background image

Maintenance Manual V001  
FRECCIA

 

Maintenance Manual  V001 

FRECCIA

 

Seite 10

Seite 11

1.3.  LIFETIME RESTRICTIONS

General overhauls are fixed on 1200 flight hours or 10 year of use.
As for the engine and some special elements, refer to the following table:

ENGINE, SYSTEM, PART

LIFE SPAN

SPARE PART REPLACEMENTS

ROTAX 912 ULS ENGINE

First overhaul: after 1500 

hours or 15 year of use

End of potential

Propeller

See manufacturer’s user ma-

nual

End of potential

Engine fittings

According to engine manual 

or in accordance with their 

state and condition.

End of potential or wear and 

tear

Fuel filter

100 h

End of potential

Battery

2 years

End of potential

Fuel and oil sleeves

According to their state and 

condition

Wear and tear, damage

Engine mounts and main 

undercarriage plate’s silent- 

blocks

According to their state and 

condition

Wear and tear, damage

Fuel pump

According to their state and 

condition

Breakdown

Brake small pads

According to their state and 

condition

Breakdown

Brake disc

According to their state

Breakdown

Life-saving equipment (if it’s 

present)

See manufacturer’s user ma-

nual

See manufacturer’s user manual

Tyres

According to their state and 

condition

Wear and tear, damage

Tools

According to their state and 

condition

Breakdown

As the previous table, some elements and subsets must be overhauled or replaced in the aircraft’s 

lifetime. The technical staff who guarantee the use of the aicraft must check frequently these ele-

ments’ good conditions and dependability and they must replace them, according to their state 

and condition.
Any yielding found out in the use must be put right, and every parts where some yieldings have 

been found must be checked carefully.
The list of the elements and the subsets which are subject to replacement is quoted in the engine 

manuals.
The replacement and installation techniques of the aircraft’s other elements and subsets are quo-

ted in the respective chapters.

1.4.  FUEL AND OTHER LIQUIDS

CAPACITY

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

Cooling fluid capacity

2,160 l 

Radiator volume0,600 l 
Engine cooling cavities volume

1,410 l

ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM

System total volume

3 l

BRAKING SYSTEM

System total volume

0,150 l

FUEL, OIL AND OTHER LIQUIDS

FUEL

Car fuel, at a 90-octane rating for ROTAX 912UL, at a 95-octane rating for ROTAX 912 ULS.

REMARK: the use of leaded petrol is forbidden! 

OIL

Synthetic motorcycle oil from 50W-40 to 20W-50, according to the respective ambient 

temperature.

REMARK: The use of oil additives is forbidden! 

COOLANT

Car anti-icing used for aluminium-alloy engines.

BRAKE FLUID 

Car brake fluid.

Содержание Freccia

Страница 1: ...MAINTENANCE MANUAL UL AIRCRAFT LTF UL 2003 Manufacturer No FRXXX Registration No D MXXX ...

Страница 2: ...s 33 3 2 Inspection after 5 hours of flight 36 3 3 Inspection after 25 hours at least once a month 38 3 4 Inspection after 100 hours of flight at least once a year 38 3 5 Lubrication instruction 39 4 Ground Handling 40 4 1 Relocating the Airplane on Ground 40 4 2 Parking 41 4 3 Tying Down 41 4 4 Lifting and Levelling 42 5 Cleaning and Care 43 5 1 Painted External Surfaces 43 5 2 Glass Panels 43 5 ...

Страница 3: ... instructions NOTE 1 At the moment for maintenance related to tightening or substitution of detacha ble match elements you should mark the revised elements with an indelible colour The colour must be different according to the kink of maintenance frequency replacement tightening etc The legend with the colours which have been used and the kind of main tenance which have been carried out will be in...

Страница 4: ...4 STATION 0 PROPELLER FLANGE ARM OF VERTICAL TAIL ARM OF HORIZONTAL TAIL TOPVIEW 15 2 0 600 2972 35 mac mac 758 900 687 1200 1400 900 2972 8762 1 202 B A 1741 900 299 A B 1741 8762 MAC 1938 66 FUSELAGE 1486 1 4 C 12 2 4 AILERON DEFLECTION A B A B 3 5 PIVOT A A HORIZONTAL TAIL AREA 2 2 m2 ELAVATOR AREA 0 77 m2 HORIZONTAL TAIL ASPECT RATIO 4 3 WING AREA 10 13 m2 FLAP AREA 0 66 m2 AILERON AREA 0 47 m...

