background image

 

 

  

 D-PRO Protection relay Technical Manual      29

 

7.

 

 

This chapter describes all the faults managed by the protection relay. All the faults connected 
to the protections are considered as alarms while the other are signals of particular events in 
the management of the plant, which are usually considered as warnings. 

We define three typologies of anomaly: 

 

Warnings

: these faults indicate situations that are not dangerous at the moment, but 

if ignored they could degenerate in one of the following categories. 

 

Alarms

:  these  faults  are  considered  dangerous  for  the  loads  and/or  for  the 

engine/genset.  It  is  not  possible  to  restart  the  engine  until  the  anomaly  is 
acknowledged. 

When an anomaly activates, the controller performs the following: 

 

It activates the acoustic horn (if configured). 

 

It  forces  the  visualization  of  the  message  on  the  multifunctional  display  of  the 
DST4602 controller connected to it. This page shows the fault numeric code and the 
current language text related to the anomaly.

 

The numeric code flashes to indicate 

that the anomaly hasn't been recognized by the operator yet. 

 

The following operations can be carried out on an anomaly: 

 

Silence

 the horn. 

 

Acknowledge it

: this informs the controller that the operator has acknowledged the 

event. 

 

Reset: it tells to the board that the anomaly is not more active. 

The  multifunction  display  of  the  DST4602  controller  shows  the  anomaly  until  the  operator 
acknowledges  it,  even  if  the  related  cause  is  no  longer  present  (ISA2C  sequence).  The 
controller  automatically  resets  all  the  acknowledged  warnings  when  their  cause  is  not  still 
active. 

 

7.1

 

 

It is possible to silence the horn in two ways: 

 

By pressing the ACK/TEST key on the DST4602 controller. This operation does not 
detect the anomaly, which continues to flash on the display. 

The  management  of  the  acoustic  horn  is  anyway  connected  to  the  value  of  the  parameter 
P.0491 

(“duration of horn control”): 

 

If set to zero, the horn will be never activated. 

 

If the horn is set to 999, it will be activated when a new anomaly arises and deactivated 
with the procedure described above. 

 

If the horn is set to a value between 1 and 998, it will be activated when a new anomaly 
arises and deactivated with the procedure described above, or when the configured 
time has elapsed. 

Содержание D-PRO

Страница 1: ...Technical Manual D PRO Protection relay Filename EAAM050902EN docx Rev 02 Date 22 10 2019 ID Document EAAM0509 Product D PRO...

Страница 2: ...t revision 01 10 11 2016 45 Valid for the 01 05 revision of the controller Added alarm 579 580 581 Added chapters 4 5 1 and 4 6 10 Modified chapters 1 3 1 3 1 5 6 2 7 7 561 7 7 579 7 7 580 7 7 581 02...

Страница 3: ...guration 11 4 4 2 AND OR logics 13 4 5 Virtual analogue inputs 14 4 5 1 Configuration of virtual analogue inputs 15 4 6 Measurement inputs 17 4 6 1 Measuring of the genset voltages 17 4 6 2 Measuring...

Страница 4: ...35 568 Short circuit on neutral 50N 35 569 Short circuit with restrained overcurrent 50V 35 570 Maximum current 51 36 571 Maximum current on neutral 51N 36 572 Maximum current with restrained overcur...

Страница 5: ...24 DIF 2713 9 24 DIF 2714 9 24 DIF 2715 9 24 DIF 2716 9 24 DIF 2717 9 24 DIF 2718 9 24 DIF 3001 9 DIF 3201 9 DIF 3202 9 DIF 3203 9 DIF 3204 9 DIF 3205 9 DIF 3206 9 DIF 4001 9 28 DIF 4004 9 28 DOF 0000...

Страница 6: ...39 40 P 0373 38 40 P 0374 38 40 P 0375 38 40 P 0376 38 40 P 0380 30 31 P 0381 30 31 P 0382 31 P 0383 31 P 0391 28 P 0392 28 P 0393 28 P 0394 28 P 0452 18 P 0453 18 P 0454 18 P 0456 21 P 0470 18 P 0472...

Страница 7: ...ld read understand and observe the precautions and warnings in this manual in order to prevent accidents In order to identify the safety messages included in this manual see the words listed below WAR...

