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10-1

10

In

d

ex

A

ABS....................................................... 3-21
ABS warning light ................................... 3-6
Air filter element.................................... 6-15
Auxiliary DC jacks................................. 3-33

B

Battery .................................................. 6-30
Brake and clutch levers, checking and 

lubricating........................................... 6-27

Brake and shift pedals, checking and 

lubricating........................................... 6-26

Brake fluid, changing............................ 6-23
Brake fluid level, checking.................... 6-22
Brake lever............................................ 3-20
Brake lever free play, checking ............ 6-20
Brake light switches ............................. 6-20
Brake pedal .......................................... 3-21

C

Cables, checking and lubricating ......... 6-25
Canister ................................................ 6-11
Care ........................................................ 7-1
Catalytic converter ............................... 3-27
Centerstand and sidestand, checking 

and lubricating ................................... 6-27

Clutch lever........................................... 3-19
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ........... 6-19
Coolant ................................................. 6-14
Coolant temperature warning light ......... 3-6
Cruise control indicator lights................. 3-6
Cruise control switches .......................... 3-4
Cruise control system............................. 3-8

D

Data recording, vehicle........................... 9-2
Diagnostic connector ............................. 9-2

Dimmer/Pass switch .............................. 3-4
D-mode (drive mode) ........................... 3-18
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating ... 6-25
Drive chain slack .................................. 6-23
Drive mode switch ................................. 3-5

E

Engine break-in ...................................... 5-1
Engine idling speed, checking ............. 6-15
Engine oil.............................................. 6-11
Engine overheating .............................. 6-36
Engine serial number ............................. 9-1
Engine trouble warning light .................. 3-6

F

Front and rear brake pads, checking ... 6-21
Front fork, adjusting ............................. 3-30
Front fork, checking ............................. 6-28
Fuel ...................................................... 3-25
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ...... 5-4
Fuel tank cap........................................ 3-24
Fuel tank overflow hose ....................... 3-26
Fuses, replacing................................... 6-31

H

Handlebar switches ............................... 3-3
Hazard switch ........................................ 3-4
Helmet holding cable ........................... 3-29
High beam indicator light ....................... 3-5
Horn switch ............................................ 3-4

I

Identification numbers ........................... 9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system .............. 3-35
Immobilizer system ................................ 3-1
Immobilizer system indicator light ......... 3-7
Indicator lights and warning lights ......... 3-5

M

Main switch/steering lock....................... 3-2
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic ... 6-5
Maintenance, emission control 

system .................................................. 6-3

Matte color, caution................................ 7-1
MENU switch .......................................... 3-4
Model label ............................................. 9-1
Multi-function meter unit ...................... 3-11

N

Neutral indicator light ............................. 3-5

O

Oil level warning light.............................. 3-5

P

Panel, removing and installing................ 6-9
Parking.................................................... 5-5
Part locations.......................................... 2-1

Q

Quick shift system ................................ 3-20

R

Rear view mirrors.................................. 3-30

S

Safety information................................... 1-1
Seats..................................................... 3-27
SELECT switch ....................................... 3-5
Shift indicator light.................................. 3-7
Shifting.................................................... 5-3
Shift pedal............................................. 3-19
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting ... 3-32
Sidestand.............................................. 3-34
Spark plugs, checking .......................... 6-10
Specifications ......................................... 8-1
Starting the engine ................................. 5-2
Steering bearings, lubricating............... 6-29

UB5BE1E0.book  Page 1  Wednesday, October 30, 2019  9:59 AM

Содержание NIKEN GT 2020

Страница 1: ...DIC183 MXT850D OWNER S MANUAL Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle B5B 28199 E1 English E...

Страница 2: ...3 EU The full text of the EU declaration of conformity is available at the following internet address https global yamaha motor com eu_doc Frequency band 134 2 kHz The maximum radio frequency power 49...

Страница 3: ...addition the many tips given in this manual will help keep your motorcycle in the best possible condition If you have any further questions do not hesitate to contact your Yamaha dealer The Yamaha te...

Страница 4: ...al personal injury hazards Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which if not avoided could result in death or se...

