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Microscopy 

 
Hint:  Correctly align the slit aperture on the NAMC module to a pattern on the focusing surface of the NAMC objective  

 (the 

modulator). 

1)  Adjust the microscope for the bright-field microscopy. (See the instruction manual supplied with the microscope.) 

2)  Bring the NAMC 10x objective into the optical path. 

3)  Rotate the condenser turret to the position “NAMC1”. 

4)  Fully open the condenser aperture diaphragm. 

On modulation contrast microscopy, always fully open the condenser aperture diaphragm to let the enough light pass 
through the slit aperture on the NAMC module. 

5)  Focus on the specimen. 

6)  Adjust the correction ring on the NAMC objective. (See the instruction manual supplied with the microscope.) 

7)  Rotate the Bertrand lens in/out lever on the eyepiece tube to the position “B” to bring the Bertrand lens into the optical path. 

If your eyepiece tube does not have a Bertrand lens, remove one eyepiece and insert the centering telescope instead. 

8)  Rotate either the Bertrand lens focusing screw or the eyepiece part on the centering telescope to focus on both the exit 

pupil of the NAMC objective (the modulator) and the slit aperture image of the NAMC module. 

 

The view of the modulator 

Observe a dark region D at one edge, a narrow gray region G, and a large 
bright region B on the exit pupil of the NAMC objective (= modulator). 
(Figure 3) 
The contrast is attained in the direction shown by the arrow (contrast 
direction). Rotate the modulator ring to rotate the modulator so that the 
specimen can be observed in good condition. Be careful not to rotate the 
correction ring instead of the modulator ring. 

 

The view of the slit aperture image 

Observe the two apertures (1) and (2) on the slit aperture image (the 
bridge-shaped area (3) is the clearance space between them). Note that 
the Part (2) changes the brightness by the rotation of the polarizing filter 
on the condenser mount. (There is a polarizing plate set at one side of the 
slit aperture: Part (2).) 

 

9)  Rotate the slit aperture rotation gear with the tip of the pen or the like, 

so that the long direction of the slit aperture image is parallel to the gray 
region G on the modulator. 

10)  Insert two 2 mm hexagonal drivers to the slit aperture centering screw 

holes on the NAMC module. (Use the hexagonal drivers supplied with 
the Ti Series microscope.) 

11)   Rotate the hexagonal drivers to move the slit aperture image laterally 

till the Part (1) of the slit is registered within the gray region G of the 
modulator. (Part (1) does not change its brightness by the rotation of 
polarizing filter.) 

 

[Emphasizing the 3D effect on slit aperture image] 

(Figure 5) 

Align the inner edge (a) of the gray region G to that of the slit aperture 
image. 

Contrast direction 

(The contrast is attained in the direction of the arrow.) 

Figure 3

 

Exit pupil of the objective 

B: Bright region 

D: Dark region 

G: Gray region 

(2)   (1) 

Exit pupil of the 
objective 

Bridge-shaped 
area (3) 

Figure 4

 

(a)

 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

Figure 5

 

Exit pupil of the 
objective 

Содержание NAMC

Страница 1: ...elements made of resin To clean the NAMC module covered with dust or the like lightly blow it off with an air blower Do not use lens cleaning tissue that could damage the optical elements Also avoid using solvents that may damage the optical elements Make sure to keep any dirt from coming into contact with the optical elements during assembly and especially never to touch them with bare hands Asse...

Страница 2: ...he direction shown by the arrow contrast direction Rotate the modulator ring to rotate the modulator so that the specimen can be observed in good condition Be careful not to rotate the correction ring instead of the modulator ring The view of the slit aperture image Observe the two apertures 1 and 2 on the slit aperture image the bridge shaped area 3 is the clearance space between them Note that t...

Страница 3: ...ion Also you can set the clamp ring in the desired position For the Achromat objective however the rotation is limited while no clamp ring is provided During the microscopy note on the following points The NAMC objective and the NAMC module in the optical path must have the same NAMC code Table 1 Combination of NAMC objectives and NAMC modules NAMC Objective NAMC Module NAMC 10x NAMC 1 NAMC 1 NAMC...

Страница 4: ...nt If there is nothing on the specimen surface the light passes through the half dark region of the modulator and appears half dark If the light is refracted by the phase object it passes either the dark or the bright region according to the difference in the refracted angle The light then appears dark or bright according to the region the light passed through In this way the phase object is made ...

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