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E Series Ethernet Radio – User Manual

Transmitter

The transmitter can be configured for transmit frequency and 

power level.
Frequency
The required transmit frequency in MHz can be entered in the 

display field.  The programmer checks that the selected frequency 

is in the range for the particular model of radio and provides 

warnings if it is not.
Power Parameters

Remote -  Minimum: 15dBm, Maximum: 38dBm
5W Base - Minimum: 30dBm, Maximum: 38dBm
20W Base - Minimum: 37dBm, Maximum: 43dBm 
Power Adjust

                                                                                 

The currently selected transmit power is displayed below the button 

in dBm. The power level can be adjusted by selecting this button 

which displays a dialogue box. The up/down keys, or a typed in 

value, can be used to select the required power level in dBm steps. 

There are two methods for setting the power.

Using Factory Calibration                                                                

To use the factory calibration of the radio the desired power is 

set immediately using the OK button in the dialogue box. This 

method permits the transmit power to be set without energising 

the transmitter. Note that although the transmit power has been 

adjusted it must be written to NVRAM using the modem “Write” 

function to ensure it is retained after a power on reset.
Using a Power Meter
To overcome manufacturing variations in the power setting a more 

accurate setting of power can be achieved by the selecting the 

“Test With Meter” button in the dialogue box. This displays another 

dialogue box warning the user that the transmitter is about to be 

energised and that the power meter used should be able to handle 

at least 10 Watts from the modem. Selecting OK in this warning 

dialogue box will energise the transmitter which will also be indi-

cated by the red transmit LED on the unit. The power is adjusted 

using the up/down keys until the required power level is obtained. 

Selecting OK will retain the power setting and turn the transmitter 

off. Note: Although the transmit power has been adjusted it must be 

written to NVRAM using the modem “Write” function to ensure it is 

retained after the modem is rebooted. Selecting “stop test” will stop 

and leave you in power adjust box. “Cancel” will stop test and take 

you back to the main window.

Receiver                                                         

The receiver can be configured for receive frequency and mute 

level.

Frequency                                                                                     

The required receive frequency in MHz can be entered in the 

display field.  The programmer checks that the selected frequency 

is in the range for the particular model of radio and provides 

warnings if not.

Mute Adjust

The currently selected mute level is displayed in the main window 

below the button in dBm. The mute level can be adjusted by 

selecting this button which displays a dialogue box. The up/down 

keys, or a typed in value, can be used to select the required mute 

level in dBm steps. Whilst a session is in progress with a unit the 

mute level adjustment is live. Selecting OK will retain the mute 

level setting. Note that although the mute level has been adjusted 

it must be written to NVRAM using the modem “Write” function to 

ensure it is retained after the modem is rebooted.
Whilst the modem is capable of receiving extremely weak radio 

signals, and successfully extracting the data content from the 

waveforms the mute level should be set to assist the modem in 

filtering out unwanted signals. Unwanted signals can be the result 

of background noise or interference. The mute level should be set 

at a level above these unwanted signals and at a level low enough 

to detect the wanted signal. Detection of a received signal above 

the mute level is indicated by the “RxSig” LED on the unit.

Modulation

The radio modem utilises a DSP to control the modulation of 

transmit signals and demodulation of received signals. This 

provides greater flexibility in the ability of the radio modem to 

support new modulation schemes whilst maintaining compatibility 

with existing modulation schemes.
The currently selected modulation scheme is displayed in the main 

window below the select button. The modulation scheme can be 

adjusted by selecting this button which displays a dialogue box. 

The desired modulation scheme can then be selected from the 

pull-down menu in the dialogue box and retained using the OK 

button.

Part I – TVIEW+ Management Suite - Programmer

The type of modulation available for selection is dependent on the 

model of radio. Modulation types are sorted using the following 

criteria : Country of Approval (FCC, ETSI, ACA), Radio Channel 

Bandwidth (12.5kHz or 25kHz), Radio Mode (E Series, M Series, 

D Series or Legacy) and over the air speed (2400bps, 4800bps, 

9600bps, 19k2bps).
Only modulation schemes suitable for the radio model in use are 

available for selection. Please consider the following notes when 

choosing a modulation:
Country of Approval : 
FCC : for use in North America and other countries who use FCC 

approved radios.