Страница 5: ...2020 by Yamaha Motor Co Ltd 1st edition September 2019 All rights reserved Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written permission of Yamaha Motor Co Ltd is expressly prohibited Printed in...

Страница 6: ...he engine 5 2 Shifting 5 3 Tips for reducing fuel consumption 5 4 Parking 5 5 Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6 1 Tool kit 6 2 Periodic maintenance charts 6 3 Periodic maintenance chart for the em...

Страница 7: ...29 Checking the wheel bearings 6 30 Battery 6 30 Replacing the fuses 6 31 Vehicle lights 6 33 Troubleshooting 6 34 Troubleshooting chart 6 35 Motorcycle care and storage 7 1 Matte color caution 7 1 Ca...

Страница 8: ...st you Safe Riding Perform the pre operation checks each time you use the vehicle to make sure it is in safe operating condition Failure to inspect or maintain the vehi cle properly increases the poss...

Страница 9: ...in tain control of the motorcycle The passenger should always hold onto the operator the seat strap or grab bar if equipped with both hands and keep both feet on the passenger footrests Never carry a...

Страница 10: ...le is changed To avoid the possibility of an accident use extreme caution when adding cargo or accessories to your motorcycle Use extra care when riding a motorcycle that has added cargo or accessorie...

Страница 11: ...hange any of the vehicle s design or operation characteristics can put you and others at greater risk of serious injury or death You are responsible for injuries related to changes in the vehicle Keep...

Страница 12: ...tions and for informa tion on servicing and replacing your tires Transporting the Motorcycle Be sure to observe the following in structions before transporting the mo torcycle in another vehicle Remov...

Страница 13: ...0 3 Storage compartment page 3 29 4 Tool kit page 6 2 5 Seat lock page 3 27 6 Spring preload adjuster page 3 32 7 Rebound damping force adjuster page 3 32 8 Shift pedal page 3 19 9 Engine oil drain bo...

Страница 14: ...e 6 22 3 Fuel tank cap page 3 24 4 Rebound damping force adjuster page 3 30 5 Compression damping force adjuster page 3 30 6 Coolant reservoir page 6 14 7 Engine oil level check window page 6 11 8 Eng...

Страница 15: ...es page 3 3 3 Auxiliary DC jack page 3 33 4 Multi function meter unit page 3 11 5 Front brake fluid reservoir page 6 22 6 Right handlebar switches page 3 3 7 Brake lever page 3 20 8 Throttle grip page...

Страница 16: ...the standard keys as well as keys of other immobilizer systems away from the code re registering key Keep other immobilizer system keys away from the main switch as they may cause signal interfer enc...

Страница 17: ...cannot be removed TIP The headlight s will turn on when the engine is started To prevent battery drain do not leave the key in the on position without the engine running EAU10662 OFF All electrical s...

Страница 18: ...t all other electrical systems are off The key can be removed The steering must be locked before the key can be turned to NOTICE ECA22330 Using the hazard lights for an ex tended length of time may ca...

Страница 19: ...hen push the switch down towards See page 5 2 for starting instructions prior to starting the engine Set this switch to to stop the en gine in case of an emergency such as when the vehicle overturns o...

Страница 20: ...level warning light This warning light comes on when the engine oil level is low To prevent en gine damage replenish the engine oil as soon as possible Even if the oil level is sufficient the warning...

Страница 21: ...g to the coolant tempera ture TIP When the vehicle is turned on the light will come on for a few seconds and then go off If the light does not come on or if the light remains on have a Yamaha dealer c...

Страница 22: ...sed the indicator light will flash steadily to indicate the immobilizer system is enabled After 24 hours have passed the indicator light will stop flashing however the immobi lizer system is still ena...

Страница 23: ...cruising speed To prevent accidentally activat ing the cruise control system turn it off when not in use Make sure that the cruise control sys tem indicator light is off Activating and setting the cr...

Страница 24: ...ontrol sys tem Perform one of the following opera tions to cancel the set cruising speed The SET indicator light will go off Turn the throttle grip past the closed position in the deceleration directi...

