Sofar solar 10k-20ktl Скачать руководство пользователя страница 33

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User manual

User manual

Trouble shooting and maintenance

Decommissioning

8.1 Decommissioning steps

8.2 Package

8.3 Storage

8.4 Disposal

Switch off the AC grid

Switch Off the DC switch

Wait for 5 minutes

Release the DC connectors

Release the AC terminals using screw drivers.

If  possible,  please  pack  the  inverter  in  the  original  packaging.  If  original  packing  it  is  not 
available, use an equivalent carton suitable for loads more than 50 kg, has handle and can be 
closed fully.

Store the inverter in a dry place where ambient temperature is between -25 and - +70 °C.

At the end of its life, dispose inverters and packing materials at locations that can handle and 
or recycle electric equipment safely.

Decommissioning

8

Outlines of this chapter

This topic describes how to remove, pack, and dispose the Sunny Horse Series inverter.

Remove  inverter  from  the  mounting  carefully  to  avoid  injury.  Please  note  that  the  Sunny 
Horse Series inverters weight over 45 kgs.

Sunny Horse Series

(

10K~20KTL)

Sunny Horse Series

(

10K~20KTL)

ID99- ID100

Reserved

Reserved

Communication board
EEPROM fault

ID95

RTC clock chip anomaly

ID96

ID98

SD fault

ID97

Invalid Country

ID95~ID96 are internal faults of SOFAR inverter, turn 
OFF  the  “DC  switch”,  wait  for  5  minutes,  then  turn 
ON  the  “DC  switch”.  Check  whether  the  fault  is 
rectified.  If  no,  please  contact  SOFAR  technical 
support.

Check the country setting according to Section 4.4 of 
this user manual.

Please replace the SD card.

7.2 Maintenance

Inverters generally do not need any daily or routine maintenance. Cooling fan should not be 
blocked by dust or any other items.

    Inverter cleaning

Please  use  hand  blower,  soft  dry  cloth  or  brush  to  clean  inverters.  Water,  corrosive  chemical  substances  or 
intense  cleaning  agent  should  not  be  used  for  cleaning  the  cooling  fan  or  inverter.  Switch  off AC  and  DC 
power supply to inverter before undertaking any cleaning activity.

    Cooling fin cleaning

For the long-term proper operation of SOFAR inverters, ensure there is enough space around the heat sink for 
ventilation, check the heat sink for blockage (dust, snow, etc.) and clean them if they exist. Please clean the 
heat sink with an air blower, a dry & soft cloth or a soft bristle brush. Do NOT clean the heat sink with water, 
corrosive chemicals, detergent, etc. 

Lightning protection alarm

ID93

Check  the  lightning  protection  module,  if  it’s 
undamaged, please contact SOFAR technical support.

There has Lightning happen

Software version is not
consistent

ID94

Contact  SOFAR  technical  support  to  upgrade 
software.

The  Software  between  the 
control  board  and  the 
communication board is not 
consistent

The  Communication  board 
EEPROM  is fault

RTC clock chip is fault

The Country is InValid

The SD card is fault

Check  whether  the  external  fan  with  red  heat-shrink 
tubing  is  not  working,  if  so,  replace  the  fan,  if  the 
alarm  still  exits  after  the  replacement,  please  contact 
SOFAR technical support.

Fan1 alarm

ID91

Fan2 alarm

ID92

The fan1 is fault

The fan2 is fault

ID90

Fan3 alarm

Check  whether  the  internal  fan  is  not  working,  if  so, 
replace  the  fan,  if  the  alarm  still  exits  after  the 
replacement, please contact SOFAR technical support.

The fan3 is fault 

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Shenzhen SOFARSOLAR Co ., Ltd.

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Document Version 2.0(2016.03.29)

61

Содержание 10k-20ktl

Страница 1: ...odel Sunny Horse Series 10K 20KTL Document Version 2 0 2016 03 29 User manual Product Nome PV Grid Connected Inverter Company Name Shenzhen SOFARSOLAR Co Ltd ADD 3A Huake Building East Tech Park Qiaoxiang Road Nanshan District Shenzhen China Http www sofarsolar com ...

Страница 2: ...d during installation and maintenance of the equipment This manual is for qualified person support person service person are qualified mentioned in this manual Outline Scope Target Group Symbols Used This manual provides safety operation information and uses the symbol in order to ensure personal and property security and use the inverter efficiently when operating the inverter You must understand...