Страница 8: ...s time dependent 3 32P Maximum active power 4 32Q Maximum reactive power 5 46 Negative sequence 6 47 Wrong phases sequence 7 50 Short circuit 8 50N Neutral short circuit 9 50V Short circuit with volta...

Страница 9: ...he normal operation of the device If the device is supplied with one of the two switches on ON it does not turn on In order to bring the device back to the normal operation you need to disconnect it p...

Страница 10: ...the parameter that configures the function of the desired digital input DOF It identifies a function for the configuration with the digital outputs Digital Output Function The number that follows the...

Страница 11: ...D PRO Protection relay Technical Manual 5 2...

Страница 12: ...e accessible only by authorized personnel for maintenance operations Use four screws with metric thread 4 MA and brackets supplied The drilling wheelbase is 266x130mm 3 2 SICES s r l cannot be conside...

Страница 13: ...lar care as the use of insulation current transformers for the voltage measurements of Mains and Genset Although the device is protected by a built in self resetting fuse it is recommended that you us...

Страница 14: ...the threshold No protection is activated TRIP Red Triggered protection At least one protection has triggered TRIP In order to switch off the LED you need to reset the protection with the reset input...

Страница 15: ...idually for each input by operating directly on the controller by using the parameters P 2000 for the input 1 8 present on the controller Said parameters have a bit for each output A bit set to zero m...

Страница 16: ...vel 8 Disable the protections configured in the parameter P 0208 DIF 3001 GCB circuit breaker status Yes An input with such configuration is used to communicate the plant GCB Genset circuit breaker st...

Страница 17: ...ts JL and JI are fully adjustable individually Each output is associated to the following parameters A parameter that configures the function P 3001 for the input 1 A parameter that configures the out...

Страница 18: ...digital outputs Code Description Delay mode Note DOF 0000 Not used DOF 0103 AND OR logics The output status results from the combination of the AND OR logics DOF 1001 Protection enabling ENABLE YES It...

Страница 19: ...e AND OR logics must be carried out by means of a PC with the software BoardPrg3 First the operator must decide if the list of conditions have to be evaluated as AND all must be verified or OR at leas...

Страница 20: ...function to the virtual digital input 4 5 The controller manages 8 virtual analogue inputs They are managed by the controller exactly as they were physical inputs without limitations The virtual input...

Страница 21: ...puts see document 8 or the I O configuration page of the BoardPrg3 We have One parameter which configures its function P 4051 for the virtual analogue input 1 One parameter which configures any messag...

Страница 22: ...quency is close to the threshold the output will continue to switch on and off due to minimum variations of the frequency itself So suppose you want to activate the output if the frequency exceeds 50...

Страница 23: ...le to order a version of the device with max 100Vac phase phase voltage inputs to be used with VT with 100V secondary ones In this case the P 0151 parameter should be configured for 100V operation War...

Страница 24: ...rrent B measure lower part usually is the one on bottom of the genset and has to be carried out by current transformers CTs only With the parameters P 0115 and P 0116 you set the current values of the...

Страница 25: ...xternal transformer used then you need to configure the controller once again through the parameter P 0119 Type of transformer for the auxiliary current which can have the following values 0 C T 1 Tor...

Страница 26: ...tion 64 The triggering of the protection generates a lock The P 0123 parameter determines where the auxiliary current is measured 0 Not used 1 On currents side A 2 On currents side B 4 6 11 The sequen...

Страница 27: ...connection to the DST4602 controller with galvanic insulation The 120ohm terminal resistor is embedded you can insert it by connecting the JQ pin 4 and 5 It requires the use of a specific shielded ca...

Страница 28: ...cally insulated and independent from serial port 1 RS232 that can be used for the connection by Modbus to PC or other devices For further details on the RS485 connection its use and the parameters con...

Страница 29: ...reason the USB connection cable has to be inserted only when you need to work on the device and it has to be removed by the JA connector when the operation is done The USB connection with PC is used f...

Страница 30: ...the most or the less important 16bit 0 LSWF P 0508 NTP Server Port 123 P 0509 NTP Server IP address 0 0 0 0 P 0510 DNS primary server IP address 0 0 0 0 P 0511 DNS secondary server IP address 0 0 0 0...