ACA : for use in Australia and New Zealand.
ETSI : for use in Europe and other countries who use ETSI 

approved radios.

Содержание EB45E

Страница 1: ...e 1 E Series Ethernet Radio User Manual Version 08 10 www triodatacom com Issue 3 August 2010 E Series Ethernet Radio User Manual ER45e Remote Data Radio EB45e Base Station EH45e Hot Standby Base Stat...

Страница 2: ...atures 6 Model Number Codes 8 Standard Accessories 9 Part C Network Types 10 Introduction 10 Point to Point Networks PTP 10 Point to Multipoint Networks PTMP 11 Part D Features 14 Modem 14 Power Suppl...

Страница 3: ...ion of any equipment Important Notice Copyright 2005 TRIO Datacom Pty Ltd All Rights Reserved This manual covers the operation of the E Series Ethernet Radios Specifications described are typical only...

Страница 4: ...a used To satisfy EU and FCC requirements a minimum separation distance should be maintained between the antenna of this device and persons during operation as per the table below FCC Notice Hot Stand...

Страница 5: ...t anderer Vergeudung entledigt werden darf Stattdessen ist es Ihre Verantwortlichkeit sich Ihre bersch ssige Ausr stung zu entledigen indem es r ber sie zu einem gekennzeichneten Ansammlungspunkt f r...

Страница 6: ...roviding a facility for the smart repeating of Ethernet packets Support for smart peer to peer communications Filtering of broadcast packets to minimise unnecessary usage of the narrow band channel Su...

Страница 7: ...bps in 12 5KHz 128 bit AES encryption 12 5 or 25KHz channel operation Fast data turnaround Simplex Half Duplex and Full Duplex Full Duplex with ERFD45e option Full specification operation from 30 to...

Страница 8: ...Page 8 E Series Ethernet Radio User Manual Model Number Codes Part B E Series Overview...

Страница 9: ...00 520 MHz c w mtg clamps Note 1 Frequencies must be specified at time of order Power Supplies PS13V82A Power Supply 13 8V 2A 240VAC PS13V810A Power Supply Switch Mode 240VAC 13 8V 10A for Base Statio...

Страница 10: ...emote radio in the network The function of a remote is to communication with the Access Point either directly or via one or more Bridges Bridge A radio that provides network extension between an Acces...

Страница 11: ...since the Access Point broadcasts this data to all remotes Ethernet data is transported transparently and end devices will identify information for themselves using the Ethernet IP header information...

Страница 12: ...dequate RF coverage to each of the remotes The Repeater still behaves as an Access Point to the Remotes as in a Point to Multipoint network but the Repeater is configured to repeat data messages betwe...

Страница 13: ...te to another This can be done globally using the inbuilt data repeating functions or selectively using intelligent address based routing features available in some PLC RTU protocols In this case it i...

Страница 14: ...ming Configuration of the radio Remote Diagnostics connections To access these functions use the TVIEW Cable assembly RJ45 Cable and RJ45 to DB9 Adaptor The TVIEW Cable is a standard CAT 5 RJ 45 Male...

Страница 15: ...ly assigns an IP address when requested to devices connected to its network This allows for very large networks to be managed very easily without the need for complex IP address tables to be maintaine...

Страница 16: ...nsmitting Security AES Encryption When encryption is enabled in a network all data sent over the air is protected from eavesdropping and can only be read by radios sharing the same Encryption Key Encr...

Страница 17: ...is used to set configuration parameters within the ER45e Ethernet radio modem and EB45e Ethernet base station The utility permits configuration of modems connected directly to the PC as well as over t...

Страница 18: ...software to build earth terrain models and apply other correction factors such as earth curvature and the effects of obstructions and c by actual field strength testing It is good design practice to c...

Страница 19: ...25 110 26 RX Field Strength uv m 95 74 115 23 Fade Margin dB 22 75 24 74 Raleigh Service Probability 99 470 99 665 Part D System Planning and Design Effect of Earth Curvature on Long Paths This path r...

Страница 20: ...ole 2 4m can significantly improve the radiation pattern by providing clearance from the building structure For directional antennas it is generally only necessary to consider the structure in relatio...