Страница 3: ...tallation Process 15 16 16 18 20 21 22 4 Electrical Connections 4 1 4 2 Connecting PGND Cables 4 3 Connecting AC Output Power Cables 4 4 Connecting Communications Cables 4 5 Connecting DC Input Power Cables 4 6 Safety check Electrical connection 24 25 25 27 31 37 43 5 Commissioning of inverter 5 1 5 2 Start inverter Safety inspection before commissioning 44 44 44 45 45 6 Operation interface 6 1 6 ...

Страница 4: ...objects such as wall and components and so on to ensure that inverter vertical placed Choose suitable place for installing electrical equipment And assure enough fire exit space convenience for maintenance Maintain proper ventilation and ensure that have the enough air cooling cycle Transport requirements If you find packing problems that may cause the damage of the inverter or find any visible da...

Страница 5: ...ernal system Noise emission level influence of electromagnetic emission upon environment Danger Electromagnetic radiation from inverter may be harmful to health Please do not continue to stay away from the inverter in less than 20 cm when inverter is working 1 2 Symbols and signs Danger Electromagnetic radiation from inverter may be harmful to health Please do not continue to stay away from the in...

Страница 6: ...Components of the inverter 708 8mm 492 0mm Intended grid types Outlines of this chapter Product identification It introduces the field of use and how to indentify different types of Sunny Horse Series Function description It introduces how the inverter works and the function modules inside Protection modules It introduce the protection modules in the inverter Field of use Figure2 1 PV Grid tied Sy...

Страница 7: ...Box components 6 1 DC SPD 2 Communication card 3 AC SPD 4 AC output terminal 5 DC switch 6 DC positive poles connecters 7 DC Negative poles connecters 8 RS485 cable gland 9 AC cable gland 10 Earth terminal 11 Anti condensation valve 12 WIFI cable gland S4 Figure2 8 Wiring Box components 5 1 DC SPD 2 Communication card 3 AC output terminal 4 DC switch 5 DC positive poles connecters 6 DC Negative po...

Страница 8: ...he internal components Operating Principle Operating Principle The DC switch disconnects internal circuits from the DC input to facilitate maintenance DC SPD category III category II is added to S4 S5 provides the discharge loop for the overvoltage power on the DC side to protect the Sunny Horse Series internal circuits from DC overvoltage The input and output electromagnetic interference EMI filt...

Страница 9: ...er reduction when grid over frequency When the grid frequency is over limited value inverter will reduce output power which do good to the grid stability B 5 Power reduction due to environmental conditions input output voltage The power reduction value and the inverter temperature at which it occurs depend on the ambient temperature and on many operating para meters Example input voltage grid volt...

Страница 10: ...00 210 220 230 240 Vgrid V 250 270 280 260 Output Power W Sunny Horse Series 10K 20KTL Sunny Horse Series 10K 20KTL Installation 3 3 1 Installation Process Outlines of this chapter This topic describes how to install the Sunny Horse Series Installation notes Caution Danger Attention Do not install the Sunny Horse Series on flammable building materials Do not store the Sunny Horse Series in areas w...

Страница 11: ...ge is found do not unpack the Sunny Horse Series and contact the dealer as soon as possible You are advised to remove the packing materials within 24 hours before installing the Sunny Horse Series All rights reserved Shenzhen SOFARSOLAR Co Ltd C Document Version 2 0 2016 03 29 15 All rights reserved Shenzhen SOFARSOLAR Co Ltd C Document Version 2 0 2016 03 29 16 User manual User manual Installatio...

Страница 12: ...ny Horse Series Note The torque screwdriver and flat head screwdriver are alternative Used to cut and tighten cable ties Used to peel cable jackets With an open end of larger than or greater than 32 mm M4 M5 N A N A N A N A R 45 crimping tool J Used to prepare RJ45 connectors for Communications cables N A Sunny Horse Series 10K 20KTL Sunny Horse Series 10K 20KTL Measuring tape Tool Model Function ...

Страница 13: ...rved Shenzhen SOFARSOLAR Co Ltd C Document Version 2 0 2016 03 29 20 User manual User manual Installation Installation Sunny Horse Series 10K 20KTL Sunny Horse Series 10K 20KTL max 15º OK NO NO NO Many Sunny Horse Series installation 300mm 100mm 1000mm 200mm This topic describes how to move the Sunny Horse Series to the installation position horizontally Step 1 Opening the packing insert hands int...