Страница 31: ...ed to connect to a NTP server in order to maintain the internal calendar synchronized and updated with the date and the time of the related time zone that is the UTC By setting one or both parameters...

Страница 32: ...the proper configuration page of the device In detail If the parameter P 0530 is set to 1 Yes you enable the data sending to the Si Mo Ne server The parameter P 0531 configures the IP address or the n...

Страница 33: ...rs TRIP otherwise the protection is restored 6 2 The intervention of the single protection can be dynamically inhibited according to the status of the plant conditions by configuring the digital input...

Страница 34: ...protection 32P 3 8 Disable protection 32Q 4 16 Disable protection 46 5 32 Disable protection 47 6 64 Disable protection 50 7 128 Disable protection 50N 8 256 Disable protection 50V 9 512 Disable prot...

Страница 35: ...the anomaly hasn t been recognized by the operator yet The following operations can be carried out on an anomaly Silence the horn Acknowledge it this informs the controller that the operator has ackno...

Страница 36: ...nomalies DOF 3151 reset of anomalies The controller activates this output for one second when the internal sequence for the reset of anomalies is carried out With this procedure it is also possible to...

Страница 37: ...faults related to analogue inputs the document 1 contains a table that shows the code of each input By using the parameter that configures the function P 2001 it is possible to select the type of faul...

Страница 38: ...t least one of the genset voltages is decreases below the threshold set in P 0321 percentage of P 0102 for the time configured in P 0322 This protection can be used individually or in together with 27...

Страница 39: ...time configured in P 0322 2 See diagram 27 27T Time dependent minimum voltage combined with minimum voltage Type Alarm Related parameters P 0380 Maximum active power threshold compared with P 0106 P...

Страница 40: ...equence P 0109 Nominal phases sequence To disable P 0326 0 The protection is enabled only for three phase systems P 0101 3 and if the current measurement is connected to the genset current transformer...

Страница 41: ...sn t depend on timings of the curve represented for maximum current protection The protection is configured by setting a threshold in P 0360 P 0362 and P 0364 expressed as percentage of the system rat...

Страница 42: ...l maximum current threshold P 0356 Neutral maximum current delay P 0357 Curve selection 51V Protection P 0358 Maximum current threshold restrained overcurrent P 0359 Maximum current delay restrained o...

Страница 43: ...the maximum power one which is independent from the load type You have to define a maximum current value and a maximum time that the genset can manage for this current If the current is lower than the...

Страница 44: ...case of absence of the disabling digital input usually combined to the circuit breaker status IEC Curve Extremely inverse and Very Inverse Time dependant current protection it activates as much quick...

Страница 45: ...ich is independent from the load type For further details refer to EAAN005602 pdf The equation for the ANSI curves is the following 9 5 0353 14 1 0352 P B P I K T P Where I represents the current in t...

Страница 46: ...omopolar voltage which results from the open triangle of the three VT with the star primary and secondary basically connected in series The reference value measured is fixed to the hardware circuit at...

Страница 47: ...or 87T P 0371 Minimum differential current threshold Aac P 0372 Maximum differential current threshold Aac P 0373 Threshold for load current slope change Aac P 0374 Slope K1 P 0375 Slope K2 P 0376 Max...

Страница 48: ...rrents of the upper part A and the ones of the lower part B then it analyses the true RMS of each phase IsL1 IL1 A IL1 B 2 IsL2 IL2 A IL2 B 2 IsL3 IL3 A IL3 B 2 The protection doesn t trigger if the v...

Страница 49: ...Is3 results from Id3 Is3 Id3 OF K2 Type Alarm Related parameters P 0384 Power reverse threshold compared with P 0106 P 0385 Power reverse delay To disable P 0385 0 The protection is enabled only in c...

Страница 50: ...utral of generator and the same transformation ratio must be configured for the generator currents and auxiliary current By parameter P 0123 is possible to configure the set of currents A or B used to...

Страница 51: ...e parameters of alternative configuration set 1 are copied in the working configuration DIF 2152 Select configuration 2 When the input becomes active parameters of alternative configuration set 2 are...

Страница 52: ......

Страница 53: ...nt is property of SICES s r l All rights reserved All rights reserved SICES s r l reserves the right to modify this document without prior notice SICES has made any effort to ensure that the informati...

Отзывы: