Hardware Configuration
15
2.4
CACHE CONFIGURATION
The special feature of the mainboard is a built-in direct-mapped cache controller with optional write-
back or write-through operation that supports 128KB, 256KB or 512KB cache memory.
The mainboard has a built-in cache controller. It requires external SRAM as tag and cache memory.
The caching Scheme is direct mapping with selectable write-back or write-through operation. The
mainboard allows 128KB, 256KB, and 512KB cache configurations. Memory size is selected by the
hardware jumpers and the BIOS setup program.
2.4.1
UPGRADING CACHE
The mainboard is available with an optional 128KB, 256KB or 512KB cache memory on-board.
User can upgrade cache memory by installing additional SRAM (Static Random Access Memory)
chips in sockets U1, U2, U3, U4, U5, U6, U7, U8; U11.
The speed of the SRAM chips needed depends on the clock speed of the microprocessor:
25MHz clock requires 25ns (tag) and 25ns (data) SRAM chips.
33MHz, 40MHz, or 50MHz clock CPU requires 20ns (tag) and 20ns (data) SRAM chips.
2.4.2
CACHE SIZE AND MEMORY LOCATIONS
The table below describes the chip capacity and socket location required for each cache size
configuration. User can use 32Kx8-bit or 128Kx8-bit SRAM chips in banks 0 and 1, and in the Tag
RAM socket. Please note that; do not combine different chip capacities in banks 0 and 1.
BANK 0
BANK 1
TAG
RAM
Cache
Size
U1
U2
U3
U4
U5
U6
U7
U8
U11
128K
32Kx8
32Kx8
32Kx8
32Kx8
NONE
NONE
NONE
NONE
8Kx8
256K
32Kx8
32Kx8
32Kx8
32Kx8
32Kx8
32Kx8
32Kx8
32Kx8
16Kx8/
32Kx8
256K
64Kx8
64Kx8
64Kx8
64Kx8
NONE
NONE
NONE
NONE
16Kx8/
32Kx8
512K
128Kx8
128Kx8
128Kx8
128Kx8
NONE
NONE
NONE
NONE
32Kx8
Table 2: Cache Size Configuration
Содержание GMB-486SG
Страница 1: ...GMB 486SG High Performance 486 VLB Motherboard User s Manual For GMB 486sg v2 Manual Edition 6 03 ...
Страница 12: ...Hardware Configuration 7 Table 1C CPU Type P24C DX4 OPTIONAL Table 1D CPU Type 486SX SLE 486SX ...
Страница 13: ...Chapter 2 8 Table 1E CPU Type 486DX DX2 SLE 486DX DX2 Table 1F CPU Type Cyrix 486S ...
Страница 14: ...Hardware Configuration 9 Table 1G CPU Type Cyrix 486DX DX2 Table 1H CPU Type UMC U5SX 486 ...
Страница 17: ...Chapter 2 12 Table 1M CPU Type Cx486DX2 V80 4 0V Optional Table 1N CPU Type Cx5x86 IBM 486 4V3100GIC 3 3V ...
Страница 33: ...Chapter 3 28 3 3 1 CONNECTIONLOCATIONS Fig 7 Connector Locations ...