Страница 25: ...tor light will flash for 4 seconds and then go off When not traveling with a set cruising speed if the start engine stop switch is set to the position the engine stalls or the sidestand is lowered the...

Страница 26: ...mode display TCS display QS indicator grip warmer display multi function display brightness and shift light control mode TIP The multi function meter unit can be set to kilometers or miles To switch b...

Страница 27: ...p or down to set the hours 4 Push the MENU switch and the minute digits will start flashing 5 Push the SELECT switch up or down to set the minutes 6 Push the MENU switch to start the clock Fuel meter...

Страница 28: ...tion Avoid high engine speeds during acceleration Travel at a constant speed Select the transmission gear that is appropriate for the vehicle speed Transmission gear display This display shows the sel...

Страница 29: ...select the grip warmer display and will disappear 3 Push the SELECT switch up or down to change the setting level 4 Push the MENU switch TIP The current grip warmer setting is saved when the vehicle i...

Страница 30: ...e odometer ODO the tripmeters TRIP 1 and TRIP 2 instantaneous fuel consump tion km L L 100 km or MPG av erage fuel consumption AVE km L AVE L 100 km or AVE MPG coolant temperature C and air temperatur...

Страница 31: ...consumption Average fuel consumption can be set to either AVE km L AVE L 100 km or AVE MPG AVE km L the average dis tance that can be traveled on 1 0 L of fuel AVE L 100 km the average amount of fuel...

Страница 32: ...This mode cycles through five control functions in the order listed below Display brightness Shift light on flash off Shift light on r min Shift light off r min Shift light brightness TIP The brightne...

Страница 33: ...the shift light off r min setting function To set the shift light off r min The shift light can be set between 6000 r min and 12000 r min in increments of 200 r min Be sure to set the off r min to a h...

Страница 34: ...sengage the drivetrain from the engine such as when shifting gears pull the clutch lever toward to the han dlebar Release the lever to engage the clutch and transmit power to the rear wheel TIP The le...

Страница 35: ...e shift switch and hold it in that position 3 Turn the main switch on and after 10 seconds release the shift ped al 4 will disappear TIP To turn on the quick shift system per form the same procedure E...

Страница 36: ...n tional brakes If wheel slip is detected while braking ABS will activate and a pulsating sensation may be felt at the brake lever or brake pedal Continue to apply the brakes and let the ABS work Do n...

Страница 37: ...n accelerating hard at a sharp lean angle or while braking and cannot prevent front wheel slip ping As with any vehicle approach surfaces that may be slippery with caution and avoid especially slip pe...

Страница 38: ...ed and the throttle closed Push the TCS button to change between TCS settings 1 and 2 Push the button for two seconds to turn the traction control system off Push the button again to turn trac tion co...

Страница 39: ...kwise The lock will be released and the fuel tank cap can be opened To close the fuel tank cap With the key still inserted push down the fuel tank cap Turn the key 1 4 turn counterclockwise remove it...

Страница 40: ...immedi ately NOTICE Immediately wipe off spilled fuel with a clean dry soft cloth since fuel may deteriorate painted surfaces or plastic parts ECA10072 4 Be sure to securely close the fuel tank cap W...

Страница 41: ...s NOTICE ECA11401 Use only unleaded gasoline The use of leaded gasoline will cause severe damage to internal engine parts such as the valves and piston rings as well as to the exhaust system EAU86160...

Страница 42: ...he vehicle in a place where pedestrians or children are not likely to touch the hot exhaust system Make sure that the exhaust sys tem has cooled down before doing any maintenance work Do not allow the...

Страница 43: ...h the hexa gon wrench 3 Lift the rear of the rider seat and pull it backward To install the rider seat 1 Insert the projection on the front of the rider seat into the seat holder as shown and then pla...

Страница 44: ...der since the helmet may hit objects causing loss of control and possibly an accident EWA10162 EAU14465 Storage compartment The storage compartment is located under the passenger seat See page 3 27 Wh...

Страница 45: ...poor handling and loss of stability may result Each side of the front fork is equipped with a rebound damping force adjust ing screw and compression damping force adjusting screw NOTICE ECA10102 To a...

Страница 46: ...ection a until it stops and then count the clicks in di rection b TIP When turning the damping force adjuster in direction a the 0 click position and the 1 click position may be the same When turning...

Страница 47: ...ster in direction b the 0 click position and the 1 click position may be the same When turning the spring preload adjuster in direction a it may click beyond the stated specifica tions however such ad...

Страница 48: ...ay cause the unit to ex plode due to excessive gas pressure Do not deform or damage the cylinder in any way Cylinder damage will result in poor damping performance Do not dispose of a damaged or worn...

Страница 49: ...sidestand is located on the left side of the frame Raise the sidestand or lower it with your foot while holding the vehicle upright TIP The built in sidestand switch is part of the ignition circuit cu...

Страница 50: ...the sidestand is up Also it will stop the running engine should the sidestand be lowered while the trans mission is in gear Periodically check the system via the following procedure TIP This check is...

Страница 51: ...e sidestand up 12 Pull the clutch lever 13 Push the start switch Does the engine start The system is OK The motorcycle can be ridden YES NO YES NO YES NO The neutral switch may not be working The moto...

Страница 52: ...wing points ITEM CHECKS PAGE Fuel Check fuel level in fuel tank Refuel if necessary Check fuel line for leakage Check fuel tank overflow hose for obstructions cracks or damage and check hose connectio...

Страница 53: ...free play and lubricate ca ble and grip housing 6 16 6 26 Control cables Make sure that operation is smooth Lubricate if necessary 6 25 Drive chain Check chain slack Adjust if necessary Check chain co...

Страница 54: ...htened Tighten if necessary Instruments lights signals and switches Check operation Correct if necessary Sidestand switch Check operation of ignition circuit cut off system If system is not working co...

Страница 55: ...600 km 1000 mi The various parts in the engine wear and polish themselves to the correct operating clearances During this period prolonged full throt tle operation or any condition that might result i...

Страница 56: ...he vehicle 3 Shift the transmission into the neutral position 4 Start the engine by pushing the start switch 5 Release the start switch when the engine starts or after 5 seconds Wait 10 seconds before...

Страница 57: ...lutch while changing gears to avoid damaging the engine transmission and drive train which are not designed to with stand the shock of forced shift ing EAU85370 To start out and accelerate 1 Pull the...

Страница 58: ...ng to a low er gear Engaging a lower gear when the vehicle or engine speed is too high could make the rear wheel lose traction or the engine to over rev This could cause loss of control an accident an...

Страница 59: ...xhaust system can become very hot park in a place where pedestri ans or children are not likely to touch them and be burned Do not park on a slope or on soft ground otherwise the vehicle may overturn...

Страница 60: ...forming maintenance unless otherwise specified A running engine has moving parts that can catch on body parts or clothing and electrical parts that can cause shocks or fires Running the engine while s...

Страница 61: ...re intended to assist you in the perfor mance of preventive maintenance and minor repairs However a torque wrench and other tools are necessary to perform certain maintenance work correctly TIP If you...

Страница 62: ...AU71051 Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system NO ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB ODOMETER READING ANNUAL CHECK 1000 km 600 mi 10000 km 6000 mi 20000 km 12000 mi 30000 km 18000 mi 40...

Страница 63: ...sary 7 Air induction sys tem Check the air cut off valve reed valve and hose for damage Replace any damaged parts if necessary NO ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB ODOMETER READING ANNUAL CHECK 1000 km 60...

Страница 64: ...t brake Check operation fluid level and for fluid leakage Replace brake pads if necessary 5 Rear brake Check operation fluid level and for fluid leakage Replace brake pads if necessary 6 Brake hoses C...

Страница 65: ...in the rain or riding in wet areas 14 Chassis fasteners Make sure that all nuts bolts and screws are properly tightened 15 Brake lever pivot shaft Lubricate with silicone grease 16 Brake pedal pivot s...

Страница 66: ...nd con necting arm pivoting points Check operation 25 Engine oil Change warm engine before draining Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage 26 Engine oil filter car tridge Replace 27 Cooling syste...