Страница 21: ...the feeder and the cost flexibility and bulk of lower loss feeders To do this it is often prudent to perform path analysis first in order to determine how much spare signal can be allowed to be lost...

Страница 22: ...radio when battery levels fall below the minimum voltage specification of the radio In solar applications a solar regulation unit MUST ALSO be fitted to ensure that the radio and battery is protected...

Страница 23: ...Page 23 E Series Ethernet Radio User Manual Version 08 10 Physical Dimensions Remote Data Radio ER45e Part D System Planning and Design...

Страница 24: ...ail 3 5mm Din Rail ER45e Mounting Cradle The ER45e mounting cradle comes standard with the x4 mounting posts If you want to purchase a new unit equip with the Din Rail mount you can either request to...

Страница 25: ...Page 25 E Series Ethernet Radio User Manual Version 08 10 Physical Dimensions Base Station EB45e Part D System Planning and Design...

Страница 26: ...Page 26 E Series Ethernet Radio User Manual Physical Dimensions Hot Standby Base Station EH45e Part D System Planning and Design...

Страница 27: ...eans of screws or bolts using the hole slots provided Note In high power or high temperature applications it is desirable to mount the radio with the heatsink uppermost to allow ventilation for the he...

Страница 28: ...Adaptor Configuration Special user pinouts Shutdown Pin 4 Active low for power save function In order to put the radio into Shutdown mode tie pin 4 to a digital output on a SCADAPack RTU or similar de...

Страница 29: ...control In most systems flow control is not required in which case only 3 wires need to be connected between the radio and the application device Typical pins used Pin 2 RxD data output from the radi...

Страница 30: ...efault Please read the following notes carefully Configuration errors with Ethernet connections can be difficult to find and resolve It is strongly recommended that you follow these guidelines IP Addr...

Страница 31: ...Remote Diagnostics Facilities and Firmware Upgrades The configuration wizard can be used to provide Quick Start generic templates for the types of systems architecture you wish to employ Example Loca...

Страница 32: ...monitors many aspects of the radio hardware Under certain circumstances radio faults may prevent normal operation In the event that these fault conditions occur the radio will enter an ERROR state and...

Страница 33: ...visible RED flicker of the LED Note This might only be apparent on a PTMP slave when only receiving Verifying Operational Health It is possible to verify the operation of the radio modem using the in...

Страница 34: ...iderations The EB45e is normally supplied with separate Tx and Rx ports for connection to an external duplexing system Depending on the frequency band of operation and the Tx Rx frequency split intern...

Страница 35: ...of switching contact i e switch relay is normally used to change the state of the input Both an isolated and non isolated input configuration is possible Typical Radio Setup Is TVIEW Diagnostics will...

Страница 36: ...isplay ON OFF button again unit the LED indicators stop flashing Approx 15 seconds Hardware Error hardware errors are indicated on the status LEDs by all LEDs flashing RED at a rate of 1Hz This indica...

Страница 37: ...to a central fail safe monitoring and changeover controller Hot Standby Controller Either base station may be taken out for maintenance without the need for any system down time The automatic changeo...

Страница 38: ...ge of selecting the base station to receive diagnostic messages from each base station to decide their health The base station has it s own system port on the rear panel and this is interfaced to the...

Страница 39: ...wer supplies to provide for a redundant system A separate power supply should be used for each of the Base Station units The Hot Standby Controller unit has connections for dual power supplies and it...

Страница 40: ...ting Antennas and RF Feeders There are 3 primary antenna connection options All connectors used are standard N Type sockets See figures below for further details See ER45e Quick Start Guide for detail...

Страница 41: ...n the rear panel and one on the front panel Both have the same functionality and can be used for local diagnostics firmware front panel downloads and hot standby controller testing To access the syste...

Страница 42: ...Programmer for details Digital Collision Avoidance System If the multiple access master has been configured for full duplex operation it is possible to use the inbuilt collision avoidance signalling s...

Страница 43: ...ome incorrect settings of the character set parameter can still produce transmittable data even though the data will not be understood by the application The Active Link LED is used to indicate the st...

Страница 44: ...f this lifespan will depend on the severity of temperature extremes in the operating environment but is normally 3 5 years Extended frequency drift can be detected using TVIEW Diagnostics Freq error p...

Страница 45: ...ware update utility permits field upgrade of the firmware in an ER45e Ethernet radio modem EB45e base station and EH45e hot standby unit connected directly to the PC An E Series Programming Cable is r...

Страница 46: ...data is written back to the unit using the WRITE function The procedure to follow for normal programming of unit is Read unit Configure parameters or Open a previously saved configuration file Write u...

Страница 47: ...he toolbar This function terminates the program The user is requested to confirm this selection before exiting the application Modem Menu This radio menu allows configuration data to be read from and...

Страница 48: ...closes the session with unit and puts the programmer back into file mode All configuration changes are discarded including changes to Power Adjust Mute Adjust and Tx Rx Trim Wizard also available on t...

Страница 49: ...9600 bps no parity 8 data bits 1 stop bit 4800 N 8 1 data speed 4800 bps no parity 8 data bits 1 stop bit A non standard format can be selected via the Custom button that displays a dialogue box to p...

Страница 50: ...ero to disable Range 1 255 Only available when AES Encryption is on EOM Character Select the check box to the left of the description to enable and enter the EOM character as a decimal value Range 0 2...

Страница 51: ...as Data Communications Equipment DCE and supplies to the host controller the following interface signals Data Set Ready DSR Data Carrier Detect DCD Clear To Send CTS Receive Data Output RXD The host...

Страница 52: ...checks that the selected frequency is in the range for the particular model of radio and provides warnings if not Mute Adjust The currently selected mute level is displayed in the main window below th...

Страница 53: ...lluminated and RF power is being fed to the antenna Permanent Tx This will cause the transmitter to be permanently enabled keyed and displays another dialogue box warning the user that the transmitter...

Страница 54: ...only be received by a modem at the other end of the radio link that has a user port assigned with the same SID code The SID code is added by the radio modem to the user data stream and removed by the...

Страница 55: ...ly disconnected from the outside world when in repeater mode Data received from the radio channel is passed directly to the transmitter and placed back onto the radio channel The repeater must receive...

Страница 56: ...ion takes about 5ms to detect a transmission from a remote unit and set the channel busy indication bit on the radio channel During this period collision of remote transmissions can still occur and is...

Страница 57: ...components associated with microcontroller and DSP firmware installed and a single version number is used to identify them Diags Installed is set to yes or no depending on whether the diagnostics key...

Страница 58: ...ns and may not be available in all countries Radio Modes Ethernet There are three different Ethernet modes you can configure your radio to be Access Point Defines the Access Point in a Network The fun...

Страница 59: ...neath it Messages The message window provides a log of error messages occurring during use of the programmer utility Several error messages may occur as a result of an inappropriate selection Status B...

Страница 60: ...o Perform a Firmware upgrade in the ER45e you will need to connect your PC to the LAN port of your radio and direct your browser to the IP address of the locally connected unit It is strongly recommen...

Страница 61: ...Browse button and Select the Firmware TPK le you have downloaded from the Trio Datacom Website www triodatacom com that you wish to upgrade to Once selected press the Upload Firmware button that is to...

Страница 62: ...age will appear 10 Re power the base station to enable the new firmware Hot Standby Controller Firmware Update Installation Instructions 1 Update of the hot standby firmware uses the firmware update u...

Страница 63: ...u also meet all of these conditions a You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices stating that you changed the files and the date of any change b You must cause any work that you dist...

Страница 64: ...TE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES END...

Страница 65: ...re for any purpose It is provided as is without express or implied warranty END OF SCHEDULE 3 Schedule 4 If this product contains open source software from the NetSNMP project Part 1 Copyright 1989 19...

Страница 66: ...amming and diagnostics interface SNMP SNMP V1 V2 access to diagnostics and radio information Security Encryption 128 bit AES encryption Authentication Optional Trusted radio authentication using Radiu...

Страница 67: ...Pwr Tx Rx Sync TxD and RxD data LEDs for both port A and B Security Encryption 128 bit AES encryption Authentication Optional Trusted radio authentication using Radius compliant server General Power...

Страница 68: ...HE NETHERLANDS Delftse Jaagpad 1B 2324 AA Leiden Tel 31 71 5320936 Fax 31 71 5321090 Sales sales eu triodatacom com Support support eu triodatacom com Website Information The TRIO Datacom website supp...

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