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Chapter 4

     Pressure/Flow @ 

50

 and @ 

25

 Modes  

 

 

 

 

4.2.c  Benefits of Using the @ 50 and @ 25 Modes: 

 

The 

50

 and 

25 

modes provide four distinct benefits for one-point building and duct airtightness testing: 

 

-

 

The operator no longer needs to waste time adjusting and re-adjusting the fan speed control to achieve a test 
pressure of 

exactly

 50 or 25 Pascals – just get close to the target pressure and make your measurement. As long 

as the test pressure displayed on 

Channel A

 is within 5 Pascals of the 50 or 25 Pascal target pressure, any errors 

introduced by estimating the leakage on 

Channel B

 will typically be very small (less than 1% - see Tables 4.1 

and 4.2 below for more information). 

-

 

The leakage estimate displayed on 

Channel B

 will typically be very stable because of the continuous 

adjustments made using the 

Channel A

 test pressure.  

-

 

If you can not achieve the target test pressure of 50 or 25 Pascals because the building or duct system is 
extremely leaky, a leakage estimate at the target pressure will automatically be displayed on 

Channel B

.  

-

 

When in the 

50

 or 

25

 modes, leakage estimates can be displayed as a leakage rate (e.g. 

CFM @

,       

m

3

/hr @

l/s @ 

), or as a leakage area (e.g. 

square inches

 

@

 or 

square centimeters @

) to visualize the 

physical size of the measured air leaks.  

 
 

4.3  Changing the Selected Test Device and Configuration 

 
When in the 

Pressure/Flow @ 50

 or 

25

 modes, the following Energy Conservatory test 

devices can be selected: 
 

 

 

Model 3 (110V) Minneapolis Blower Door™ fans (

BD 3

). 

 

Model 3 (220V) Minneapolis Blower Door™ fans (

BD 3   220

). 

 

Model 4 (220V) Minneapolis Blower Door fans (

BD 4

). 

 

Series A Minneapolis Duct Blaster® fans (

DB A

). 

 

Series B Minneapolis Duct Blaster® fans (

DB B

). 

 
Press the 

DEVICE

 button to toggle through the available test devices. The currently selected test device is shown in 

the Device section of the gauge display. 

 

Once a test device is selected, the configuration of the device (i.e. flow rings, door position or plate installed) can be 
selected by pressing the 

CONFIG

 button. The currently selected device configuration is shown in the Config section 

of the gauge display.  
 
 

4.4  “-----”or “LO” Displayed on Channel B 

 
Whenever “

-----

” or “

LO

”  appears on 

Channel B 

in the 

PR/ FL @ 50 

or

 @ 25

 modes, the DG-700 can not 

calculate a reliable leakage estimate. The messages “

-----

”  and “

LO

” appear on 

Channel B

 under the following 

three conditions: 

 

 

“-----

” is continuously displayed when the test pressure from 

Channel A

 is below the minimum test pressures 

listed below. Estimating leakage results when the test pressure is below these values may result in large errors. 

 

-

 

10 Pascals when in the 

50

 mode. 

-

 

5 Pascals when in the 

25

 mode. 

 

 

 “

LO

” is continuously displayed when there is negligible air flow through the test device. 

 

LO

” alternates with a flow reading when the air flow reading through the device is unreliable (i.e. you are 

trying to measure a flow outside of the calibrated range of the test device in its current configuration). If 
possible,  you should change the test device configuration to match the flow rate being measured (e.g. install a 
flow ring or a smaller flow ring).    

 

15 

Operating Instructions 

for the DG700

 

Содержание DG-700

Страница 1: ...Operating Instructions for the DG 700 Pressure and Flow Gauge...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...Operating Instructions for the DG 700 Pressure and Flow Gauge The Energy Conservatory 2801 21st Ave S Suite 160 Minneapolis MN 55407 Ph 612 827 1117 Fax 612 827 1051 www energyconservatory com...

Страница 4: ...f all other warranties and is subject to the conditions and limitations stated herein NO OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY IS PROVIDED AND THE SELLER DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR PART...

