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Surface Operation
Surface Cooking Tips
• The simmer line on the control panel is the minimum variable setting
and produces a low flame for simmering delicate items.
• Use low or medium flame heights when cooking in cookware that are
poor conductors of heat, such as glass, ceramic, and cast iron. Reduce
the flame height until it covers approximately 1/3 of the cookware
diameter. This will ensure more even heating within the cookware and
reduce the likelihood of burning or scorching the food.
• Reduce the flame if it is extended beyond the bottom of the cookware.
A flame that extends along the sides of the cookware is potentially
dangerous, heats the cookware handle and kitchen instead of the food,
and wastes energy.
• Reduce the flame height to the minimum level necessary to perform the
desired cooking process. Remember that food cooks just as quickly at a
gentle boil as it does at a rolling boil. Maintaining a higher boil than is
necessary causes a loss in food flavor and nutrients.
Surface Heat Settings*
*Note:
The above information is given as a guide only. You may need to
vary the heat settings to suit your personal requirements.
Heat Setting
Use
Simmer
Melting small quantities
Steaming rice
Simmering sauces
Low
Melting large quantities
Med Low
Low-temperature frying (eggs, etc.)
Simmering large quantities
Heating milk, cream sauces, gravies,
and puddings
Med
Sautéing and browning, braising, and pan-frying
Maintaining slow boil on large quantities
Med High
High-temperature frying
Pan broiling
Maintaining fast boil on large quantities
High
Boiling water quickly
Deep-fat frying in large cookware
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