Страница 5: ...L TAIL Wing span 2 972 m Mean chord 0 758 m Aspect ratio 2 2 m2 Extension 4 3 Angle of incidence 1 2 ELEVATOR Elevator span 2 972 m Surface 0 77 m2 Stroke 20 up 15 down TRIM Width 0 75 m Chord 0 075 m Stroke 20 2 up 20 2 down VERTICAL FIN Vertical fin span 1 351 m Minimum chord 0 645 m Maximum chord 1 236 m Mean chord 0 947 m Surface 1 12 m2 Extension 1 4 RUDDER Surface 0 42 m2 Steering angle 25 1...

Страница 6: ...tear damage Tools According to their state and condition Breakdown As the previous table some elements and subsets must be overhauled or replaced in the aircraft s lifetime The technical staff who guarantee the use of the aicraft must check frequently these ele ments good conditions and dependability and they must replace them according to their state and condition Any yielding found out in the us...

Страница 7: ...explained in the engine manual ENGINE MOUNTS Engine mount Engine only principle illustraion 2 TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION This Section contains a description of the airplane and its equipments 2 1 FUSELAGE Fuselage is made up of a shell like structure in carbon fibre epoxy resin Fin is an integral part of the fuselage Wing attaching points are made up of 2 carbon fibre spars going through the shell Engi...

Страница 8: ...ewall is a structural element situated on the front part of the fuselage and it separates the engine from the cabin It s made of a composite material panel The part of the panel which is tur ned to the engine has the attachment fittings for supporting the battery case for the oil tank and for other components of the power plant and the aircraft systems The firwall is covered by a special material ...

Страница 9: ...ers they efforts on the control handle are passed on the wing The controls assembly connects the right control stick with the left one and vice versa From each of them a transfer is connected to the respective wing through an extesible head con necting rod From that a bar inside the wing transmits the movement to the last transfer integra ted into one of two aileron hinges Rigging of Ailerons Cont...

Страница 10: ... sys tem is positioned inside the fuselage accessible removing the trunk Flaps control is an electric switch with up down positions located on the instrument panel in the cockpit on the control panel by means of it flaps can be adjusted in continuous movement from 0 to 35 positions 2 10 ELEVATOR CONTROL The stabilizer is slightly in nosedive position to facilitate the aircraft nose up especially o...

Страница 11: ...e adjustable head Check of the system is made in the following points 1 open inspection hole below the fuselage to have access to stick group 2 remove the trunk to have access to the control quickdrarws 3 check nuts and locking nuts of the system 2 11 TRIM CONTROL Trim adjusts the elevator position in a more accurate way to avoid continual corrections by the control stick in flight Its movement is...

Страница 12: ...nt you must 1 Put the nose wheel in neutral 2 It is necessary that neutral position of the rudder pedals correspond to neutral position of nose wheel Access to nose wheel rudder pedals pushrods for check and adjustment are two inspection holes on the firewall 3 Then check or adjust the uniball that connect Bowden cable to rudder bellcrank so also the rudder is in neutral position The cables cross ...

Страница 13: ... differently Therefore deviate the actual features of this figure Control lamp Battery Fuel Pump Generator Switches 1 Main Switch 2 Fuel Pump 3 8 Depends on config Tactile for Trim Ignition Switch Carburator Heating Choke Cabin Heating Breakers Switch Left Stick Right Stick Display Trim Flight Instrumens Navigation System Engine Instruments MAXIMUM CONFIGURATION 2 15 PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY AND ENG...

Страница 14: ... instruction fur ROTAX Type 912 und 914 series ROTAX service letter Warranty conditions for ROTAX engine types 912 and 914 series ROTAX engine Log book Engine removal installation and replacement can only be done by Pro Mecc authorized service center ENGINE CONTROL On the central control panel in the middle of the cockpit there are the handgrips relative to Throttle lever Choke push pull cable The...

Страница 15: ...ads and air cooling for cylinders Cylinders heads cooling system is at closed circuit with an expansion tank Cooling fluid is pushed by the pump set in motion through camshaft from radiator to cylinders heads From the top of cylinders heads cooling fluid reaches the expansion tank 1 Since usu ally the radiator position 2 is lower than the engine one the expansion tank located above the engine allo...

