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Operation and Maintenance Manual of WP13C Series Diesel Engines                                                                                                                              

Weichai Power Pursuit of Excellence 

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exhaust pipe or supercharger exhaust port sprays oil mist for 15sec. Remove the pipe of oil seal oil, and

 

seal all 

exposed pipe ports of the diesel engine with plastic covers. Apply antirust oil on the unpainted 
surfaces (excluding diesel engine monitor, rubber pipe and diesel engine warning signs) of diesel engine. 
Wrap the diesel engine with a plastic bag, and place the diesel engine in a well ventilated dry storeroom. 

4.2 Oil seal oil for diesel engine 

Table 5 Oil seal oil of diesel engine 

S/N

 

Name

Specification (code)

 

1

 

Oil seal oil for fuel system

Spindle oil

 

2

 

Oil seal oil for intake/exhaust pipe

Spindle oil

 

5. Operation requirements of diesel engine 

5.1 Unpacking of new diesel engine 

After opening the diesel engine package, the user shall check the diesel engine and its accessories 
according to the packing list, check the diesel engine surface for damage, connecting parts for looseness, 
and then carry out the following: 
a. Wipe the antirust layer of exposed parts and apply the anticorrosive agent; 
b. Drain the oil seal oil in the fuel filter and fuel system parts (starting without draining the oil seal oil 
in the fuel system is also allowed, but only after the oil seal oil in the fuel system is used up and 
normal diesel oil supply is available, running the engine with increased load is allowed). 

However, 

the user shall pay attention to that the oil seal period of diesel engine is 1 year, after this period, 

please check and take necessary supplement measures. 

c. Rotate the flywheel and spray solvent into the air inlet pipe until the oil seal oil in the cylinder is 
drained; 
d. Spray solvent to the intake/exhaust holes of supercharger until the oil seal oil in the cylinder is 
drained; 
e. Add oil to the oil sump according to the instruction; 
f. Add coolant to the diesel engine cooling system. The coolant shall be fresh water after softening 
process or coolant containing antifreeze additives. It is forbidden to add seawater in the cooling 
system. 

5.2 Check and preparation before starting 

a. Check the coolant level 
Observe the coolant level through the upper hole on the expansion water tank. If the coolant is 
insufficient, open the filling port cover and add the coolant. Never add a great quantity of coolant 
when the engine is hot, or else the parts may be damaged. If there is no coolant in emergency cases, 
cold water of which the temperature is not too low is allowed to be added slowly from the filling port 

until the coolant flows out from the filling port.

 

b. Check the fuel level 
c. Check the oil level 
The oil level shall be between upper and lower scale marks of dipstick, add oil from the filling port if 
necessary. 
d. Check whether the accessories of diesel engine are reliably connected and eliminate the abnormality. 
Check whether the circuits of the starting system are normal and whether the battery charging is 
sufficient. Open the fuel tank valve, and drain the air in the fuel system by using the hand pump on 

Содержание WP13C450-18

Страница 1: ...Operation and Maintenance Manual of WP13C Series Diesel Engines Weichai Power Pursuit of Excellence Operation and Maintenance Manual of WP13C Series Diesel Engines Weichai Power Co Ltd...

Страница 2: ...shall not disassemble them Otherwise the warranty will be invalid The supercharger rotor shaft is of precise and high speed rotating part it is prohibited to disassemble or collide it Otherwise the wa...

Страница 3: ...stopping if the ambient temperature may be below 0 and there is no antifreeze additive please drain the water in the water tank and the diesel engine 6 Do not operate the diesel engine which is not eq...

Страница 4: ...e performance operation test operation and maintenance With the continuous development of production and technology the structure will be further improved and users are reminded of the possible incons...

Страница 5: ...cating system 4 3 Fuel system 4 4 Cooling system 7 5 Electrical equipment 8 Chapter IV Maintenance of WP13C series diesel engines 10 1 Maintenance interval of WP13C series diesel engines 10 2 Major wo...

Страница 6: ...Operation and Maintenance Manual of WP13C Series Diesel Engines Weichai Power Pursuit of Excellence 1...

Страница 7: ...6 2 4 Fuel supply advance angle CA 15 ICXN rated power speed 330kW 1800r min ION overload power speed 363kW 1858 r min Total displacement of piston L 12 54 Minimum stable operating speed r min 810 Idl...

Страница 8: ...nd valve mechanism 1 1 Gear train diagram The WP13C series diesel engines adopt the rear mounted gear train figure2 1 in which the gear chamber and the flywheel housing are integrated in order to redu...

Страница 9: ...series diesel engine so it is prohibited to use any oil additives Table 2 Lubricating oil grade selection Caution For WP13C mechanical pump series diesel engine it is not allowed to use grade CH and...

Страница 10: ...facturing and mounting quality and the fuel quality used influence the performance and reliability of diesel engine The user s fuel tank shall be clean free of rust and corrosion and there shall be no...

Страница 11: ...random mounting will cause improper stress lateral force generated by fuel inlet joint will bend the fuel injector on the fuel injector and this is very dangerous Learned from previous practices tight...

Страница 12: ...ling the oil and the diesel engine and ensuring continuous work at the suitable temperature The cooling circulation is divided into long circulation and short circulation When the diesel engine water...

Страница 13: ...end See figure 2 9 for generator circuit diagram Pay attention to the following when installing and connecting the geneartor Cool completely Prevent dust splashing and oil Check the generator belt ten...

Страница 14: ...iesel engines can be matched with SAE I flywheel housing and gear case for generation When mounting the coaxiality of diesel engine crankshaft and gear case input shaft must be ensured The diesel engi...

Страница 15: ...lings must be used for connecting and mount the couplings according to alignment accuracy of different couplings During operation correct the coaxial accuracy regularly to ensure coaxiality of couplin...

Страница 16: ...ality find out the causes immediately and troubleshoot timely 3 2 After shutdown of diesel engine check the capacity of fuel coolant and oil and add to the specified level if insufficient 3 3 Drain th...

Страница 17: ...r the user shall pay attention to that the oil seal period of diesel engine is 1 year after this period please check and take necessary supplement measures c Rotate the flywheel and spray solvent into...

Страница 18: ...ng in period of diesel engine run it with medium load and below c Do not run at idle speed for a long time or it may cause faults such as oil leaking d During normal operation of diesel engine continu...

Страница 19: ...ery electrolyte level viscosity and unit voltage If the diesel engine is not used for a long time and the temperature is very low please take down the battery and store it in a warm room f Shutdown Wh...

Страница 20: ...he joint and sealing of the fuel pipe if the screw is tightened and release the air 3 Fuel pump does not work Examine the piston and valve of feul delivery pump clean or repair them 4 Poor quality fue...

Страница 21: ...pipe replace the fuel 4 Leakage with fuel pipe Inspect and repair it 5 Poor atomization of injector nozzle Inspect the injection pressure carbon deposits on the nozzle adjust and repair it 6 Poor tim...

Страница 22: ...fails Change 3 Oil pan high level or surplus oil Inspect and drain a proper amount of oil 8 Unstable speed Reason How to remove 1 Poor quality fuel containing water and wax Washing fuel pipe and chan...

Страница 23: ...low level or insufficient oil Inspect the oil level and if there is any leakage if so add oil 4 Oil brand and grade are unqualified Replace by specified oil grade and brand 5 Oil channel blocked Clea...

Страница 24: ...ails Reason How to remove 1 Undercharged battery Inspect charge and replace the battery 2 Poor wire connection Inspect and tighten the terminal 3 Fuse broken Replace the fuse 4 Electric brush poor con...

Страница 25: ...lace the battery Chapter VI List of Wearing Parts of WP13C series diesel engines Part number Name Quantity per unit Remarks 61270040018 Cylinder head gasket 6 61560110210 Turbocharger gasket 1 6126301...

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