Страница 67: ...replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers and change the brake fluid Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged 30 Throttle grip hous ing and c...

Страница 68: ...l needs to be removed and installed EAU84640 Panel A To remove the panel 1 Remove the quick fastener and bolt 2 Pull the panel outward as shown To install the panel 1 Place the panel in the original p...

Страница 69: ...xcessive carbon or other deposits it should be replaced Before installing a spark plug the spark plug gap should be measured with a wire thickness gauge and if necessary adjusted to specification Clea...

Страница 70: ...ves Do not use oils with a diesel speci fication of CD or oils of a high er quality than specified In addition do not use oils labeled ENERGY CONSERVING II or higher Make sure that no foreign mate ria...

Страница 71: ...ne oil filler cap and then the engine oil drain bolt and gasket TIP Skip steps 4 6 if the oil filter cartridge is not being replaced 4 Remove the oil filter cartridge with an oil filter wrench TIP An...

Страница 72: ...alube YAMALUBE oil is a Genuine YAMAHA Part born of the engineers passion and belief that engine oil is an impor tant liquid engine component We form teams of specialists in the fields of me chanical...

Страница 73: ...voir cap Never attempt to re move the radiator cap when the engine is hot EWA15162 4 Add coolant to the maximum level mark NOTICE If coolant is not available use distilled water or soft tap water inst...

Страница 74: ...t to remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot EWA10382 EAU36765 Air filter element The air filter element must be replaced at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication...

Страница 75: ...s cold EAU64412 Tires Tires are the only contact between the vehicle and the road Safety in all con ditions of riding depends on a relatively small area of road contact Therefore it is essential to ma...

Страница 76: ...g the vehi cle with excessively worn tires decreases riding stability and can lead to loss of control The replacement of all wheel and brake related parts includ ing the tires should be left to a Yama...

Страница 77: ...ist ed below have been approved for this model by Yamaha WARNING EWA10601 This motorcycle is fitted with super high speed tires Note the following points in order to make the most ef ficient use of th...

Страница 78: ...in poor performance ad verse handling characteristics and a shortened tire life EAU22083 Adjusting the clutch lever free play Measure the clutch lever free play as shown Periodically check the clutch...

Страница 79: ...Yamaha dealer bleed the system be fore operating the vehicle Air in the hydraulic system will diminish the braking performance which may re sult in loss of control and an acci dent EAU36505 Brake ligh...

Страница 80: ...ad has worn to the point that the wear indicator grooves have almost disap peared have a Yamaha dealer replace the brake pads as a set EAU46292 Rear brake pads Each rear brake pad is provided with wea...

Страница 81: ...age Refill with the same type of brake fluid Adding a brake fluid other than DOT 4 may result in a harmful chemical reaction Be careful that water or dust does not enter the brake fluid reservoir whe...

Страница 82: ...at the intervals listed below or sooner if they are damaged or leaking Brake seals every 2 years Brake hoses every 4 years EAU22762 Drive chain slack The drive chain slack should be checked before ea...

Страница 83: ...cen terstand 4 To tighten the drive chain turn the drive chain slack adjusting bolt on each side of the swingarm in di rection a To loosen the drive chain turn the adjusting bolt on each side of the s...

Страница 84: ...ve chain dry 3 Thoroughly lubricate the drive chain with a special O ring chain lubricant NOTICE Do not use engine oil or any other lubri cants for the drive chain as they may contain substances that...

Страница 85: ...led Even though the cover is installed correctly it does not completely protect the cable from wa ter entry Therefore use care not to pour water directly onto the cover or cable when washing the vehic...

Страница 86: ...e centerstand and sidestand should be checked before each ride and the pivots and metal to metal contact surfaces should be lubri cated if necessary WARNING EWA10742 If the centerstand or sidestand do...

Страница 87: ...ition Check the inner tubes for scratches damage and excessive oil leakage To check the operation 1 Place the vehicle on a level surfa ce and hold it in an upright posi tion WARNING To avoid injury se...

Страница 88: ...bearings may cause danger Therefore the operation of the steering must be checked by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals speci fied in the periodic maintenance chart EAU84960 Lubricating the steering be...

