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Soluciones y Tecnologías de Control Embebido S.A.P.I. de C.V. 

www.sepradel.com       [email protected]    +52 1 833-389-4054 

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spectrometer was assumed whose trigger signal admits TTL voltage levels, with positive logic and 
that will be activated with rising edge, in addition, it admits a pulse with a minimum width of 10 
µs. Thus, the configuration of channel C would be as follows. 

 

Fig. 35. Set the C output for the trigger of your spectrometer, the Delay C value of 100 µs is only a 

suggestion, in practice this value should be adjusted until the desired spectrum quality is obtained, for 

example, until the laser emission line disappear from the spectral capture, likewise, the width pulse C must be 

adjusted according to the allowed in your spectrometer 

In practice, you can adjust the Delay of the spectrometer with respect to the firing of the laser 

flash lamp, remembering that it is connected to the input of the retarder. One way to carry out 
said adjustment of the delay of the spectrometer is to increase it to a value where the laser 
emission line does not appear, so that the integration of the optical sensor will be occurring 
instantaneously after the laser pulse. As a starting point you can also use the same delay value for 
the Q-Sw, which in practice will mean that the trigger of the spectrometer will be given at the 
same time as the laser pulse and from this value decrease or increase the delay C, it will depend 
on the particular characteristics of the optical spectrometer. 

Connect the DG-3O1I-17 to the laser. Note that if you adjust the channel B assigned to the Q-

Sw, you may have to readjust the C delay of the spectrometer, since both delays are triggered 
from the same input signal, and therefore the time difference between channel B and C is what 
will be effectively regulating the quality of the capture spectra. 

Once the retarder and laser have been configured, proceed to connect the coaxial cables 

(verify that the cables are in good condition and with electrical continuity), according to the 
following image. 

Содержание DG-3O1I-17

Страница 1: ...DG 3O1I 17 Three Channel Delay Generator User MAnual Rev F Soluciones y Tecnologías de Control Embebido SAPI de CV Bélgica 304A Altamira TAMPS MX 89606 52 1 833 3894054 ...

Страница 2: ...1I 17 has a SECURE USB for your computer equipment for being designed according to industrial techniques and components that provide electrical insulation according to standards UL 2500 V rms for 1 minute conforming to UL 1577 CSA 5A Component Acceptance Notice o IEC 60950 1 600 V rms VDE Certificate of Conformity o DIN V VDE V 0884 10 VDE V 0884 10 2006 12 VIORM 560 V peak Therefore high voltage ...

Страница 3: ......

Страница 4: ... 3 Outputs 3 Internal Structure of the Delay Pulse Generator 3 Device behavior activating the pulse counter 7 About the input parameter Wait Time 8 Using the Delay Generator as a Bounce Filter 8 Material and Mechanical Dimensions 9 Turning the DG 3O1I 17 On and Off 9 Equipment Configuration and Control from Touch Screen 11 Configuring the Input Channel 12 Configuring Output A 16 Configurando Salid...

Страница 5: ...tion with commercial Quantel USA Laser with Source and Control Type ICE450 27 Configure the Quantel USA laser 27 Configure DG 3O1I 17 Delay Generator 28 DG 3O11 17 Input Configuration 28 Configuration of Output B for Q Switchof the Quantel laser 29 Output C Configuration for Optical Spectrometer 29 Passive Q Switch Laser Connection Example 33 Problem resolution 35 ...

Страница 6: ...ment as you unpack it If any damage is evident such as scratches or dents on the chassis broken glass display broken or bent connectors etc immediately notify the carrier and the seller Secure the shipping box If a claim is drawn up it may be necessary to show the damage and that it was as a result of the shipment Also if you need to return the equipment for any update or repair the original packa...

Страница 7: ...g off the delay generator first turn off the laser or external equipment see section Turning the DG 3O1I 17 On and Off on page 9 If a DG 3O1I 17 output is modified in terms of output logic a level change will occur in it for example from 0V to 5V and the external laser that is connected to said output can detect the pulse as a command to perform a laser shot so if the proper precautions are not ta...

Страница 8: ... with respect to the input event Outputs with protection against external short circuits and surges The input can be configured to respond to the rising or falling edge event of a compatible TTL input pulse but also supports 10V amplitude pulses Optional control and power from the USB bus Optional external power supply in DC IN barrel connector 9VDC 12VDC Maximum consumption of 2 5W Delay Range 0 ...

Страница 9: ...ulus and with the following properties 1 The delay between the input stimulus and the pulse of a given output is adjustable and independent of any other output 2 The pulse width of an output is adjustable and independent of any other output 3 The digital logic2 of a given output is adjustable and independent of the logic of any other output Fig 1 Delay Generator front panel with input IN and outpu...

Страница 10: ...elay generator which contains a USB connector for data communication with a PC and or power supply To the far right of the rear panel is the 9VDC 12VDC power connector The device can be powered either from the USB bus connected to a PC or a cell charger or from the DC IN connector of 9VDC 12VDC or both options at the same time Internally DC IN will be chosen to decrease the consumption of the USB ...

