
5
WATER CHEMISTRY
Chemical imbalance can cause severe damage to
your heater and associated equipment. Maintain your
water chemistry according to Table A. If the mineral
content and dissolved solids in the water become too
high, scale forms inside the heat exchanger tubes,
reducing heater efficiency and damaging the heater. If
the pH drops below 7.2, this will cause corrosion of the
heat exchanger and severely damage the heater. Heat
exchanger damage resulting from chemical imbalance
is not covered by the warranty.
For your health and the protection of your pool equip-
ment, it is essential that your water be chemically
balanced. The following levels must be used as a
guide for balanced water.
•
Occasional chemical shock dosing of the pool or
spa water should not damage the heater providing
the water is balanced.
•
Automatic chemical dosing devices and salt chlo-
rinators are usually more efficient in heated water,
unless controlled, they can lead to excessive chlo-
rine level which can damage your heater.
•
Further advice should be obtained from your pool
or spa builder, accredited pool shop, or chemical
supplier for the correct levels for your water.
NOTE:
Corrosive water voids all warranties.
CAUTION:
Free chlorine must not exceed 5 ppm
which can damage the heater and void the warranty.
Table A: Water Chemistry
Recommended Level(s)
Fiberglass Pools
Fiberglass Spas
Other Pool & Spa
Types
Water Temp. (Deg. F)
68 to 88
89 to 104
68 to 104
pH
7.3 to 7.4
7.3 to 7.4
7.6 to 7.8
Total Alkalinity (PPM)
120 to 150
120 to 150
80 to 120
Calcium Hardness (PPM)
200 to 300
150 to 200
200 to 400
Salt (PPM)
4500 MAXIMUM
4500 MAXIMUM
4500 MAXIMUM
Free Chlorine (PPM)*
2 to 3
2 to 3
2 to 3
Total Dissolved Solids (PPM)
3000 MAXIMUM**
3000 MAXIMUM**
3000 MAXIMUM**
* Free Chlorine MUST NOT EXCEED 5 PPM!
** In salt water chlorinated pools, the total TDS can be as high as 6000 ppm.
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