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Configuring Root Bridge
157
When the root bridge fails or is turned off, the secondary root bridge becomes the
root bridge if no new root bridge is configured. If you configure multiple
secondary root bridges for a spanning tree instance, the one with the smallest
MAC address replaces the root bridge when the latter fails.
You can specify the network diameter and the hello time parameters while
configuring a root bridge/secondary root bridge. Refer to “Configuring the
Network Diameter of the Switched Network” on page 161 and “Configuring the
Timeout Time Factor” on page 162 for information about the network diameter
parameter and the hello time parameter.
n
■
You can configure a switch as the root bridges of multiple spanning tree
instances. But you cannot configure two or more root bridges for one spanning
tree instance. So, do not configure root bridges for the same spanning tree
instance on two or more switches using the
stp root primary
command.
■
You can configure multiple secondary root bridges for one spanning tree
instance. That is, you can configure secondary root bridges for the same
spanning tree instance on two or more switches using the
stp root secondary
command.
■
You can also configure the current switch as the root bridge by setting the
priority of the switch to 0. Note that once a switch is configured as the root
bridge or a secondary root bridge, its priority cannot be modified.
Configuration example
# Configure the current switch as the root bridge of spanning tree instance 1 and
a secondary root bridge of spanning tree instance 2.
<4210> system-view
[4210] stp instance 1 root primary
[4210] stp instance 2 root secondary
Configuring the Bridge
Priority of the Current
Switch
Root bridges are selected according to the bridge priorities of switches. You can
make a specific switch be selected as a root bridge by setting a lower bridge
priority for the switch. An MSTP-enabled switch can have different bridge priorities
in different spanning tree instances.
Configuration procedure
c
CAUTION:
■
Once you specify a switch as the root bridge or a secondary root bridge by
using the
stp root primary
or
stp root secondary
command, the bridge
priority of the switch cannot be configured any more.
Table 105
Configure the bridge priority of the current switch
Operation
Command
Description
Enter system view
system-view
-
Set the bridge priority for the
current switch
stp
[
instance
instance-id
]
priority
priority
Required
The default bridge priority of
a switch is 32,768.
Summary of Contents for 4210 PWR
Page 22: ...20 CHAPTER 1 CLI CONFIGURATION...
Page 74: ...72 CHAPTER 3 CONFIGURATION FILE MANAGEMENT...
Page 84: ...82 CHAPTER 5 VLAN CONFIGURATION...
Page 96: ...94 CHAPTER 8 IP PERFORMANCE CONFIGURATION...
Page 108: ...106 CHAPTER 9 PORT BASIC CONFIGURATION...
Page 122: ...120 CHAPTER 11 PORT ISOLATION CONFIGURATION...
Page 140: ...138 CHAPTER 13 MAC ADDRESS TABLE MANAGEMENT...
Page 234: ...232 CHAPTER 17 802 1X CONFIGURATION...
Page 246: ...244 CHAPTER 20 AAA OVERVIEW...
Page 270: ...268 CHAPTER 21 AAA CONFIGURATION...
Page 292: ...290 CHAPTER 26 DHCP BOOTP CLIENT CONFIGURATION...
Page 318: ...316 CHAPTER 29 MIRRORING CONFIGURATION...
Page 340: ...338 CHAPTER 30 CLUSTER...
Page 362: ...360 CHAPTER 33 SNMP CONFIGURATION...
Page 368: ...366 CHAPTER 34 RMON CONFIGURATION...
Page 450: ...448 CHAPTER 39 TFTP CONFIGURATION...
Page 451: ......
Page 452: ...450 CHAPTER 39 TFTP CONFIGURATION...
Page 470: ...468 CHAPTER 40 INFORMATION CENTER...
Page 496: ...494 CHAPTER 44 DEVICE MANAGEMENT...