Страница 11: ... a square or triangular pulse with a very steep rising and falling edge so it will be detected by the delay generator without major complexity Outputs Like the input the outputs are also BNC and TTL type with a nominal impedance of 50 Ω protection against short circuits and external overvoltages They have a current capacity of 80 mA and a maximum output voltage of 5VDC Internal Structure of the De...

Страница 12: ... pulse in Out A with a duration or value width Wa Delay B Block that performs the delay function for the Out B output receives a pulse from IN or from Pulse Counter depending on the position of the Selector and a configurable time dB then emits a pulse in Out B with a duration or width of value Wb Delay C Block that performs the delay function for the Out C output receives a pulse from IN or from ...

Страница 13: ...menu and to activate the counter you can consult page 12 of this manual The following figure shows the behavior of the outputs when the retarder is configured with delays dA dB dC and pulse widths Wa Wb and Wc respectively on the output channels Out A Out B and Out C while the IN input is configured to use the rising edge of an input pulse as zero time or reference to start the delays of each outp...

Страница 14: ... Control Embebido S A P I de C V www sepradel com contacto sepradel com 52 1 833 389 4054 6 Fig 5 Behavior of the outputs with respect to an input pulse pulse counter deactivated and with output channels C and A in negative logic ...

Страница 15: ...unter is activated in the example it was configured to detect 4 rising edges The following graph shows the behavior of the outputs with respect to successive IN input pulses Note that the output channel Out A emits a delay pulse dA and width Wa for each rising edge detected in IN while the outputs Out B and Out C emit their pulses with delays and widths dB Wb and dC Wc respectively when the pulse ...

Страница 16: ...g the wait time the equipment will not consider new pulses Using the Delay Generator as a Bounce Filter It was previously mentioned that during the emission of a pulse in one channel the latter will not attend to another input event and that this does not affect neighboring channels This feature can be used by the user to obtain clean bounce delay outputs For example if you know that two consecuti...

Страница 17: ... maximum At the end of a day it is recommended to first turn off or disconnect the laser connected to the DG 3O1I 17 and then disconnect the external power supply from the delay generator In the case of power from the USB bus of a PC keep in mind that when turning off the PC the USB bus can remove the power from the retarder and the output lines will remain or go to low level or 0V which could act...

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Страница 19: ...ve access to the configuration of the three output channels or DIGITAL OUTPUTS called A B and C and which correspond to the BNC connectors marked with the same name on the panel front of the equipment see Fig 1 on page 1 Likewise the touch button called INPUT allows access to the input channel parameter configuration window The area marked ZONE TO CUSTOMIZE YOUR LOGO IMAGE ETC is a graphic area fo...

Страница 20: ...ar to the following figure Fig 12 Pantalla de configuración del canal de Entrada When accessing a window the quantities displayed by each control are those currently configured on the equipment To modify them press on the control or indicator in question which will open a numeric keyboard The input parameter named wait time was mentioned on page 8 Tabla 1 Input Channel Controls Description Control...

Страница 21: ...ntrol only takes effect if Enable Counter It is marked It is a time pause Defines the maximum time that the equipment will pause before restarting its counter after the arrival of a packet of n pulses according to pulse counter If pulses reach the input during the wait time they will not be considered for the count After the waiting time the internal counter will be ready before a new pulse train ...

Страница 22: ...3 Numeric keypad Modifying the number of pulses to count on input IN The numerical keyboard of the previous figure allows deleting the current value using the Delete or DEL button and with the rest of the keyboard inserting a new value To finish editing press the OK button and return to the starting window to continue editing other values The following figure shows the pulse counter once modified ...

Страница 23: ...th Source and Control Type ICE450 on page 27 An application of the pulse counter is described for the control of the active optical switch Q switch active and thus obtain a low opening frequency of the Q Switch while the firing frequency of the flash lamp is high which results in optimal working conditions of the laser head by respecting the lamp frequency and the thermal balance of the laser head...

Страница 24: ...quipment And to modify them you must press on the control or indicator in question to open the numeric keyboard Fig 16 Configuration screen for output channel A showing numeric keyboard Delay value editor shown when pressing the Delay control The numerical keyboard of the previous figure allows to delete the current value using the DEL button and with the rest of the keyboard insert a new value To...

Страница 25: ... Defines the time that will elapse from the detection of an input event on channel IN and the start of output pulse A To change its value you must touch the numerical value to open a keyboard width A us 0 65535 us Defines the duration of the output pulse emission For example in positive logic it will be the time that the pulse will be at the 5V level before returning to the 0V level In negative lo...

Страница 26: ...ndicator in question to open the numeric keypad for editing values see the following figure Fig 18 Configuration screen for output channel B showing numeric keyboard Delay value editor shown when pressing the Delay control The numerical keyboard of the previous figure allows to delete the current value using the DEL button and with the rest of the keyboard insert a new value To finish editing pres...

Страница 27: ...ol or indicator in question to open the numeric keypad for editing values see the following figure Fig 20 Configuration screen for output channel C showing numeric keyboard Delay value editor displayed when pressing the Delay control The numerical keyboard of the previous figure allows to delete the current value using the DEL button and with the rest of the keyboard insert a new value To finish e...

Страница 28: ...y which internally simulates the arrival of an input pulse The use of the Soft Trigger is not affected by the configuration of the input pulse counter the outputs will automatically be triggered with the delays programmed with respect to the Soft Trigger pulse that is simulated internally Fig 21 The Soft Trigger button for manual triggering of the output pulses is displayed in the lower right corn...

Страница 29: ...trast regulation The ABOUT button present in the lower left corner of the Home Screen see previous figure provides access to equipment information web contact and display contrast regulation to regulate its brightness level Fig 22 ABOUT LCD CONTRAST screen with information and horizontal slider to adjust the contrast of the Display ...

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Страница 31: ...s Laser Induced Plasma Spectroscopy LIBS they can also be extrapolated to synchronism in other applications such as laser pulsed thin layer deposition PLD among others The following figure shows a control scheme in which the laser flash lamp output is used towards the IN input of the DG 2O1I 17 to generate delayed control pulses towards the optical spectrometer Output channel C And the Q Switch on...

Страница 32: ...r power and then program channel B with the same delay found for the Q Switch and from said value increase or decrease it until optimizing the obtaining of the optical spectrum In the following three figures one of the three possible laser outputs is used as synchronism some lasers only provide the LAMP signal since the LAMP and Q Switch control is carried out with the delays characteristic of the...

Страница 33: ...tch controlled by the laser itself In another control scheme the DG 3O1I 17 can take over and delay the LAMP Q Switch and spectrometer As shown in the following figure In this scheme the triggering of the lamp the Q Switch and the spectrometer would be carried out from the LCD display itself using the manual trigger button Soft Trigger see section on Manual trigger with touch button Soft Trigger p...

Страница 34: ...o a PC for repetition of the trigger command with programmable frequency The DG 3O1I 17 equipment is recognized by the PC via the USB bus as a serial port for example COM3 the port number may vary and is automatically assigned by the PC The serial command via USB is to send the DG 3O1I 17 the ASCII character S followed by a return character CR decimal value 13 For example in LabView the section of...

Страница 35: ...ternally use the retarder The following image shows the flash lamp setup menu for your Quantel laser The lamp will be triggered by the laser control itself so it is correct to configure the lamp trigger menu or Flash sync as INT The rest of the parameters of the laser lamp menu will depend on the conditions of your experiment during a set up it is recommended to use the lowest possible lamp voltag...

Страница 36: ...r shot with the risk that this implies DG 3O11 17 Input Configuration The input of the DG 3O1I 17 will later be connected to the BNC connector of the Quantel laser which is the output of the flash lamp signal and may be marked as Lamp OUT The retarder input can be configured with or without a pulse counter If you activate the pulse counter for n input counts then outputs B and C will activate only...

Страница 37: ...tally until the desired firing power is obtained Fig 34 Set the output B for the Q Switch of the Quantel laser the Delay B value of 120 µs is only a suggestion in practice this value should be adjusted the minimum width for the Quantel is 100 µs so 150 µs satisfies said condition of the laser Q Switch input Then configure the delay for the optical spectrometer connected to the retarder C channel O...

Страница 38: ...rder One way to carry out said adjustment of the delay of the spectrometer is to increase it to a value where the laser emission line does not appear so that the integration of the optical sensor will be occurring instantaneously after the laser pulse As a starting point you can also use the same delay value for the Q Sw which in practice will mean that the trigger of the spectrometer will be give...

Страница 39: ...el com contacto sepradel com 52 1 833 389 4054 31 Fig 36 Interconnection of the retarder with the Quantel laser and the spectrometer lamp output to the retarder input channel B of the retarder to the QS input of the Laser Channel C to the trigger input of the spectrometer ...

Страница 40: ......

Страница 41: ...high response speed between the reception of the trigger signal and the entry into the integration zone of the image sensor they have As a general rule spectrometers with high response speed or low latency between the reception of the trigger and the capture of the spectrum are those that have an image sensor almost always of the charge coupled type CCD with shutter electronic Therefore before sel...

Страница 42: ...omplications thanks to its high speed FPGA device It should be noted that the detection modules generally do not get in the way of the laser beam due to their high sensitivity they can be oriented laterally towards the plasma area without using any type of approach Fig 38 Example of LIBS experiment with Sepradel Laser with passive Q Sw Spectrometer triggering from the optical detection of a laser ...

Страница 43: ...he type of positive or negative logic is correctly selected according to the application That the input is correctly configured regarding the edge to be detected That the delay values are correct That the pulse counter is not unnecessarily enabled or disabled for testing Preferably view the input signal and the output signals on an oscilloscope If the times displayed on an oscilloscope do not corr...

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