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1 - INTRODUCTION 

1.1 General description  

The TKH Security USA Model 9525A is an RS232, RS422, and RS485 compatible stand alone fiber optic 

modem with dual optics for drop and insert applications which can be configured in a wide range of 

poll/response network architectures. The unit operates using two optical fibers to transmit and receive in the 

upstream direction. A second pair of fibers is used in the downstream direction. This results in the formation 

of a two-fiber daisy chain or ring.  

 

The units may be operated in either daisy chain or fault tolerant redundant ring architectures. In addition, in 
certain modes, an RS232 expansion port on the modem may be connected to a second modem with single or 

dual optics to branch the network in one or two additional directions. With this capability a daisy chain 

network may be set up with unlimited branches off the main trunk(s). Additionally, unlimited daisy chain 

connections may be made branching off of a main fault tolerant dual fiber ring. All signals received via an 

optical port and retransmitted via fiber or via the expansion port are re-timed to .01% pulse width accuracy by 

a crystal controlled time-base, eliminating pulse width distortion and allowing virtually unlimited repeating.  

 

The units have four switch selectable modes of operation: Daisy Chain Master mode, Daisy Chain Local mode, 

Fault Tolerant Master mode, and Fault Tolerant Local mode. See Section 2, Installation, for a complete 

description of these modes of operation.  

 

The units may be operated in either daisy chain or fault tolerant redundant ring architectures. In addition, in 
daisy chain mode an RS232 expansion port on the modem may be connected to another modem with single or 

dual optics to branch the network in one or two additional directions. With this capability a daisy chain 

network may be set up with unlimited branches off the main trunk(s).  

 

The units have anti-streaming (sometimes referred to as anti-babbling) circuitry for both the optical fiber and 

electrical (RS232) sides. On the RS232 side, when enabled, the anti-streaming limits the amount of time a 

terminal is allowed to transmit data onto the network for each Request to Send. This is to prevent a faulty 

terminal unit from monopolizing the network. On the fiber side the anti-streaming disables an optical receiver 

in the event that the receiver output stays high longer than the maximum allowable time. This will prevent the 

whole fiber network from being disabled by a continuous "on" failure by receiver or optical emitter. This 

feature is not available when in RS422 or RS485 mode because the RTS line is not supported. 

  

The units have nine front panel LED indicators. A POWER indicator is on solid when operating under primary 

power and blinks if operating on an external gel cell battery in the case of the loss of the primary power 

source. If operating in local mode, a FAULT indicator illuminates in the event of an RS232 anti-streaming 

timeout. If operating in Master fault tolerant mode, the FAULT indicator illuminates if one of the two 

redundant rings is broken. A relay with N.O. and N.C. contacts activates in conjunction with an illuminated 

FAULT LED. A BERT indicator operates when properly receiving the BERT signal. The other six indicators serve 

dual functions as selected by the indicator mode switch. In one position the LEDs indicate electrical side signal 

activity. In the other position the LEDs indicate fiber port activity as well as the active fiber input port as 

chosen by the priority select circuitry.  

 

A ten-position MODES dipswitch allows the user to select the operating mode, Tx1 and Tx2 BERT Signal 

Enable, and the data interface. In addition, an eight-position TIMEOUT dipswitch allows the user to select 

timeouts for (or disable) the electrical side anti-streaming, the fiber activity CTS inhibit (RS232 mode), echo 

cancel timeouts, and priority select timeouts.  

Содержание 9525A

Страница 1: ...Optelecom 9000 Series Installation and Operation Manual Model 9525A Dual Optics RS232 RS422 or RS485 Drop and Insert Modem UM50235 Manual 9525A Rev D...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...nvironmental Specification 10 1 4 Functional Specifications 11 2 INSTALLATION 13 2 1 System Architecture 13 2 2 Modes of Operation 15 2 3 Operational Features and Considerations 18 2 4 Set Up Procedur...

Страница 4: ...dards of design manufacture and intended use of the unit TKH Security Solutions USA assumes no liability for the customer s failure to comply with any of these safety requirements SA 1 LASER RADIATION...

Страница 5: ...los est ndares de dise o fabricaci n y el uso destinado a la unidad TKH Security Solutions USA no asume ninguna responsabilidad si el cliente no cumple con alguno de estos reequisitos de seguridad SA...

Страница 6: ...Konstruktions und Herstellungsstandards und erfolgt im gegensatz zum vorgesehenen Verwendungszweck dieser einheit TKH Security Solutions USA bernimmt keine Haftung f r das Verabs umnis des Kunden die...

