The CB can always be opened T...

Page 58: ......

Page 59: ... indicator Internal Relay Fault Display 1 3 digits Reset Step push button Programming push button Trip indicator Module type designation Fastening screw Indicators for measured quantities Indicators for setting parameters Indicators for switchgroups SGF SGB and SGR Fastening screw General characteristics of D type relay modules User s manual and Technical description ...

Page 60: ... SGB SGR 4 Settings 4 Setting mode 4 Example 1 Setting of relay operation values 7 Example 2 Setting of relay switchgroups 9 Recorded information 11 Trip test function 12 Example 3 Forced activation of outputs 13 Operation indicators 15 Fault codes 15 1MRS 750066 MUM EN Issued 95 04 12 Version A replaces 34 SPC 3 EN1 Checked JH Approved TK Data subject to change without notice ...

Page 61: ...tion are accessible in the main menu i e present meas ured values present setting values and recorded parameter values The data to be shown in the main menu are sequentially called up for display by means of the STEP push button When the STEP push button is pressed for about one second the display moves forward in the display sequence When the push button is pressed for about 0 5 seconds the displ...

Page 62: ... cation bus 2 By an external control signal BS1 BS2 or RRES BS3 3 Via the push buttons of the relay module see submenu 4 of register A Setting mode Generally when a large number of settings is to be altered e g during commissioning of relay systems it is recommended that the relay set tings are entered with the keyboard of a personal computer provided with the necessary software When no computer n...

Page 63: ... willshowthreedashes toindicatethenon tripping mode The serial communication is operativeandallmainandsubmenuesareacces sible In the non tripping mode unnecessary trippings are avoided and the settings can be checked The normal protection relay mode is entered automatically after a timeout of five minutes or ten seconds after the dark display position of the main menu has been entered Normal statu...

Page 64: ...ase L2 Event n 2 value of phase L2 Latest memorized event n value of phase L2 2 1 2 Event n 1 value of phase L3 Event n 2 value of phase L3 Latest memorized event n value of phase L3 3 1 2 Main setting value for t or k Main setting value for I Main setting value for t Main setting value for Io Main setting value for to or ko Main setting value for Io Main setting value for to Second setting of SGB...

Page 65: ...y pressing the PRO GRAM push button for five seconds until the display starts flashing d Press the PROGRAM push button once again for one second to get the rightmost digit flash ing e Now the flashing digit can be altered Use the STEP push button to set the digit to the desired value f Press the PROGRAM push button to make the middle one of the green digits flash g Set the middle digit with of the...

Page 66: ... value automatically initi ates a return from the setting mode to the normal submenu Without recording one can leave the setting mode any time by pressing the PROGRAM push button for about five sec onds untilthegreendisplaydigitsstopflashing o If the second setting is to be altered enter submenu position 2 of the setting I by pressing the STEP push button for approx one second The flashing positio...

Page 67: ...g mode by pressing the PRO GRAM push button for five seconds until the display starts flashing d Press the PROGRAM push button once again to get the first switch position The first digit of the display now shows the switch number The position of the switch is shown by the rightmost digit e The switch position can now be toggled be tween 1 and 0 by means of the STEP push button and it is left in th...

Page 68: ...lash in the display i e 1 If the checksum is incorrect the setting of the separate switches is repeated using the PROGRAM and STEP push buttons start ing from step d l Recording the new value automatically initiates a return from the setting mode to the normal menu Without recording one can leave the setting mode any time by pressing the PRO GRAM push button for about five seconds until the green ...

Page 69: ...ins the data trans fer rate value expressed in kilobaud of the serial communication Submenu 2 of register A contains a bus commu nication monitor for the SPAbus If the protec tion relay which contains the relay module is linked to a system including a contol data communicatoe for instance SRIO 1000M and the data communication system is operating the counter reading of the monitor will be zero Othe...

Page 70: ...s the two push butttons are pressed The effect on the output relays depends on the configuration of the output relay matrix switches Theself supervisionoutputisactivatedbypress ing the STEP push button 1 second when no setting indicator is flashing The IRF output is activated in about 1 second after pressing of the STEP push button Thesignalsareselectedintheorderillustratedin Fig 4 REGISTER 0 I ST...

Page 71: ...and the IRF output is activated When the step push button is released the IRF indicator is switched off and the IRF output resets d Press the PROGRAM push button for one second and the indicator of the topmost setting start flashing e If a start of the first stage is required now press thepush buttonsPROGRAMandSTEPsimul taneously Thestageoutputwillbeactivatedand the output relays will operate acco...

Page 72: ...ay is operated the trip indicator of the measuring module is lit h The starting and tripping of the remaining stages are activated in the same way as the first stage above The indicator of the corresponding setting starts flashing to indicate that the con cerned stage can be activated by pressing the STEPandPROGRAMbuttonssimultaneously For any forced stage operation the output relays will respond ...

Page 73: ...In most fault situations a fault code indicating the nature of the fault appears on the display of the module The fault code which consists of a red figure 1 and a three digit green code number cannotberemovedfromthedisplayby resetting When a fault occurs the fault code should be recorded and stated when service is ordered When in a fault mode the normal relay menus are operative i e all setting v...

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Page 75: ... SPCJ 4D29 TRIP PROGRAM RESET STEP L1 L2 L3 o IRF 3 I I I I I I n I I k s t n I I s t s o ko t n o I I s o t n o I I 0012A SPCJ 4D29 Overcurrent and earth fault relay module User s manual and Technical description ...

Page 76: ... moment of relay opera tion Parametrization of the module by push buttons on the front panel or via the serial port using a portable PC and a suitable software Continuous hardware and software supervision including auto diagnosis SPCJ 4D29 Combined overcurrent and earth fault relay module Features 2 Description of function 3 Block diagram 5 Front panel 6 Start and operation indicators 7 Settings 8...

Page 77: ...ercurrent stage is 0 5 2 5 x In although start current settings withintherange2 5 5 0xIn canbesetonthe relay At inverse time characteristic any start current setting above 2 5 x In of the low set stage will be regarded as being equal to 2 5 x In Note The operation of the low set stage based on inverse time characteristic will be blocked by starting of the high set stage Then the operate time of th...

Page 78: ...s lit although the stage resets The indicator is reset by pushing the RESET push button By proper configuration of the output relay switchgroups an additional auxiliary trip signal TS1 can be obtained The operation of the low set earth fault stage I0 or the high set earth fault stage I0 can be blocked by routing a blocking signal BS to the earth fault unit The blocking configuration is set with sw...

Page 79: ...Start signals to possible external optional auto reclose relays TRIP Red operation trip indicator Note All input and output signals of the relay module are not necessarily wired to the terminals of a particular relay The signals wired to the termi nals of a particular protection relay are shown in thesignaldiagraminthegeneralpartoftherelay manual Block diagram IL1 IL2 IL3 50 ms 30 ms 50 ms 30 ms 0...

Page 80: ...e I stage Indicator for the operate time of the I stage Indicator for the start current of the I0 stage Indicator for the operate time t0 or time multiplier k0 of the I0 stage Indicator for the start current of the I0 stage Indicator for the operate time of the I0 stage Indicator for the checksum of switchgroups SGF1 2 Indicator for the checksum of switchgroup SGB Indicator for the checksum of swi...

Page 81: ...tage I0 of the earth fault unit has started 6 I0 TRIP the low set stage I0 of the earth fault unit has operated 7 I0 START the high set stage I0 of the earth fault unit has started 8 I0 TRIP the high set stage I0 of the earth fault unit has operated 9 CBFP the circuit breaker failure protection has operated When one of the protection stages of the relay module operates the indicators for the energ...

Page 82: ... input Setting range 0 1 0 8 x In t0 Operate time of the I0 stage expressed in seconds at definite time characteristic SGF1 6 7 8 0 0 0 Setting range 0 05 300 s k0 Time multiplier k0 of the I0 stage at inverse time characteristic Setting range 0 05 1 00 I0 In Start current of the I0 stage as a multiple of the rated current of the used energizing input Setting range 0 1 10 0 x In Additionally the s...

Page 83: ...SGF1 4 Circuit breaker failure protection CBFP When SGF1 4 1 the trip signal TS2 will start a timer which will generates a delayed operate signal via TS1 if the fault has not been cleared before the operate time has elapsed When switch SGF1 4 0 the circuit breaker failure protection is out of operation SGF1 5 Automatic doubling of the set start current of the high set overcurrent stage I when the ...

Page 84: ...f operation and the display shows SGF2 6 Operation of the high set earth fault stage I0 When SGF2 6 0 the high set stage I0 is alerted When SGF2 6 1 the high set stage I0 is out of operation and the display shows SGF2 7 Start signal of the high set stage I to the auto reclose signal output AR1 When SGF2 7 1 the start signal of the I stage is routed to output AR1 Note Outputs AR1 and SS3 are interc...

Page 85: ... TS2 of the phase overcurrent unit When SGB 6 0 the trip signal returns to its initial state the output relay drops off when the energizing signal causing the operation falls below the set start current When SGB 6 1 the trip signal is latched the output relay remains picked up after operation although the energizing signal falls below the start current The trip signal is to be manually reset by pu...

Page 86: ...of the I stage is routed to TS2 1 8 SGR1 5 When SGR1 5 1 the start signal of the I0 stage is routed to SS1 0 16 SGR1 6 When SGR1 6 1 the operate signal of the I0 stage is routed to TS2 1 32 SGR1 7 When SGR1 7 1 the staring signal of the I0 stage is routed to SS1 0 64 SGR1 8 When SGR1 8 1 the operate signal of the I0 stage is routed to TS2 1 128 Checksum for the factory settings of switchgroup SGR1...

Page 87: ... TS1 0 64 SGR3 8 When SGR3 8 1 the trip signal of the I0 stage is routed to TS1 0 128 Checksum for the factory settings of switchgroup SGR3 0 displayed at the present time is indicated by a LED indicator on the front panel Indicator Measured data IL1 Line current on phase L1 as a multiple of the rated current In of the used energizing input 0 63 x In IL2 Line current on phase L2 as a multiple of t...

Page 88: ...he time counter starts from zero Five start times are memorized If a sixth start occurs the oldest start time is lost When the concerned stage has operated the counter reading is 100 Number of starts of the low set overcurrent stage I n I 0 255 6 Duration of the last start situation of the I stage as a percentage of the set operate time t At any new start the time counter starts from zero Five sta...

Page 89: ...0 Bd 2nd submenu Bus communication monitor If the relay is connected to bus communication unit e g type SRIO 1000M and the communication system is working properly the monitor shows the value zero When the communication system is out of operation the values 0 255 scroll in the monitor 3rd submenu Password for allowing remote changing of setting values The password must always be given via the seri...

Page 90: ...Duration of event n 2 starting of stage I 1 2 6 1 2 Duration of event n 1 starting of stage I Duration of event n 2 starting of stage I Latest memorized event n value of neutral current Io 7 Event n 1 value of current Io Event n 2 value of current Io 1 2 8 1 2 Duration of event n 1 starting of stage Io Duration of event n 2 starting of stage Io 9 Duration of event n 1 starting of stage Io Duration...

Page 91: ... 3 5 6 7 8 9 A Second setting of SGF1 checksum Second setting of SGR1 checksum Selection of main vs second setting 4 Operating time for the CB failure protection 5 The procedures for entering a submenu or a setting mode and the method of performing the settings and the use of the TEST mode are described in detail in the manual General char acteristics of D type relay modules A short form guide to ...

Page 92: ...t start at the latest when the current exceeds 1 3 times the set start current when the time current characteristic is normal inverse very inverse or extremely inverse At long time in verse characteristic the normal range is 2 7 times the set start current and the relay must start when the current exceeds 1 1 times the setting The following requirements with regard to op erate time tolerances are ...

Page 93: ...g mathematical expression t s 5 8 1 35 x loge where t operate time in seconds k time multiplier I measured phase current I set start current The graph of the characteristic is shown in Fig 8 I k x I If the set start current exceeds 2 5 x In the maximum permitted continuous current carry ing capacity of the energizing inputs 4 x In must be observed At inverse time characteristic the effective set t...

Page 94: ... 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 6 0 8 1 0 k 0 02 0 03 0 04 0 05 0 06 0 07 0 08 0 09 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 30 40 70 60 50 t s Fig 3 Extremely inverse time characteristics of the overcurrent and earth fault unit SPCJ 4D29 ...

Page 95: ... of the overcurrent and earth fault unit SPCJ 4D29 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 I I 0 05 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 1 0 k 0 02 0 03 0 04 0 05 0 06 0 07 0 08 0 09 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 70 60 50 40 30 t s ...

Page 96: ...s of the overcurrent and earth fault unit SPCJ 4D29 0 05 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 1 0 k 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 20 I I 6 0 02 0 03 0 04 0 05 0 06 0 07 0 08 0 09 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 t s ...

Page 97: ...ristics of the overcurrent and earth fault unit SPCJ 4D29 1 2 3 4 5 10 20 6 7 8 9 I I 0 05 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 1 0 k 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 t s ...

Page 98: ...s of the overcurrent and earth fault unit SPCJ 4D29 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 I I 0 05 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 1 0 k 0 02 0 03 0 04 0 05 0 06 0 07 0 08 0 09 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 1 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 20 70 60 50 40 30 t s 2 8 ...

Page 99: ...icsoftheovercurrentandearth faultunitSPCJ4D29 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 1 0 k 1 2 3 5 7 8 9 10 20 I I 6 0 02 0 03 0 04 0 05 0 06 0 07 0 08 0 09 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 t s 30 40 6 9 0 05 4 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 5 0 3 ...

Page 100: ... overcurrent stage I Start current I 0 5 40 0 x In or infinite Start time typ 40 ms Operate time 0 04 300 s Reset time typ 40 ms Retardation time 30 ms Drop off pick up ratio typ 0 98 Operate time accuracy 2 of set value or 25 ms Operation accuracy 3 of set value Low set earth fault stage I0 Start current I0 0 1 0 8 x In Start time typ 60 ms Operation characteristic definite time characteristic op...

Page 101: ...nd operate events are included in the reporting but not the resetting Check for the procedure of a manual calculation of the checksum The output signals are monitored by codes E17 E26andtheseeventscanbeincludedinor excluded from the event reporting by writing an event mask V157 to the module The event mask is a binary number coded to a decimal number The event codes E17 E26 are repre sented by the...

Page 102: ...put signal TS1 activated 1 0 E18 Output signal TS1 reset 2 0 E19 Output signal SS1 activated 4 0 E20 Output signal SS1 reset 8 0 E21 Output signal SS2 activated 16 0 E22 Output signal SS2 reset 32 0 E23 Output signal SS3 activated 64 0 E24 Output signal SS3 reset 128 0 E25 Output signal TS2 activated 256 1 E26 Output signal TS2 reset 512 1 Default checksum for mask V157 768 E50 Restarting E51 Over...

Page 103: ...ed 1 I stage started Operation of stage I O2 R 0 I stage not tripped 1 I stage tripped Starting of stage I O3 R 0 I stage not started 1 I stage started Operation of stage I O4 R 0 I stage not tripped 1 I stage tripped Starting of stage I0 O5 R 0 I0 stage not started 1 I0 stage started Operation of stage I0 O6 R 0 I0 stage not tripped 1 I0 stage tripped Starting of stage I0 O7 R 0 I0 stage not star...

Page 104: ...not active 1 signal active Memorized output signal SS3 O32 R 0 signal not active 1 signal active Memorized output signal TS2 O33 R 0 signal not active 1 signal active PRESENT SETTING VALUES Present start value for stage I S1 R 0 5 5 0 x In Present operate time or time S2 R 0 05 300 s multiplier for stage I 0 05 1 0 Present start value for stage I S3 R 0 5 40 x In 999 not in use Present operate tim...

Page 105: ...um of switchgroup SGF2 S30 R W P 0 255 main setting Checksum of switchgroup SGB S31 R W P 0 255 main setting Checksum of switchgroup SGR1 S32 R W P 0 255 main setting Checksum of switchgroup SGR2 S33 R W P 0 255 main setting Checksum of switchgroup SGR3 S34 R W P 0 255 main setting SECOND SETTING VALUES Start current of stage I S41 R W P 0 5 5 0 x In second setting Operate time or time multiplier ...

Page 106: ...t starting V14 V54 R 0 21 x In or operation Duration of the latest start V15 V55 R 0 100 situation of stage I Duration of the latest start V16 V56 R 0 100 situation of stage I Duration of the latest start V17 V57 R 0 100 situation of stage I0 Duration of the latest start V18 V58 R 0 100 situation of stage I0 Maximum demand current for 15 min V1 R 0 2 5 x In Number of starts of stage I V2 R 0 255 N...

Page 107: ...ode Type designation of the module F R SPCJ 4D29 Reading of module status data C R 0 normal state 1 module been subject to automatic reset 2 overflow of event regist 3 events 1 and 2 together Resetting of module state data C W 0 resetting Time reading and setting T R W 00 000 59 999 s The event register can be read by L command only once Should a fault occur e g in the data transfer the contents o...

Page 108: ...n module 4 Faulty trip relay path or missing output relay card 30 Faulty program memory ROM 50 Faulty work memory RAM 51 Parameter memory EEPROM block 1 faulty 52 Parameter memory EEPROM block 2 faulty 53 Parameter memory EEPROM block 1 and block 2 faulty 54 Parameter memory EEPROM block 1 and block 2 faulty with different checksums 56 Parameter memory EEPROM key faulty Format by writing a 2 to va...

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Page 110: ...1MRS 750747 MUM EN ABB Oy Substation Automation P O Box 699 FIN 65101 VAASA Finland Tel 358 0 10 22 11 Fax 358 0 10 22 41094 www abb com substationautomation ...

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