Anabat Walkabout Bat Detector
User Manual
Titley Scientific
Version 1.7
Страница 1: ...Anabat Walkabout Bat Detector User Manual Titley Scientific Version 1 7 ...
Страница 2: ...rence received including interference that may cause undesired operation CAUTION Modifications Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Titley Scientific could void the user s authority to operate the equipment Interface Cables Use the interface cables sold or provided by Titley Scientific for your equipment Using other interface cables may exceed the limits of Class B Part 15 of the FCC...
Страница 3: ...ce given by those people who were beta testers for the Anabat Walkabout and this manual The testing and troubleshooting have improved the new detector and increased the clarity of the manual DOCUMENT HISTORY Manual Version Release Date Firmware Version Major Additions and Changes 1 0 26 1 2016 0 100 1 1 15 2 2017 0 104 Basic Mode Mode Live Second Heterodyne Autotune Dynamic Range Compression Manua...
Страница 4: ... AND QUICK MENU 16 MAIN MENU 16 PROFILES 16 VIEW 19 AUDIO 20 TRIGGER 22 SAVE AS 24 COMPRESSED MODE 24 SPECIES LISTS AND LABELLING 25 SENSITIVITY 26 VOLUME 27 SCREEN BRIGHTNESS 27 ADVANCED SETTINGS 27 SETTINGS TABS 28 CAPTURE SETTINGS 28 TRIGGER SETTINGS 30 AUDIO SETTINGS 31 VIEW SETTINGS 33 MAP SETTINGS 34 MENU SETTINGS 35 SLEEP SCREEN OFF MODE 35 ...
Страница 5: ... 39 VIEWING LISTENING TO SAVED FILES 41 WIFI 42 MAPPING 42 SOFTWARE 46 WEATHER CONSIDERATIONS 47 DOWNLOADING DATA 47 HOW TO DOWNLOAD YOUR DATA 47 VIEWING FILES AND UNDERSTANDING FILE NAMES 48 TIPS FOR ACTIVE MONITORING 50 TROUBLESHOOTING 51 FAQS 55 FURTHER INFORMATION 56 ...
Страница 6: ...cordings in both full spectrum and zero crossings analysis ZCA to make them visible as sonograms time vs frequency graphs This manual contains the operating instructions for the Anabat Walkabout including advice for successful recording of bat calls Furthermore this manual includes testing and troubleshooting procedures FEATURES OF THE ANABAT WALKABOUT The Anabat Walkabout is designed for active b...
Страница 7: ... Lanyard Headphones Hand strap USB Wall Charger with International Plug Set AU UK US EU EVA Carry Case Scroll Wheel press to select in Quick Menu Manual Record Button Quick Menu Button Power Button and charging indicator Lux Sensor Temperature Humidity Sensor Directional Cone Attachment USB Connection Headphone Jack SD Card Slot External Microphone Jack Voice Microphone ...
Страница 8: ...arge your detector through your computer or USB wall charger and download data Be sure to use the cable supplied with the Walkabout Other USB cables may cause longer charge times or poor connectivity Microphone Directional Cone The Anabat Walkabout features a built in omnidirectional Knowles FG microphone This detector is also supplied with a click on directional cone that adds directivity This he...
Страница 9: ...ay particular attention to the important information regarding the use of lithium batteries below Failure to do so may result in fire and or explosion of the battery Do not dismantle open puncture or shred batteries Do not expose batteries to heat or fire Avoid placing the equipment in direct sunlight Do not leave charging batteries unattended Do not attempt to charge a battery when its temperatur...
Страница 10: ...he side of the detector Please note that you should regularly check for online updates and install them to ensure your detector is working optimally CHARGING To charge simply connect the detector to a wall charger or USB port via the USB cable The Power button will light orange when the detector is charging this light will turn off when charging is complete The orange charge light may flash if the...
Страница 11: ...ch screen To turn the detector off hold the power button for about 2 seconds A menu will appear press Power Off on the touchscreen and then press Ok The detector will shut down If the power button is pressed for less than 2 seconds the detector will enter sleep mode See below for more information on this function In the event that the detector becomes unresponsive you can manually shut down by hol...
Страница 12: ...le Viewing Controls and open the last saved file in the spectrogram window A right swipe from the Live Mode Controls will display the Mapping Controls and open the map Time Battery Gauge GPS Heterodyne Tuning Line Frequency Axis kHz Time Scale Time Axis ms Main Menu Auto Manual Recording Mode Swipe Menu Switch Applications Home Button Return Microphone On Off Create Memo Display Species Labels WiF...
Страница 13: ...sed Mode Sensitivity Volume Control Screen Brightness WiFi Settings Advanced Settings Update Firmware Android Settings About the Detector File Viewing Controls Live Mode Controls Mapping Controls Memo Open File List Next Previous File Species Labels Centre Map Open Cached Map Cache Map Split Map Screen Main Menu Microphone On Off Display Species Labels Auto Manual Record Mode Manual Save Delete Fo...
Страница 14: ...n to the Walkabout Home Screen press the Return Arrow at the base of the screen until you reach the Home Screen If you are using other applications on the device eg Web browser press the Home Button at the base of the screen and it will return to the Walkabout application SETTING TIME AND DATE To change the date and time settings press then press scroll down to select Date Time Time date will be s...
Страница 15: ...is pressed the previous 10 seconds of data will be saved to the SD card For example once a bat has flown past you can press the record button if you want to save the recording to a file You can adjust this save time up to a maximum of 20 seconds in Manual Record Length You may choose to change this default manual mode to Continuous Manual Recording Mode in Capture Settings This means that the dete...
Страница 16: ... roll the scroll wheel to the setting you would like to change and gently press the scroll wheel in You will notice it clicks and the menu disappears You will now be able to change that setting simply by scrolling the wheel up or down As you scroll the wheel you will see your selected setting appear on the left of the screen This is the simplest way to change your audio volume trigger sensitivity ...
Страница 17: ...ero crossing trigger and will save files as wav The default audio mode will be auto heterodyne but you can change this to another audio mode however your change will not be remembered once the detector is turned off Zero Crossing The zero crossing profile will make the Anabat Walkabout operate as a zero crossing bat detector This profile will display in zero crossing based off a zero crossing trig...
Страница 18: ...d and you can press Close Close Close Close Any changes you make in the Main Menu or Advanced Settings menu will automatically be saved to the profile and remembered for the next time you use this profile To lock certain settings see MENU SETTINGS MENU SETTINGS MENU SETTINGS MENU SETTINGS To edit the name of a profile you ve created press Exporting and Importing Profiles via SD Card Once you have ...
Страница 19: ... as zc or both zc and wav FS ZC This will split the display with full spectrum at the top and zero crossing displayed below Basic Mode Basic mode will not display a live spectrogram only current tuned heterodyne frequency and the peak energy frequency as well as other measurements including temperature humidity and GPS status This mode is useful for times where a live spectrogram could be consider...
Страница 20: ...tuning or sensitivity This audio mode cannot be selected if viewing in zero crossing or basic mode Heterodyne This mode shifts down a portion of the ultrasonic band into the human hearing range by mixing the signal with an internal reference frequency This reference frequency is adjusted by the user to suit the frequency of bat calls of interest The bandwidth of the heterodyne mixing is about 5 kH...
Страница 21: ...ing recorded and tune in to this frequency This means that you will not have to manually scroll the heterodyne tuning to listen to bats at different frequencies Het FD This audio mode allows you to listen to heterodyne and frequency division audio in each side of your ear headphones simultaneously This feature is generally only useful if you are listening to audio using ear headphones If you are u...
Страница 22: ...ectors operating simultaneously all tuned to different frequencies to cover more of the ultrasonic range without the need for constant re tuning Time Expansion This mode is only available for playing back saved recordings It works by playing back a recorded sound at a slower than normal speed typically 1 10th This has the effect of lowering the frequency of the sound so that it can be heard by hum...
Страница 23: ...need to Creating a New Profile to unlock Trigger in MENU SETTINGS Zero Crossing Trigger The Zero Crossing trigger occurs every time the incoming signal crosses a preset amplitude level set by the Zero Crossing Sensitivity This level is adjusted so that quiet sounds background noise don t cause a trigger event but loud sounds like bat calls do The Zero Crossing Sensitivity is also used for other fu...
Страница 24: ...elect this option if your view is Zero Crossing or FS ZC COMPRESSED MODE You can choose between truetime or compressed mode Truetime will constantly display all incoming ultrasonic signals Compressed mode will only display signals that pass the trigger settings which effectively means it takes away the space from between pulses Compressed mode can make it easier to identify bats because the echolo...
Страница 25: ...A by tapping on the name then press Add Species You can use whichever species names abbreviations and codenames you like To finish press Close then Close again Please note If you are unable to change the Species List it may be because the profile is locked You will need to Creating a New Profile to unlock Species in MENU SETTINGS Species Labelling To add a species label to a file while in live mod...
Страница 26: ...ich trigger you have selected Drag the slider bar to increase or decrease the sensitivity the sensitivity number is displayed next to the bar Please note If you are unable to change the Sensitivity it may be because the profile is locked You will need to Creating a New Profile to unlock Sensitivity in MENU SETTINGS Zero Cross Sensitivity A higher number represents a more sensitive trigger more lik...
Страница 27: ...ld can be changed in the capture settings menu or using the SCROLL WHEEL AND QUICK MENU To change the threshold level press in the number window and a numeric keypad will appear You can type in your desired threshold alternatively you can press the up down arrows to change the threshold Press Done when finished VOLUME To change the audio volume drag the Volume Slider to increase or decrease the vo...
Страница 28: ...ngs for viewing saved recordings on the SD Card Maps will allow you to change map settings Menu allows you to decide which settings should be available for quick editing directly from the main menu CAPTURE SETTINGS ZC Zero Crossing Division Ratio The ZC division ratio affects the amount of data which is displayed and saved in Zero Crossing mode the lower the division ratio the greater the number o...
Страница 29: ...d Window Also known as the Trigger Window this is the minimum amount of time recording will continue after a trigger event This should be set longer than the shortest time between bat pulses you want to record This will prevent a bat pass being broken up into multiple files When a file reaches the maximum length specified in the Maximum File Length it will be ended and a new file will be recorded ...
Страница 30: ...tively you can press the up down arrows to change the frequency in increments of 1kHz Press Done when finished Trigger Maximum Frequency This is the maximum frequency that can create a triggering event Any sound above this will not trigger a recording manual recordings can still be made Once a trigger event has occurred below the selected frequency the detector will still record and display sounds...
Страница 31: ...z mode divides down the incoming frequencies by 30 Therefore a bat calling at 30 kHz will be heard through the speaker as 1 kHz 250 kHz mode is a division of 60 Normally 120 kHz is suitable for the best sound reproduction of most bats However if you are expecting to find bats above 120 kHz then change this setting to 250 kHz Pitch Shift Minimum Frequency This setting is only applicable if you have...
Страница 32: ...ion selected as either your playback or live audio mode You can change the audio division ratio by pressing on the FD Audio Div Ratio row and division ratio options will appear in a pop up window 4 8 16 and 32 select your preferred division ratio for frequency division audio Typically a FD Audio Division Ratio of 16 is appropriate Audio Feedback Reduction This setting is used to enable or disable ...
Страница 33: ...ic scale by selecting logarithmic This may be useful when you are using a large frequency range View Oscillograms This will display an oscillogram above the spectrogram Wrap Graphs The default live display mode is Wrap which allows the live display to fill from left to right then repeat overwriting the screen from left to right again Scroll live display mode will display the signal continuously sc...
Страница 34: ... log is on by default To turn off the track log you can uncheck the record track log box in the Map Settings menu Track Log Format If you are saving a track log by default it will save as a GPX file gpx which is compatible with most mapping software including Google Earth You can change the track log format to KML by pressing on the track log format row and options will appear in a pop up window s...
Страница 35: ...creen will turn off This will allow you to save power during breaks between recording sessions Some power is still used from the battery in this mode so be sure to fully power off the detector after use to avoid discharging the battery If you wish to keep recording either manual or auto save you can enter Screen Off mode where the screen is off but the detector is still running To enter Screen Off...
Страница 36: ...rmatting the SD Card will erase any data saved o Formatting the SD Card will erase any data saved o Formatting the SD Card will erase any data saved on the card n the card n the card n the card SECURITY SCREEN LOCK If you wish you can enable a screen lock which will appear at startup To enable the screen lock press then press the Android Settings Scroll down to select Security select Screen Lock t...
Страница 37: ...ogram and a menu will appear Use the drop down box to change the colour scheme and the drag sliders to change the contrast and brightness Press Done when finished Normally the brightness and contrast are adjusted so that the background noise is just faintly visible and the bat calls looks clear The default settings should be suitable in most cases Very faint calls will need high brightness contras...
Страница 38: ...vanced locked You will need to create a new profile or unlock frequency scale in Advanced locked You will need to create a new profile or unlock frequency scale in Advanced locked You will need to create a new profile or unlock frequency scale in Advanced Settings Settings Settings Settings You can change the time scale by pinching and zooming anywhere on the display causing the menu below to appe...
Страница 39: ...id Settings then select Display Display Display Display and scroll down to Wireless Display Wireless Display Wireless Display Wireless Display At the bottom of the screen press Search for Displays Search for Displays Search for Displays Search for Displays Ensure your display device eg computer is discoverable and accept device pairing MEMOS SPECIES LABELS MEMOS You can create a memo recording by ...
Страница 40: ...lank space and a touchscreen keyboard will appear When finished typing press the arrow at the bottom of the screen to hide the keyboard Metadata can be optionally saved with memos including temperature and humidity current location and light level measurement To do this press the buttons corresponding to the measurements you would like added to the memo Press Save once you have completed the memo ...
Страница 41: ...red label and press the wheel again To add species labels with the Species Label Display press then press the species button to apply label Species labels are stored in the file metadata Multiple species labels can be added to a file VIEWING LISTENING TO SAVED FILES To view a saved file use the Swipe Menu to display the last saved filed and File Viewing Controls Press the Files button to show the ...
Страница 42: ... then press which will open the WiFi settings menu Swipe the button to The available networks will then be shown and you can select your preferred network and enter a password MAPPING GPS Status The GPS symbol at the top left of the screen will indicate the status of your GPS A solid dot inside the symbol indicates a successful GPS satellite lock a satellite lock is required for GPS related featur...
Страница 43: ...for the GPS to be working for the GPS to be working for the GPS to be working for the GPS to be working Viewing a Map The Anabat Walkabout can display maps from Open Street Maps or USGS Topographic USA only These maps are automatically downloaded over WiFi as required or you can download maps and save them to the detector for use later on cache You can also use your own track and waypoint files in...
Страница 44: ...s found on the SD card will be shown Select the desired file from the list Tracks loaded from a file are shown in green Waypoints in files are shown as The GPX KML files can be files generated by the Walkabout track logging or files that you have prepared in Google Earth or other GIS software package Please note Not all features of the KML file format are currently supported by the Walkabout softw...
Страница 45: ...nnection as long as the map images are cached on the SD card If you plan to use maps without an internet connection you first need to ensure the area of interest is available in the cache To do this make sure you are connected to the internet using a WiFi connection Swipe to the Mapping Controls and turn on maps then scroll and zoom to the area you anticipate visiting in the field and press the bu...
Страница 46: ...new software update is available it will ask if you would like to download now follow the prompts to download The download will automatically load the new software and restart the detector It is important to check for online updates regularly as new features and improvements are continually made to the software Checking Software Version Serial Number To check the software version and serial number...
Страница 47: ...ure building up inside the container DOWNLOADING DATA HOW TO DOWNLOAD YOUR DATA Using the SD Card To begin ensure the microphone is turned off Removing the SD card while the microphone is on may corrupt the files saved on the card Remove the SD card from the detector then insert the SD card into your computer if it has a SD card slot or into an external SD card reader available from Titley Scienti...
Страница 48: ...tion Full Spectrum Files Full spectrum files are saved as wav and are compatible with most audio analysis software including Anabat Insight Full spectrum files record the entire ultrasonic signal including amplitude This is typically viewed as a spectrogram which displays the sounds occurring over the whole applicable frequency spectrum simultaneously The amplitude is displayed graphically as a he...
Страница 49: ...ptember is 9 but October is a November is b and December is c The next 2 numbers represent the day where 01 would be the 1st of the month The last four characters in the filename give the time in hours and minutes of 24 hour time so 2035 is 35 minutes past 8 PM Finally the last two characters of the extension encode the seconds from 01 to 59 For example the file p1080239 31 zc was recorded in 2015...
Страница 50: ...o full recharges of the Walkabout before needing to be recharged itself DIRECTIONAL CONE OR OMNIDIRECTIONAL MICROPHONE Because different users have different recording needs in an active detector we have provided an in built omnidirectional microphone and a click on directional cone An omnidirectional microphone has a spherical cone of receptivity which effectively means it records ultrasonic sign...
Страница 51: ...tley Scientific This allows you to mount the microphone on the vehicle whilst viewing a live display in the vehicle The best position for mounting the microphone on the vehicle will depend on the aerodynamics of the car Often it is best to point the microphone at a 45 degree angle down towards the car bonnet roof The ultrasonic signal reflects off the smooth surface and is captured by the micropho...
Страница 52: ...aker can improve the listening experience My detector has frozen what should I do If your detector has become unresponsive you can manually shut it down by pressing and holding the power button for more than 8 seconds You will hear a click and the screen will turn off You can now restart the detector Freezing is most commonly caused by an unsuitable or old SD card Ensure your memory card is meetin...
Страница 53: ...her potential for issues Please contact your local distributor to report any issue and we will resolve it as quickly as possible The detector is making noise but nothing is showing on the screen This is likely to be due to selecting the Compressed display mode In compressed mode the display only updates when the microphone signal passes the criteria of the trigger settings You may need to adjust y...
Страница 54: ...ord or compressed view will then ignore any signals outside that range You can also try using the clip on directional cone attachment I m not sure if I ve given a file a species label To check if a file has a species label open the File Directory If a species label has been applied to the file it will be displayed next to the file name I want to watch the display in full spectrum but record only z...
Страница 55: ...being accidentally changed we recommend you save them in a profile where the important settings are locked That way your helpers can still collect data without altering your settings accidentally FAQS Q How far away can a bat be detected using the Anabat A Detection distances will vary with frequency and loudness amplitude of the bat calls atmospheric attenuation and the directional characteristic...
Страница 56: ...tions while some species which call at low frequencies may be detectable from as far as 100m However some species will be hard to detect from even 1m away This is why activity levels measured acoustically cannot easily be compared between different species However acoustic indices of activity are generally much less biased than indices based on capture data Further information on detection distanc...