Страница 7: ...eption fabrication et indication d usage de l appareil TKH Security Solutions USA n est pas responsable du non respect de ces consignes de s curite par le client SA 1 RAYONNEMENT LASER NE PAS REGARDER...

Страница 8: ...fiber across and then push it back This will put the dirt that was cleaned off back on again e Repeat the process on a dry folded tissue 3 When removing fibers always clean them when replacing them no...

Страница 9: ...unlimited branches off the main trunk s The units have anti streaming sometimes referred to as anti babbling circuitry for both the optical fiber and electrical RS232 sides On the RS232 side when ena...

Страница 10: ...ng in a System 9000 chassis Model 9000KIT 5 Table 1 Models Available MODELS OPTIC PORT FIBER WAVELENGTH OPTICAL BUDGET 9525A S ST ST 62 5 125 m 850 nm 22 dB 9525A L ST ST 62 5 125 m 1310 nm 21 dB 9525...

Страница 11: ...7 2 k 9 6k 14 4k 19 2k 28 8k 38 4k 57 6k and 115 2k baud auto baud BER 109 or better at the minimum receiver power level Re timing accuracy 0 01 of pulse width for repeated signals Electrical anti str...

Страница 12: ...12 FIGURE 1 MODEL 9525A ENGINEERING VIEWS AND DIMENSIONS...

Страница 13: ...ding on the mode of operation The Model 9525A can be configured into various basic architectures They include a Simple Daisy Chain b Daisy Chain with branches c Fault Tolerant Redundant Ring 2 1 1 Sim...

Страница 14: ...14 FIGURE 2 SIMPLE DAISY CHAIN TRUNKS FROM THE MAIN MASTER WITH EXAMPLES OF BRANCHING USING THE EXPANSION...

Страница 15: ...upted in that direction the modem will automatically select the data from the other direction The master modem also receives data from both directions from each of the local modems and selects the fir...

Страница 16: ...16 FIGURE 3 FAULT TOLERANT RING ARCHITECTURE...

Страница 17: ...is mode is normally used in a network with numerous modems in local daisy chain mode where the master can act at the head of two separate daisy chains or more if the expansion port is used FIGURE 4 IN...

Страница 18: ...ber counter rotating ring In this mode optical data received via both optical ports is selected based on the earliest arrival see Priority Select Section 2 1 4 and routed to the RD output of the data...

Страница 19: ...ser to select among 3 timeouts or to disable the feature The longest timeout selection is sufficient to not trigger an optical side anti streaming timeout for continuous 8 bit ASCII characters quick b...

Страница 20: ...in rudimentary BERT signal generator and detector This feature may be used off line such as in system installation or in a troubleshooting session to quickly indicate the integrity of a transmission p...

Страница 21: ...f the 5 position terminal block will switch the unit to Master mode A low logic level input may be accomplished either by connecting it to the G ground terminal via a switch or by connecting a TTL out...

Страница 22: ...de Anti streaming Enable The optical side anti streaming feature see section 2 3 2 can be enabled or disabled via switch position 4 of the MODES dipswitch It is disabled when the switch is set in the...

Страница 23: ...ains to the ECHO CANCEL Feature and RS485 2 Wire Operation The Ring Propagation Timeout plays a role in the ECHO CANCEL function as explained in Section 2 3 4 This timeout is not important unless the...

Страница 24: ...e the 4 screws holding the surface mounting plate to extrusion Attach the 9000KIT 5 to the unit using the four corner screws that hold the rear panel on the Model 9525A D shell connector end Then atta...

Страница 25: ...nal equipment and the modem are pins 2 Data Input 3 Data Output and 7 Signal Return Common On the modem end however if the Electrical Anti streaming feature is enabled pin 4 RTS must be in a high TRUE...

Страница 26: ...d 9525A must be in RS232 mode and the electrical side anti streaming must be disabled 9525A EXP port 9525A DB25 Port Table 8 RJ12 Expansion Port Pinouts 1 Signal Ground 2 Transmit Data TD Input 3 Rece...

Страница 27: ...ta input to Pin 2 of the Expansion Port RDE GREEN DN Indicates data output from Pin 3 of the Expansion Port TX1 GREEN UP Indicates data being transmitted via the TX1 optical port RX1 GREEN UP Indicate...

Страница 28: ...ng and the BERT LED on the master illuminates it is receiving data that has traveled around the ring To test each ring separately selectively enable the TX11 or TX2 BERT signal outputs and confirm tha...

Страница 29: ......

Страница 30: ...ouda The Netherlands Telephone 31 182 592 333 Fax 31 182 592 123 E mail sales nl tkhsecurity com TKH Security Solutions USA 12920 Cloverleaf Center Drive Germantown Maryland 20874 USA Telephone 1 301...

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