Страница 89: ...ct with skin eyes or clothing and al ways shield your eyes when working near batteries In case of contact administer the fol lowing FIRST AID EXTERNAL Flush with plenty of water INTERNAL Drink large q...

Страница 90: ...d for more than two months check it at least once a month and fully char ge it if necessary 3 Fully charge the battery before installation NOTICE When in stalling the battery be sure to turn the main...

Страница 91: ...than recommended to 1 Fuel injection system fuse 2 ABS solenoid fuse 3 Electronic throttle valve fuse 4 Backup fuse for clock and immobilizer sys tem 5 Heater fuse 6 Spare fuse 1 2 3 4 6 5 1 Starter...

Страница 92: ...Do not affix any type of tinted film or stickers to the headlight lens Specified fuses Main fuse 50 0 A ABS motor fuse 30 0 A Cruise control fuse 1 0 A Brake light fuse 1 0 A Specified fuses fuse box...

Страница 93: ...re any repair take it to a Yamaha dealer whose skilled technicians have the necessary tools experience and know how to service the motorcycle properly Use only genuine Yamaha replace ment parts Imitat...

Страница 94: ...Yamaha dealer check the vehicle Remove the spark plug and check the electrodes 3 Ignition Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the spark plug gap or replace the spark plug s Have a Yamaha dealer che...

Страница 95: ...ped press down on the cap while turning it counterclockwise and then remove the cap TIP If coolant is not available tap water can be temporarily used instead provided that it is changed to the recomme...

Страница 96: ...be sprayed with salt as a de icing method This salt can stay on the roads well into spring so be sure to wash the underside and chassis parts after riding in such areas Genuine Yamaha care and main t...

Страница 97: ...for hard to reach places NOTICE Use cold water if the vehicle has been exposed to salt Warm wa ter will increase salt s corrosive properties ECA26301 3 For windshield equipped vehicles Clean the winds...

Страница 98: ...nts left on the brakes or tires can cause loss of control Make sure there is no lubricant or wax on the brakes or tires If necessary wash the tires with warm water and a mild deter gent If necessary c...

Страница 99: ...will limit spark ing during the next step d Turn the engine over several times with the starter This will coat the cylinder wall with oil WARNING To prevent dam age or injury from sparking make sure...

Страница 100: ...ard MA Engine oil quantity Oil change 2 40 L 2 54 US qt 2 11 Imp qt With oil filter removal 2 70 L 2 85 US qt 2 38 Imp qt Coolant quantity Coolant reservoir up to the maximum level mark 0 25 L 0 26 US...

Страница 101: ...raulic single disc brake Front suspension Type Telescopic fork Rear suspension Type Swingarm link suspension Electrical system System voltage 12 V Battery Model YTZ10S Voltage capacity 12 V 8 6 Ah 10...

Страница 102: ...IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER MODEL LABEL INFORMATION EAU26411 Vehicle identification number The vehicle identification number is stamped into the frame TIP The vehicle identification num...

Страница 103: ...tatisti cal analysis and development purpos es Although the sensors and recorded data will vary by model the main data points are Vehicle status and engine perfor mance data Fuel injection and emissio...

Страница 104: ...related to the han dling of vehicle data Even in this case Yamaha will require the contractor to properly handle the vehicle data we provided and Yamaha will appropriate ly manage the data With the co...

Страница 105: ...ne trouble warning light 3 6 F Front and rear brake pads checking 6 21 Front fork adjusting 3 30 Front fork checking 6 28 Fuel 3 25 Fuel consumption tips for reducing 5 4 Fuel tank cap 3 24 Fuel tank...

Страница 106: ...lay checking 6 16 Tires 6 16 Tool kit 6 2 Traction control system 3 22 Traction control system indicator light 3 7 Troubleshooting 6 34 Troubleshooting chart 6 35 Turn signal indicator lights 3 5 Turn...

Страница 107: ...UB5BE1E0 book Page 3 Wednesday October 30 2019 9 59 AM...

Страница 108: ...DIC183 Original instructions PRINTED IN JAPAN 2019 11 0 3 1 CR E...

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