11
1
Brake master
cylinder
2
Brake switch
3
Silencer chamber
4
Motor
5
Pump
6
Buffer chamber
7
Flow control valve
8
Port A
9
Spool
10
Port B
11
Orifice
12
Port D
13
Solenoid valve
14
Port C
15
Brake caliper
16
Electronic control
unit
17
ABS warning light
18
Brake fluid pressure
19
Time
20
Repressurizing
ABS OUTLINE
GEN
INFO
At the time of urgent braking (When ABS works)
1) Decompressed state
When the wheel is almost locked, the solenoid valve’s port D
12
opens by the “decompression” signal
from the electronic control unit. At this time, the spool 9 of flow control valve compresses the return
valve to close the port B
10
.
Brake fluid which has entered through port A 8 is restricted by the orifice
11
.
Accordingly, the brake fluid from the brake caliper is sent in the line of Port C
14
, Port D
12
then to the
buffer chamber 6 .
The brake caliper fluid pressure is now reduced.
Brake fluid which has been stored in the buffer chamber is pumped by the fluid pressure pump inter-
locked with motor and returned to the master cylinder.
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