Страница 16: ...elector Valve to the Right tank position ON Inspect Fuel Gascolator for leakage 8 Install back the Upper cowling and Bottom cowling 2 18 PITOT STATIC PRESSURE SYSTEM The pitot static tube is located under the leading edge of the right wing and consists of a air duct Total system pressure is sensed through the hole in the pitot tube face and static pressure is sensed through the holes on both sides...

Страница 17: ... designated parts and spots using proper lubricant DO IT YOURSELF R Replacement replace designated parts regardless of state and condition You are encouraged to DO undemanding replacements YOURSELF otherwise have replacements done by AUTHORISED SERVICE PERSONNEL SC Special check up measuring verifying tolerances and functionality DONE BY AUTHORISED SERVICE PERSONNEL ONLY O Overhaul 2 19 PROPELLER ...

Страница 18: ...els strut condition C C C C SC wheel axis and wheels C SC hyd brake lines C C SC R brake fluid C C SC R 500 hrs or 5 years brake discs C SC R on condition wheel bearing C SC R wheel fairings C C C CONTROLS LO every 100 hrs or yearly SC SC R general free play C C SC control stick C LO SC rudder pedals damage centered paral C C SC rudder wire rope C C SC bolts visible bearings tail fuselage C C SC d...

Страница 19: ...y making sure of the absence of pet rol leaks from the fuel tanks and of oil leaks from the lubrication system 3 Check the fixing of propeller spinner 4 Remove the covers 5 Check the engine by making sure of the absence of fluids leaks from the joining of the tubes and of the engine as well as the fixing of the elements 6 Make the engine turn and make sure of the good working of all cylinders In c...

Страница 20: ...lyte s voltage and its density in the battery 33 Remove the aft undercarriage s wheels check and clean the wheels bearings grease Check the wheels axle shafts about the presence of breaks and wear 34 Remove the undercarriage s nose wheel check and clean its bearings grease settle the wheel Change the grease in all the joints and in all the control planes 35 Check the tension of control cables 36 C...

Страница 21: ...uld control the move ment with the tow bar Do not push or pull the airplane by control surfaces and fairings Push not on the wings except the position in following illustration FORWARD HANDLING BACKWARD HANDLING 4 2 PARKING 1 1 Position the airplane pointing into wind 2 2 Apply chocks to the main wheels 3 3 Secure the control sticks with the seat belts or tow bar gust lock 4 4 Lock the cockpit can...

Страница 22: ...solvent After use of degraseing solvent the surface should be re waxed and polished To polish the painted surfaces a soft cloth or chamois leather should be used Aged painted surfaces can be treated with automotive waxes or good quality polishing com pounds 5 2 GLASS PANELS The greatest care should be taken to avoid scratches when cleaning glass panels of plexiglass Never wipe the glass panels whe...

Страница 23: ...rcraft should be re weighed and the respective weighing report sheet com pleted and the Weight and Balance schedule of this manual must be revised For every reparation consult with manufacturer to have the lamination and reparation plan show ing picture of the damage 6 1 MAIN WHEELS ASSEMBLAGE AND DISASSEMBLAGE As for the main wheels assemblage and disassembling at first remove the wheels mudgu ar...

Страница 24: ...Zuladung 67 5 kg Maximale Zuladung 98 5 kg Additionally the following warning is printed on the panel Aerobatics including spinning prohibited Flights at night at the risk of icing and thunderstorms are prohibited Refer to the flight manual for further operating limits Maximum take off weight 472 5 kg Minimum load 67 5 kg Maximum load 98 5 kg The warnings may vary according to configuration are al...

Страница 25: ... descent rate by 475 kg 7 33 m s Opening time at standard speed min 100 km h 3 9 s Rocket container diameter 60 mm Rocket container length 270 mm RESCUE SYSTEM Opening for the rocket Firewall Softpack Rocket Release Lever Rescue System 8 2 INSTALLATION DRAWINGS CABLE SETUP CABLE MOUNTING 7 PARACHUTE BRIDLE CONNECTION POINT CABLE LENGTH 2200 mm FIREWALL ENGINE MOUNT ENGINE MOUNT FRAME 914 DIN 931 M...

Страница 26: ...DURING STORAGE After air traffic the system has to be saved with transport lock It is approved to connect transport lock with firing key Therefore you avoid that the rescue system is locked mistaken during the flight In case of long term storage the rescue system should kept under dry and room temperature con ditions Other maintenance works will not be necessary 9 WEIGHING PROCEDURE This Section c...

Страница 27: ......

Отзывы: