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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF

24-Hour Technical Support: 1-800-260-1312 International: 00-1-952-941-7600

Forwarding and Filtering

IGMP Snooping

The Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) is an internal protocol of the Internet

Protocol (IP) suite. IP manages multicast traffic by using switches, routers, and hosts

that support IGMP. Enabling IGMP allows the ports to detect IGMP queries, report

packets, and manage IP multicast traffic through the switch. IGMP have three

fundamental types of message shown as follows:

Message

Description

Query

A message sent from the querier (IGMP router or switch)

asking for a response from each host belonging to the

multicast group.

Report

A message sent by a host to the querier to indicate that the

host wants to be or is a member of a given group indicated in

the report message.

Leave

Group

A message sent by a host to the querier to indicate that the

host has quit being a member of a specific multicast group.

The switch supports IP multicast. You can enable IGMP protocol via setting the IGMP

Configuration page to see the IGMP snooping information. IP multicast addresses are

in the range of 224.0.0.0 through 239.255.255.255.

IGMP Protocol:

Enable or disable the IGMP protocol.

IGMP Query:

Select the IGMP query function as Enable or Auto to set the switch

as a querier for IGMP version 2 multicast networks.

Click

Apply

button.

Содержание Milan MIL-SM2401MAF

Страница 1: ...MIL SM2401MAF 24 Port 10 100 BASE TX POE Two combo ports 10 100 1000BASE T 1000Base X SFP Advanced Managed Switch User Guide Rev 1 01 Nov 2009...

Страница 2: ...occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encourage...

Страница 3: ...sical Dimension 7 Front Panel 7 LED Indicators 8 Rear Panel 10 Desktop Installation 10 Attaching Rubber Pads 10 Rack mounted Installation 11 Power On 11 NETWORK APPLICATION 12 Small Workgroup 12 Segme...

Страница 4: ...1x Commands Set 42 TFTP Commands Set 45 UPS Commands Set 46 PoE Commands Set 47 System log Commands Set 48 SNTP Commands Set 49 WEB BASED MANAGEMENT 50 About Web based Management 50 Preparing for Web...

Страница 5: ...Per Port Configuration 78 Port Mirroring 80 SNMP Management 82 Security Manager 83 SNTP Configuration 84 802 1X Configuration 85 System Configuration 85 Per port Configuration 86 Misc Configuration 8...

Страница 6: ...onal 00 1 952 941 7600 iv Improper Network Topologies 97 Diagnosing LED Indicators 97 Diagnosing PoE problems 97 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION 100 APPENDIX 103 Console Port Pin Assignments 103 Cables 104 10...

Страница 7: ...d all ports support PoE injector function The switch has 2 auto detected Giga port for higher connection speed Also the switch provides one extra 48VDC power input for the power supply input connectio...

Страница 8: ...p Class of Service Supports IEEE 802 1x User Authentication Supports Broadcast Storm Filter Supports DHCP Client Supports SNTP Supports System Event Log Management by Web SNMP Telnet Console Software...

Страница 9: ...MON 1 Software Upgrade TFTP Console Port Trunk Support IEEE802 3ad with LACP function Up to 7 trunk groups and group members up to 4 The trunk port within 24 port 10 100TX and extension module Spannin...

Страница 10: ...IGMP snooping for multimedia application and supports 256 groups Port Security Ingress and egress MAC address filter and static source MAC address lock Port Mirror Global system supports 3 mirroring t...

Страница 11: ...n Displays current PD parameters Discover resistor detected value Current Voltage Power consumption Classification current Determined class Port configuration control Port Disable Enable PD detect con...

Страница 12: ...LI Package Contents Unpack the contents of the 24 10 100TX plus 2 Mini GBIC Copper managed PoE switch and verifies them against the checklist below 24 10 100TX plus 2 Mini GBIC Copper managed PoE swit...

Страница 13: ...nt panel of the 24 10 100TX plus 2 Mini GBIC Copper managed PoE switch consists of 24x 10 100Base TX RJ 45 ports Auto MDI MDIX 2 auto detected Gigabit Copper Mini GBIC ports and one console port The L...

Страница 14: ...nd uplinking and long distance transmissions to fit the field request flexibly LED Indicators The LED indicators display a real time indication of systematic operation status There are three LED Indic...

Страница 15: ...oE Injector function is on and power is forwarding the attached PD device Power Forwarding OFF The PoE injector function disables Green The port is connecting with the device and operating at speed of...

Страница 16: ...l power supply for the power redundant The two console ports are for connecting with UPS device to manage UPS device or connect with the power supply device for managing it The rear panel of the 24 10...

Страница 17: ...he remaining bracket to the other side of the switch 2 After attaching both mounting brackets position the 24 10 100TX plus 2 Mini GBIC Copper managed PoE switch in the rack by lining up the holes in...

Страница 18: ...addresses which are subsequently used to filter and forward all traffic based on the destination address 24 10 100TX plus 2 Mini GBIC Copper managed PoE switch provides PoE injector function on every...

Страница 19: ...processed this switch is an ideal solution for department users to connect to the corporate backbone In the illustration below two managed PoE switches with PCs print server local server wireless AP...

Страница 20: ...be used as a power backup when the AC power is down or no AC power supply in the installation The AC power and the DC 48V power can be connected at the same time but the switch will use the DC 48V as...

Страница 21: ...users to set switch for remote terminal as if the console terminal were directly connected to it Login in the Console Interface When the connection between switch and PC is ready turn on the PC and r...

Страница 22: ...ole login screen CLI Management The system supports console management CLI command After logging in to the system a command prompt shows up To enter CLI management interface enter enable command The f...

Страница 23: ...e in privileged EXEC mode switch config To exit to privileged EXEC mode enter exit or end Use this mode to configure parameters that apply to your switch as a whole VLAN database Enter the vlan databa...

Страница 24: ...ode to PoE parameters for the switch Commands Set List System Commands Set Commands Command Level Description Defaults Example system name word Global configuration mode Set switch system name string...

Страница 25: ...0 192 168 1 254 write memory terminal Privileged EXEC The write memory is save configuration and the write terminal is show all configuration Switch write memeory Update NVRAM to Flash Complete Switch...

Страница 26: ...ation Switch show system info Name switch1 location lab Description layer2 switch Contact somewhere Serial NO 1 00 show ip Privileged EXEC Show IP information Switch show ip address ip 192 168 1 1 Add...

Страница 27: ...ace moduleEthernet 1 1 Use the duplex configuration command to specify the duplex mode of operation for Fast Ethernet Auto Switch config interface fastEthernet 0 1 Switch config if duplex full duplex...

Страница 28: ...rnet 1 2 Switch config if speed 1000 flowcontrol on or no flowcontrol Interface configuration mode Use the flow control configuration command on Ethernet ports to control traffic rates during congesti...

Страница 29: ...if priority on high Bandwidth in out value Interface configuration mode Set bandwidth in or out rate The value rage is 0 999 and zero of the value is disable The module can t be setting Disable Switc...

Страница 30: ...on show interface status Interface configuration mode show interface actual status Switch config interface fastEthernet 0 1 Switch config if show interface status show interface accounting Interface c...

Страница 31: ...e is no group number in put display all trunk groups Switch show group 1 Group Trunk 1 Ports 02 03 04 Priority 0001 Lacp Enable Work ports 0 port group group ID port list lacp on off workp work ports...

Страница 32: ...e disable portbase 802 1q gvrp VLAN database mode To set switch VLAN mode Use the no form of this command to restore to default Disable Switch vlan vlanmode 802 1q Port Base VLAN vlan Group Name grpid...

Страница 33: ...p ID port port ID tag port ID VLAN database mode Add new 802 1Q VLAN group name VLAN name group ID 2 4094 port ID port members 1 9 Switch vlan vlan v2 vlanid 2 port 1 4 tag 2 4 vlan group name add por...

Страница 34: ...talk_AARP ap p_arp Novell_IPX ipx Banyan_vines bany an_c4 Banyan_vines bany an_c5 Banyan_vines bany an_ad Decent_mop_01 de cent_01 Decent_mop_02 de cent_02 Decent_dpr decent _dpr Decent_LAT decen t_la...

Страница 35: ...3 range 3 1024 1279 range 4 1280 1535 range 5 1536 1791 range 6 1792 2047 range 7 2048 2303 range 8 2304 2559 range 9 2560 2815 range 10 2816 3071 range 11 3072 3327 range 12 3328 3583 range 13 3584 3...

Страница 36: ...vlanid 1 4094 Switch vlan show vlan v2 2 show vlan protocol VLAN database mode show protocol vlan Protocol ip ipx netbios Switch vlan show vlan protocol port port ID pvid port VID ingressfilter1 on of...

Страница 37: ...w spanning tree System Priority 32768 Max Age 20 Hello Time 2 Forward Delay 15 Priority 32768 Mac Address 004063800030 Root_Path_Cost 0 Root Port we are root Max Age 20 Hello Time 2 Forward Delay 15 s...

Страница 38: ...the default interval 32768 Switch config spanning tree priority 32767 spanning tree max age seconds Global configuration mode Use the spanning tree max age global configuration command to change the i...

Страница 39: ...bridge protocol data units BPDUs Use the no form of this command to return to the default interval 2 sec Switch config spanning tree hello time 3 stp path cost number Interface configuration mode Use...

Страница 40: ...the forwarding time for the specified spanning tree instances The forwarding time determines how long each of the listening and learning states last before the port begins forwarding Use the no form o...

Страница 41: ...mode Enable Disable broadcast storm control Use the no form of this command to restore to default OFF Switch config qos storm control 5 qos low priority del ay bound on off sec or no qos low priority...

Страница 42: ...me First Served Switch config qos queuepolicy fcfs All High before Low Switch config qos queuepolicy ahbl qos bridge delay b ound sec no qos bridge delay b ound Global configuration mode Set qos bridg...

Страница 43: ...ode Show bridge delay bound Switch config show qos bridge delay bou nd bridge delay bound 5 IGMP Commands Set Commands Command Level Description Defaults Example igmp on off Global configuration mode...

Страница 44: ...Use the no form of this command to use the default aging time interval The aging time applies to all VLANs 300 secs Switch config mac address table aging time on Switch config mac address table aging...

Страница 45: ...ble Switch config interface fastEthernet 0 2 Switch config if no mac address table static hwaddr 004063112233 vlanid 10 show mac address ta ble static filter Privileged EXEC mode Use the show mac addr...

Страница 46: ...word Global configuration mode Set SNMP agent system contact N A Switch config snmp system contact where snmp community strin gs word right RO RW Or no snmp community strin gs word Global configurati...

Страница 47: ...onitor RX TX both port ID Or no port monitor Interface configuration mode Use the port monitor interface configuration command to enable Switch Port Analyzer SPAN port monitoring on a port Use the no...

Страница 48: ...port sates N A Switch show 8021x 8021x on off or No 8021x Global configuration mode Use the 802 1x global configuration command to enable 802 1x protocols Use the no form of the command to restore to...

Страница 49: ...configuration mode set radius server port 1812 Switch config 8021x system serverport 1815 8021x system accountport Port Number Global configuration mode set accounting port 1813 Switch config 8021x s...

Страница 50: ...meout sec Global configuration mode Set the period of time the switch waits for a server response to an authentication request 30 sec Switch config 8021x misc servertimeout 50 8021x misc maxrequest Nu...

Страница 51: ...ed port is set to the Authorized or Unauthorized state in accordance with the outcome of an authentication exchange between the Supplicant and the authentication server Disable The specified port is r...

Страница 52: ...ure file command Switch config Tftp config text flash Server IP 192 168 1 1 Image Filename restore dat tftp firmware flash TFTP IP address file name Global configuration mode Update firmware command S...

Страница 53: ...onds Switch ups test10 test OK PoE Commands Set Commands Command Level Description Defaults Example status PoE mode Show PoE information Switch PoE status setpm on off PoE mode Enabling or disabling t...

Страница 54: ...disable ports PoE mode Enabling or disabling per port power limit by management Switch PoE portmng enable 2 5 portleg enable disable ports PoE mode Enabling or disabling per port legacy detection Swit...

Страница 55: ...tch config systemlog ip 192 168 1 100 systemlog enable disable Global configuration mode Enable or disable system log mode Switch config systemlog enable SNTP Commands Set Commands Command Level Descr...

Страница 56: ...net Explorer The Web Based Management supports Internet Explorer 6 0 And it is applied with Java Applets for reducing network bandwidth consumption enhance access speed and present an easy viewing scr...

Страница 57: ...een 4 Key in the user name and password The default user name and password are the same as root 5 Press Enter or click OK button and then the home screen of the Web based management shows up Port stat...

Страница 58: ...gured by the user Actual means the current value of the port Flow Control Displays the Flow Control status in full mode Config column means that its value was configured by the user Actual means the c...

Страница 59: ...53 View the Port Information Click the port on the switch panel figure on the web page and a port information window will show up as below Port information interface Port Statistics Display the curre...

Страница 60: ...Statistics interface Administrator Administrator function provides the following functions IP Configuration Switch Settings Console Port Information Port Controls Trunking Forwarding and Filtering VL...

Страница 61: ...rver After the user clicks Apply button a popup window shows up It is to inform the user that when the DHCP client is enabled the current IP will lose and the user should find the new IP on the DHCP s...

Страница 62: ...le The module information If the modules are not installed in the switch this column will not be displayed Switch basic setting interface Advanced Enable MAC Address Aging Out Tick the check box to en...

Страница 63: ...nd must work under Max bridge transit delay bound function being in active status Broadcast Storm Filter Mode To configure broadcast storm control enable it and set the upper broadcast storm threshold...

Страница 64: ...low priority packet Qos Policy Checked for High Priority 0 7 priority level can map onto high or low queue Misc Configuration Collisions Retry Forever Disable in half duplex When collisions occur the...

Страница 65: ...rt Information Console is a standard UART interface to communicate with Serial Port Use windows HyperTerminal program to link the switch Please refer to Console Management Console login for detail ste...

Страница 66: ...as a result the receiving device will send a PAUSE frame which halts the transmission of the sender for a specified period of time When disabled the receiving device will drop the packet if too much...

Страница 67: ...g information between Partner Systems on a link to allow their Link Aggregation Control instances to reach agreement on the identity of the Link Aggregation Group to which the link belongs move the li...

Страница 68: ...port up to four With LACP trunk group you create a trunk group by connecting two or more switches e g you assign four ports to be the members of the trunk group whose work ports column field is set as...

Страница 69: ...g Aggregator Setting interface Aggregator Information When you have setup the aggregator setting with LACP disabled you will see the local static trunk group information in here Group Key Displays the...

Страница 70: ...he port and click Apply button the port state activity will change to Passive Active The port automatically sends LACP protocol packets Passive The port does not automatically send LACP protocol packe...

Страница 71: ...outer or switch asking for a response from each host belonging to the multicast group Report A message sent by a host to the querier to indicate that the host wants to be or is a member of a given gro...

Страница 72: ...switch This saves the switch from having to re learn a device s MAC address when the disconnected or powered off device is active on the network again MAC Address Enter the MAC address of the port tha...

Страница 73: ...s filtering allows the switch to drop unwanted traffic Traffic is filtered based on the destination addresses MAC Address Enter the MAC address that you want to filter VLAN ID If tag based 802 1Q VLAN...

Страница 74: ...ceive traffic from the ones of the same VLAN Basically creating a VLAN from a switch is logically equivalent of reconnecting a group of network devices to another Layer 2 switch However all the networ...

Страница 75: ...kets to different VLAN groups it itself has to be either capable of tagging packets it sends with VLAN tags or attached to a VLAN aware bridge that is capable of classifying and tagging the packet wit...

Страница 76: ...orks MIL SM2401MAF 24 Hour Technical Support 1 800 260 1312 International 00 1 952 941 7600 70 VLAN PortBase Add interface Key in the VLAN name VLAN ID and select the members for the VLAN group And th...

Страница 77: ...ick Edit button Note If the trunk groups have been configured the trunk groups will list in the port list For example Trunk1 Trunk2 The trunk group also can be configured as the VLAN member 802 1Q VLA...

Страница 78: ...ata This allows network devices to dynamically exchange VLAN configuration information with other devices GVRP is based on GARP Generic Attribute Registration Protocol a protocol that defines procedur...

Страница 79: ...s in Basic section After the security VLAN group has been configured you can add other VLAN groups Note Only one security VLAN group is allowed Basic Click Add button Group Name Assign a name for the...

Страница 80: ...cal Support 1 800 260 1312 International 00 1 952 941 7600 74 configured the trunk groups will list in the port list For example Trunk1 Trunk2 The trunk group also can be configured as the VLAN member...

Страница 81: ...is useful for accommodating devices that you want them to join in the VLAN which doesn t support tagging Each port of the switch allows the user to set one VLAN ID the range is from 1 255 and the defa...

Страница 82: ...ardized method IEEE 802 1d for avoiding loops in switched networks When STP enabled to ensure that only one path at a time is active between any two nodes on the network It s recommended to enable STP...

Страница 83: ...e must be a multiple of 4096 according to the protocol standard rule Max Age 6 40 The number of seconds a switch waits without receiving Spanning tree Protocol configuration messages before attempting...

Страница 84: ...which port should be blocked by priority in LAN Enter a number 0 through 240 the port of the highest value will be blocked The value of priority must be the multiple of 16 Admin P2P Some of the rapid...

Страница 85: ...irectly connected to end stations won t create bridging loop in the network To configure the port as an edge port set the port to True status Admin Non Stp The port includes the STP mathematic calcula...

Страница 86: ...1 7600 80 SPT Per Port Configuration interface Port Mirroring The Port mirroring is a method for monitor traffic in switched networks Traffic through ports can be monitored by one specific port which...

Страница 87: ...X and Both Analysis Port Select one port to be the analysis port which can be used to see all monitored port traffic User can connect mirror port to LAN analyzer or Netxray Monitor Port Tick the check...

Страница 88: ...nagement and agent The switch supports SNMP V1 Define management stations as trap managers and to enter SNMP community strings System Options Assign the name location contact information of the switch...

Страница 89: ...ent station that receives traps The management station then generates alerts based on the received traps If no trap manager is defined no traps are issued Create a trap manager by entering the IP addr...

Страница 90: ...ze switch clocks in the Internet Use this page to Enable Disable SNTP client set SNTP server IP address and UTC Coordinated Universal Time timezone SNTP Client Enable or disable SNTP function to get t...

Страница 91: ...et the Radius Server IP address Server Port Set the UDP destination port for authentication requests to the specified Radius Server Accounting Port Set the UDP destination port for accounting requests...

Страница 92: ...uired to be held in the unauthorized state Accept The specified port is required to be held in the Authorized state Authorized The specified port is set to the Authorized or Unauthorized state in acco...

Страница 93: ...pplicant Timeout Set the period of time the switch waits for a supplicant response to an EAP request Server Timeout Set the period of time the switch waits for a server response to an authentication r...

