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© 2010 SST Sensing Ltd                                        10                                             
DS0074 Rev 7 

O2I

-

Flex

 Oxygen Interface 

SENSOR OPERATING TIPS  

To get the best performance from the O2I-Flex interface it is important that the attached oxygen sensor is installed and 
maintained in the correct manner. The following two pages outline some useful sensor operating tips and a list of gases 
and materials that must be avoided to ensure a long sensor life. 

 

Operating the Sensor in Aggressive Humid Environments: 

When operating the sensor in warm, humid environments it is important the sensor remains at a higher temperature 
than it’s surroundings, especially if there are corrosive components in the measurement gas. During operation this is not 
a problem due the 700

°

C generated by the heater, but this means when the sensor or application is being powered 

down the sensor heater must be the last thing to be turned off after the temperature of the surroundings have suitably 
cooled. Ideally the sensor should be left powered at all times in very humid environments. 
 
Failure to adhere to the above will result in condensation forming on the heater and sensing cell as these will be the first 
components to cool due to their connections to the outside world. When the sensor is re-powered the condensation will 
evaporate, leaving behind corrosive salts which very quickly destroy the heater and cell as illustrated below. Note how 
the sensor’s external metalwork looks completely normal. 

 

 
 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Protecting from Water Droplets: 

In environments where falling water droplets are likely the sensor should be protected from water falling directly onto the 
very hot sensor cap as this can cause massive temperature shocks to the cell and heater. Popular methods include a 
hood over the sensor cap or for the sensor to be mounted in a larger diameter cylinder.  
 
At a very minimum the sensor cap should be angled downwards in the application as this will deflect any falling moisture 
and prevent the sensor cap from filling with water. 
 
 

Using the Sensor With Silicones: 

SST Sensing’s oxygen sensors, like all other Zirconium Dioxide sensors, are damaged by the presence of silicone in the            
measurement gas.  Vapours (organic silicone compounds) of RTV rubbers and sealants are the main culprits and are 
widely used in many applications. These materials which are often applied as a liquid or gel still outgas silicone vapours 
into the surrounding atmosphere even after they have cured. When these vapours reach the sensor the organic part of 
the compound  will be burned at hot sensor parts, leaving behind a very fine divided Silicon Dioxide (SiO

2

). This SiO

2

 

completely blocks the pores and active parts of the electrodes.  
 
If silicone cannot be avoided in the application we advise using high quality, high temperature cured materials which do 
not  outgas  when subsequently  heated.  SST can  provide  guidance  if there is concern  about  use  of silicone  within the 
application. 
 
When installing the sensor do not use any lubricants or grease which may contain silicone. 
 
In addition to silicones other gases which may interfere will the sensor are listed overleaf. 

Содержание O2I-Flex

Страница 1: ...lectable output filtering allows adaptive fast and dynamic or slow and stable output response Power and Sensor Operating LEDs Removable polarised screw terminals for easy wiring SPECIFICATIONS Maximum ratings Supply voltage 24VDC 10 Current consumption 600mA max 24VDC 4 20mA Load 100 600Ω Temperature limits Storage 10 to 70 C Operating 10 to 70 C O2I Flex APPLICATIONS Combustion control including ...

Страница 2: ...ygen sensors do not directly measure the oxygen concentration but instead measure the partial pressure of oxygen within the measurement gas In order to output an oxygen concentration the O2I FLEX must be calibrated or more specifically re referenced in a known gas concentration typically normal air Calibration or re referencing is achieved by connecting the calibration input to GND or by pressing ...

Страница 3: ...ial pressure of oxygen PPO2 within the measurement gas deviations in the Barometric Pressure BP from that present during calibration will cause readout errors proportional to the change For example if the sensor was reading 21 O2 at 1013 25mbar and the BP increased by 1 the sensor readout would also increase by 1 to 21 21 O2 OXYGEN SENSOR HEATER ADJUSTMENT The Oxygen Sensor heater must be adjusted...

Страница 4: ...0 SST Sensing Ltd 4 www sstsensing com DS0074 Rev 7 OUTLINE DRAWING AND MOUNTING INFORMATION 60mm 60mm 67mm 67mm 4 x M4 Mounting holes on industry standard 60x60mm pitch PCB LAYOUT O2I Flex Oxygen Interface ...

Страница 5: ...ery SST oxygen sensor has two heater connections which should be connected to pins 1 2 of the O2I Flex the heater coil has no polarity However when connecting to a sensor where the sensor housing is one of the heater connections pin 1 of the O2I Flex should be connected to the housing SYSYEM BLOCK DIAGRAM PIN Description 1 Sensor Heater GND Yellow H 2 Sensor Heater Yellow H 3 Sensor Sense Blue S 4...

Страница 6: ...onnections ensure Tx goes to Rx of the PC and Rx goes to Tx of the PC The O2I Flex communicates via standard COM port settings that are default on most PCs and many other RS232 compatible devices If however communication problems are occurring use the settings below to configure the PC or device COM Port O2I Flex Oxygen Interface ...

Страница 7: ...ith the amount of averaging user variable whilst the raw un averaged values allow the user to detect sudden oxygen changes The averaged value is the measurement output on both the 4 20mA and 0 10VDC outputs The sensor Td value is the measure of the partial pressure of oxygen in the measurement gas The O2 concentration is the Td value scaled by the stored calibration value To stop or restart the da...

Страница 8: ...onse to oxygen changes Press Enter to save The new averaging value is now stored in memory This value is retained on power loss Adjusting the Minimum and Maximum Ranges of the Analogue Outputs 4 20mA and 0 10VDC The O2I FLEX is factory default to output a range of 0 25 O2 via its two analogue outputs This range can be expanded to 0 100 O2 as described on Page 6 When the unit is reconfigured to out...

Страница 9: ...umed At this point remove GND from PIN 10 or release the calibration switch The output will now track to the correct value for the calibration gas Calibration is complete Calibration values are retained on power loss Manual Calibration Ensure the O2I FLEX is configured for manual calibration See CONFIGURATION on Page 6 Place the sensor probe in the calibration gas typically normal air Allow the ou...

Страница 10: ...ng from Water Droplets In environments where falling water droplets are likely the sensor should be protected from water falling directly onto the very hot sensor cap as this can cause massive temperature shocks to the cell and heater Popular methods include a hood over the sensor cap or for the sensor to be mounted in a larger diameter cylinder At a very minimum the sensor cap should be angled do...

Страница 11: ...te O2 measurement is required Investigated gases were H2 Hydrogen up to 2 stoichiometric combustion CO Carbon Monoxide up to 2 stoichiometric combustion CH4 Methane up to 2 5 stoichiometric combustion NH3 Ammonia up to 1500 ppm stoichiometric combustion 2 Heavy Metals Vapours of metals like Zn Zinc Cd Cadmium Pb Lead Bi Bismuth will have an effect on the catalytic properties of the Pt electrodes E...

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