Страница 14: ...e Series is heavy Do not put the Sunny Horse Series with its wiring terminals contacting the floor because the power ports and signal ports are not designed to support the weight of the Sunny Horse Series Place the Sunny Horse Series horizontally When placing the Sunny Horse Series on the floor put foam or paper under the Sunny Horse Series to protect its shell 3 6 Installing the Sunny Horse Serie...

Страница 15: ...dules and be all in the same orientation azimuth and tilt angle Installation and maintenance of inverter must be operated by professional electrical engineer Attention Danger Note All rights reserved Shenzhen SOFARSOLAR Co Ltd C Document Version 2 0 2016 03 29 23 All rights reserved Shenzhen SOFARSOLAR Co Ltd C Document Version 2 0 2016 03 29 24 User manual User manual Installation Electrical Conn...

Страница 16: ...KTL Context All the AC output cables used for the inverters are outdoor five core cables To facilitate the installation use flexible cables Table 4 1 lists the recommended specifications for the cables and the breakers Type Sofar 10000TL Sx Series Sofar 15000TL Sx Series Sofar 17000TL Sx Series Sofar 20000TL Sx Series 4mm 4mm 6mm 6mm 20A 32A 40A 40A 4 3 Connecting AC Output Power Cables Connect th...

Страница 17: ...y Horse Series 10K 20KTL Connecting Communications Port Sunny Horse Series shown in the following figure has two communication interface RS485 interface WIFI interface as 1 RS485 interface 2 WIFI interface By the RS485 communication line connecting Sunny Horse Series to communication equipment such as data acquisition PC terminal You are recommended to use 24 AWG outdoor shielded network cables wi...

Страница 18: ...nnecting Communications Cables 1 Figure 4 11 RS485 Connecting Communications Cables 2 Figure 4 12RS485 Connecting Communications Cables 3 All rights reserved Shenzhen SOFARSOLAR Co Ltd C Document Version 2 0 2016 03 29 31 All rights reserved Shenzhen SOFARSOLAR Co Ltd C Document Version 2 0 2016 03 29 32 User manual User manual Electrical Connections Electrical Connections Sunny Horse Series 10K 2...

Страница 19: ...s according to chapter 6 3 Set address part and SWT2 Match Resistance as shown in Figure Figure 4 16 A single Sunny Horse Series connecting Communications RS485 422 电适配器接口 RS485 422 USB 485 接口 Figure 4 17Multi Sunny Horse Series connecting Communications WIFI By the WIFI interface transfer the inverter power output information alarm information operation state to the PC terminal or local data acqu...

Страница 20: ...mode i e connecting NO contact and COM contact can also be configured as a normally closed mode i e connecting NC contact and COM contact The Relay has 4 different control function the details please see the LCD display interface settings on the set relay function description CNT10 NC COM NO No normally open contact COM common contact Nc normally closed contact Note Connecting Relay Cables Step 1 ...

Страница 21: ...energy when exposed to sunlight and can create an electrical shock hazard Therefore when connecting DC input power cable cover PV modules by using opaque cloth Before performing electrical connections ensure that voltages of the DC cables should be within the safe voltage range that is lower than 60 V DC and the DC SWITCH is OFF Otherwise the high voltage may result in fatal danger PV modules conn...

Страница 22: ...e from negative metal terminals after unpacking the Sunny Horse Series to avoid confusing the polarities Note All rights reserved Shenzhen SOFARSOLAR Co Ltd C Document Version 2 0 2016 03 29 39 All rights reserved Shenzhen SOFARSOLAR Co Ltd C Document Version 2 0 2016 03 29 40 User manual User manual Electrical Connections Electrical Connections Sunny Horse Series 10K 20KTL Sunny Horse Series 10K ...

Страница 23: ... To remove the positive and negative connectors from the Sunny Horse Series insert a removal wrench into the bayonet and press the wrench with an appropriate strength as shown in Figure 4 29 4 6 Safety check Before the inverter operation need to be examined for the photovoltaic array Check Open circuit voltage of the each PV array whether accord with the requirements Photovoltaic array Ensure Open...

Страница 24: ...GFCI Warning OK Down Buttons and Indicator lights Outlines of this chapter Introduce the dispaly operation buttons and LED light of Sofar 30 40KTL 6 1 Operation and Display Panel Inverter States Light Warning Light Up Back Key button Indicator Lights Warning Light RED Flashing Fans fault ON The inverter is faulty OFF Normal operation GFCI Warning Light RED Connection to the AC grid Check whether t...

Страница 25: ...SCAN function is activated not available A9 Indicates real time output power A8 Light ON warning for inverter high temperature A11 Light ON when input voltage over 350V A12 Indicates real time input voltage and current channel A13 Indicates the input voltage and current of phase 1 2 and displays in turns in every three seconds A14 Light ON when the state is normal in every three seconds A15 Indica...

Страница 26: ...ure below 6 3 Main Interface Press Back button under standard interface to enter into main interface including Normal 1 Enter Setting 2 EventList 3 SystemInfo 4 System Time 5 Software Update Key Back A Enter Setting Interface as below 1 Set Time Users press Back button to enter 1 Enter Setting interface Press OK button to enter main setting interface Enter 1 Set Time by pressing Up button or Down ...

Страница 27: ...g success otherwise it will show fail Users press Back button to enter 1 Enter Setting interface Press OK button to enter main setting interface Enter 6 Relay Command by pressing Up button or Down button press OK button and enter Relay Command setting interface Choose corresponded setting items by pressing Up button or Down button then press OK button success or fail is displayed after setting 6 R...

Страница 28: ...y in passwords for country setting through LCD default 0001 country setting can be set in 24h after keying in the correct passwords over 24h set through LCD again All rights reserved Shenzhen SOFARSOLAR Co Ltd C Document Version 2 0 2016 03 29 51 Users press Back button to enter 1 Enter setting interface Press OK button to enter main setting interface Enter 12 Set StartPara by pressing Up button O...

Страница 29: ... enter main setting interface Enter 18 Set PowerDerat by pressing Up button or Down button press OK button and enter Input Password Setting interface Press OK button to set passwords default 0001 increase or decrease value though pressing Up button or Down button press OK button to next value setting Error Try again will be displayed for wrong passwords Press Back button and rekey in the correct p...

Страница 30: ... or Down button to enter 3 SystemInfo interface then Press OK button to enter enter into system information checking interface then press Up button or Down button enter into 9 P f then press OK button the P f will be displayed Q v Users press Back button and Up button or Down button to enter 3 SystemInfo interface then Press OK button to enter enter into system information checking interface then ...

Страница 31: ...OCP HwADFaultIGrid PVUVP Vlvrtlow Reserved PvOVP IpvUnbalance PvConfigSetWrong GFCIFault HwBoostOCP Check whether too few PV modules are series connected in a PV string thus the voltage Vmp of the PV string is lower than the minimum operating voltage of SOFAR inverter If yes adjust the number of series connected PV modules to increase the voltage of the PV string to fit the input voltage range of ...

Страница 32: ...rong Check the input mode parallel mode independent mode setting of SOFAR inverter according to Section 6 of this user manual Incorrect input mode BusUVP ID25 BusOVP ID26 VbusUnbalance ID27 DciOCP ID28 ConsistentFault_VGrid ID49 OverTempFault_Env ID59 OverTempFault_Boost ID58 ConsistentFault_FGrid ID50 ConsistentFault_DCI ID51 ConsistentFault_GFCI ID52 SpiCommLose ID53 PvIsoFault ID56 OverTempFaul...

Страница 33: ...nerally do not need any daily or routine maintenance Cooling fan should not be blocked by dust or any other items Inverter cleaning Please use hand blower soft dry cloth or brush to clean inverters Water corrosive chemical substances or intense cleaning agent should not be used for cleaning the cooling fan or inverter Switch off AC and DC power supply to inverter before undertaking any cleaning ac...

Страница 34: ...protection 99 5 DC switch Feed in start power 98 2 97 6 97 8 Yes Yes 97 9 98 97 9 98 98 98 1 45W Input output SPD II Safety protection Certification Anti islanding RCMU Ground fault monitoring CE CGC AS4777 AS3100 VDE0126 more available on request Communication Power management unit According to certification and request III S2 S4 version II S5 version Input SPD II S4 S5 version Output SPD II S5 v...

Страница 35: ...nce 1 0 Use of Sunny Horse Series inverters for any other purpose than intended Faulty system design or installation Improper operation Use wrong protection settings on the inverter Carry out unauthorized modification on the inverter Damage because of external factors or the majeure force such as lightning over voltage bad weather fire earthquake tsunami etc Parameter Sofar 10000TL Sx Series Sofar...

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