Страница 94: ...ent Only the system event log will only be reserved in the switch s RAM until next reboot When Syslog Client Mode is set as Server Only the system log will only be sent to the syslog server and you ha...

Страница 95: ...e the new configuration will be lost when the switch restart or power off Click the Save Configuration button to save the configuration to the flash memory Save Configuration Interface TFTP Update Fir...

Страница 96: ...configuration from TFTP server to the switch Also user can backup the configuration to TFTP server TFTP Restore Configuration Restore the stored configuration file from TFTP server Place the stored co...

Страница 97: ...lue from the switch to TFTP server TFTP Server IP Address Key in the TFTP server IP address Backup File Name Key in the file image name And then click Apply button TFTP Backup Configuration interface...

Страница 98: ...12 International 00 1 952 941 7600 92 Factory Default interface System Reboot Reboot the Switch in software reset Click Reboot button to reboot the switch System Reboot interface Power Status View the...

Страница 99: ...the frequency value of UPS Battery Capacity Displays the battery capacity of UPS UPS Overload Displays the overload capacity of UPS Temperature Displays the current temperature of UPS RatVoltage Displ...

Страница 100: ...plays the system firmware version Total Power Limit Set limit value of the total provided power to the PDs Total Power W Displays the total power of all the port that provided to PDs Port Select the p...

Страница 101: ...ssage Null It means no PD is connected or the connected PD status is normal Overload It means the current is over the PD current classification limited 475mA 48V DC over 50ms Mode Status The PD curren...

Страница 102: ...r cable mode and fiber module should be match Faulty or loose cables Look for loose or obviously faulty connections If they appear to be OK make sure the connections are snug IF that does not correct...

Страница 103: ...l indicators which describe common problems the user may encounter and where the user can find possible solutions If the power indicator does turn on when the power cord is plugged in the user may hav...

Страница 104: ...he crossover cable for power and data transmission Please refer to the above table for the pin out transform VCC 1 1 VCC VCC 2 2 VCC VCC 3 3 VCC VCC 6 6 VCC MDI X MDI w o bridge circuit When the PD de...

Страница 105: ...Transition Networks MIL SM2401MAF 24 Hour Technical Support 1 800 260 1312 International 00 1 952 941 7600 99 VCC 1 1 VCC VCC 2 2 VCC VCC 3 3 VCC VCC 6 6 VCC MDI X MDI w bridge circuit...

Страница 106: ...T IEEE802 3x Flow Control and Back pressure IEEE802 3ad Port trunk with LACP IEEE802 1d Spanning tree protocol IIEEE802 1w Rapid spanning tree protocol IEEE802 1p Class of service IEEE802 1Q VLAN Tag...

Страница 107: ...Back plane Up to 8 8Gbps MAC address 8K MAC address table with Auto learning function Memory 3Mbits for packet buffer Flash ROM 512Kbytes x 2 System memory 8Mbytes x 1 Dimensions 440mm W x 280mm D x 4...

Страница 108: ...Transition Networks MIL SM2401MAF 24 Hour Technical Support 1 800 260 1312 International 00 1 952 941 7600 102 Ventilation 2 DC Fans with detection EMI FCC Class A CE Safety UL cUL CE EN60950...

Страница 109: ...a terminal or a PC running a terminal emulation program The pin assignments used to connect to the serial port are provided in the following tables DB 9 Console Port Pin Numbers DB 9 Port Pin Assignme...

Страница 110: ...cable specifications Cable Types and Specifications Cable Type Max Length Connector 10BASE T Cat 3 4 5 100 ohm UTP STP 100 m 328 ft RJ 45 100BASE TX Cat 5 100 ohm UTP STP 100 m 328 ft RJ 45 1000BASE...

Страница 111: ...e Data plus RD 6 Transmit Data minus TD Receive Data minus RD 2 Gigabit Copper SFP mini GBIC combo port The PoE switch has the auto detected Giga port Gigabit Mini GBIC Copper combo ports The Gigabit...

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