Страница 5: ...ime Averaging Measurement Buffer 5 1 6 Overview of the Baseline Pressure Measurement Feature Channel A 6 1 6 a Buttons Used with Baseline Pressure Feature 6 1 6 b Restarting the Baseline Measurement 7...

Страница 6: ...Pressure Air Handler Flow Mode 19 5 3 Changing the Selected Test Device and Configuration 19 5 4 or LO Displayed on Channel B 20 5 5 Changing the Air Handler Flow Units 20 5 6 Changing the Time Averag...

Страница 7: ...del 3 Minneapolis Blower Door and DG 700 Digital Gauge 26 A 2 One Point 25 Pascal Total Leakage Duct Pressurization Test Using the Seried B Minneapolis Duct Blaster and DG 700 Digital Gauge 28 A 3 Usi...

Страница 8: ...er to measure and record a baseline pressure reading and then display the baseline adjusted pressure reading 1 1 b Auto Zeroing Auto zeroing feature for both measurement channels automatically adjusts...

Страница 9: ...ure Flow PR FL Multi purpose pressure and air flow measurements Pressure in Pascals Nominal unadjusted air flow from the selected Energy Conservatory test device in units chosen CFM m3 h l s Pressure...

Страница 10: ...Used to exit out of a Baseline pressure measurement procedure When in PR AH mode resets gauge back to beginning of AH flow measurement procedure i e NSOP measurement Also used to turn off the Cruise C...

Страница 11: ...onnect the DG 700 to a user supplied laptop computer 1 4 b Fan Control Output Jack The fan control output jack provides a speed control signal which is used to control a Blower Door or Duct Blaster fa...

Страница 12: ...reading is fluctuating more than desired Long Term Average L Both measurement channels are updated once per second with the running average of all readings taken after the Long Term Average period is...

Страница 13: ...le below the building depressurization measured from the exhaust fan operating is 4 2 Pascals i e the building pressure changed from 2 6 Pa to 6 8 Pa when the exhaust fan was turned on 1 6 a Buttons U...

Страница 14: ...ressure the baseline measurement procedure can be restarted by pressing the START button When START is pressed the measurement buffer and time counter for the baseline reading is cleared and a new bas...

Страница 15: ...to For example let s set up the gauge to measure the pressure in a house with reference to outside using Channel A If you are standing in the house connect tubing to the Channel A Reference tap and r...

Страница 16: ...ing pressure caused by fan operation Set up Channel A to measure building pressure with reference to outside e g run tubing from the Channel A Reference tap to outside and leave the Channel A Input ta...

Страница 17: ...depressurization measured from the exhaust fan operating is 4 2 Pascals i e the building pressure changed from 2 6 Pa to 6 8 Pa when the exhaust fan was turned on While displaying the baseline adjust...

Страница 18: ...units on Channel B is CFM cubic feet per minute and the default selected test device is the Model 3 110V Minneapolis Blower Door The default time averaging period is 1 second average 3 3 Changing the...

Страница 19: ...3 7 Using the Baseline Pressure Feature in Pressure Flow Mode The Baseline feature on Channel A allows the user to measure and record a baseline pressure reading and then display the baseline adjusted...

Страница 20: ...rts back to whatever period was selected prior to pressing the BASELINE button Channel B is now set up to display the air flow through the Blower Door fan it will read LO until the fan is turned on No...

Страница 21: ...ssure of 50 Pascals The leakage estimate shown on Channel B is determined by mathematically adjusting the measured air flow from the selected Blower Door fan using the real time Channel A building pre...

Страница 22: ...inneapolis Blower Door fans BD 3 Model 3 220V Minneapolis Blower Door fans BD 3 220 Model 4 220V Minneapolis Blower Door fans BD 4 Series A Minneapolis Duct Blaster fans DB A Series B Minneapolis Duct...

Страница 23: ...s commonly used during both building and duct airtightness test procedures where the user wishes to display the actual change in building or duct pressure caused by operation of the Blower Door or duc...

Страница 24: ...in the 25 mode square inches The following equation is used to estimate leakage area when in the 25 mode square centimeters 4 8 c Errors in Leakage Estimates Tables 4 1 and 4 2 below show the errors i...

Страница 25: ...0 0 0 0 55 1 4 1 0 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 9 60 2 8 1 8 0 9 0 0 0 9 1 8 65 4 0 2 7 1 3 0 0 1 3 2 6 Actual exponent n Table 4 1 Error in Leakage Estimate for 50 Mode 0 5 0 55 0 6 0 65 0 7 0 75 Test 5 14 9 7 7 0...

Страница 26: ...e NSOP pressure measurement and pressing ENTER records and enters the NSOP reading into the gauge Step 2 Once the NSOP measurement is made and entered into the gauge Step 1 the gauge is set up to simu...

Страница 27: ...n units of CFM m3 hr and l s The default air flow unit is CFM To change the flow units for Channel B press the UNITS button while in the Step 2 part of the procedure The selected flow units are shown...

Страница 28: ...ly the more stable the reading typically becomes In the screen to the right the measured NSOP pressure is 56 7 Pascals measured over the past 30 seconds Once you are satisfied with the NSOP reading pr...

Страница 29: ...fluctuating change the time averaging setting to 5 second 10 second or long term average using the TIME AVG button Note If you are unable to get the TFSOP to within 5 Pascals of the NSOP reading the g...

Страница 30: ...ing mode the DG 700 can display air velocity readings on Channel B in units of feet per minute or meters per second To change the air velocity units for Channel B press the UNITS button The selected u...

Страница 31: ...powered by 6 AA batteries located in the battery compartment on the back of the gauge We recommend that Alkaline or rechargeable batteries e g nickel metal hydride or NiCd be used with this gauge When...

Страница 32: ...olarity as illustrated on the inside of the battery compartment Turn the gauge back on If neither of the steps above takes care of the problem you will need to send the gauge back to The Energy Conser...

Страница 33: ...to blow air out of the building h The remaining end of the Red tubing should now be connected to the pressure tap on the Blower Door fan electrical box i If your DG 700 gauge and fan speed control are...

Страница 34: ...ise As the fan speed increases the building depressurization displayed on Channel A should also increase Continue to increase the fan speed until the building depressurization shown on Channel A is be...

Страница 35: ...the duct system Use Duct Mask temporary register sealing material provided with your Duct Blaster or use painters tape and paper c Turn off any exhaust fans vented dryers and room air conditioners d R...

Страница 36: ...justing the fan speed control to achieve a test pressure of exactly 25 Pascals e Channel B will now display the One Point 25 Pascal Total Duct Leakage estimate If the leakage estimate is fluctuating m...

Страница 37: ...erence tap on Channel A open If the gauge is not in the house during the test procedure e g attic crawlspace run additional tubing from the Channel A Reference tap to inside the house d Turn on the ai...

Страница 38: ...tering Plate to the DG 700 a Connect the tubing from the installed metering plate to the DG 700 Connect the Red total pressure grid tubing connection to the Channel B Input pressure tap Connect the Gr...

Страница 39: ...ed in the Blower Door operation manual 3 Connect the DG 700 to your computer using either a USB cable or a 9 pin serial communication cable If using a USB cable follow these instructions Insert the in...

Страница 40: ...lick on Device Manager From the Device Manager window open the Ports icon to show which communication ports are currently installed on your computer In the case illustrated below the computer has 3 in...

Страница 41: ...Door operation manual 6 Now turn on the Blower Door fan speed controller to the just on position the fan should not be turning in this position The speed control knob should be turned all the way dow...

Страница 42: ...th Energy Conservatory Test Devices Communication Cable USB or 9 pin Serial To Computer Fan Control Cable To Power Source Building Pressure Green Hose A Reference Fan Pressure Red Hose B Input Fan Pow...

Страница 43: ...700 will maintain a contant 25 Pa building pressure while the DG 700 gauge connected to the Duct Blaster fan maintains a constant 0 Pa pressure in the duct system Maintaining a constant building press...

Страница 44: ...sure on Channel A The fan will slowly start increasing speed until the pressure reading on Channel A matches the Cruise target pressure The fan will simply run at full speed if the target pressure can...

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