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Narada Power Source Co., Ltd.                                                                                      12REXC operation manual V1.0         

10 

0.05C

10

≤I

0.1C

10

 

1.87 

44.9 

0.1C

10

≤I

0.2C

10

 

1.83 

43.92 

0.2C

10

≤I

0.5C

10

 

1.75 

42.0 

If the battery is not recharged in time after discharge, or the power is off again during 
recharge,  the  insufficient-charged  batteries  will  be  frequently  discharge,  thus  the 
batteries  will  lose  part  of  capacity  in  short  period.  And  it  may  cause  capacity  loss  at 
initial stage and the batteries will be rejected if the situation is serious.   
 

2. Capacity and Influence Factor 

The capacity of battery is the capacity that battery can be discharged in the established 
conditions, expressed as signal C. The usual unit of capacity is ampere-hour, shortened 
as  AH.  The  rated  time  is  marked  in  the  right  and  low  corner  of  C,  i.e.  C

10

  is  the 

capacity at 10 hours rate; C

3

 is the capacity at 3 hours rate. 

The  capacity  can  be  expressed  in  Rated  Capacity  or  Actual  Capacity.  For  Rated 
Capacity  of  12REXC,  please  see  Table  1-1.  The  Actual  Capacity  is  the  actual  output 
capacity  in  certain  discharge  conditions,  which  is  equal  to  product  of  the  discharge 
current  and  the  discharge  time,  the  unit  is  AH.  The  actual  capacity  is  effected  by 
discharge rate, discharge mode, end voltage and temperature. 
 

3. Ambient Temperature vs. Battery 

The recommendation temperature for 12REXC is 15 

  ~ 25 

. Used at high or low 

temperature,  battery  performance  will  be  affected.  Table  3-3  is  the  working 
temperature range for battery. 
 

Table 3-3 Working temperature range for battery 

Working condition 

Temperature range 

Recommended temperature 

Discharge 

-40

50

 

15

25

 

Charge 

-20

50

 

15

25

 

Storage 

-20

40

 

15

25

 

 
Temperature affects capacity of the battery. Fig. 3-1 is the available capacity (10h rated, 
end voltage 1.80Vpc) curve vs. ambient temperature. When the temperature is low, the 
capacity  will  decrease,  for  example,  the  capacity  will  decrease  10%  if  temperature 
decreases  from  25 

  to  0

;  And  too  low  temperature  will  cause  battery  long  term 

insufficient charged, also will make negative plates sulfate and make battery unable to 
discharge. 
The  capacity  will  increase  at  some  range  when  temperature  rises.  For  example  the 

Содержание 12REXC200

Страница 1: ...LEAD CARBON BATTERY OPERATION MANUAL Version V1 0 NARADA POWER SOURCE CO LTD 12REXC Series Series...

Страница 2: ...d Carbon Working Principle 6 Chapter Two Technical characteristic 7 1 Discharge Curve and Discharge Data 7 2 Charge Curve 8 3 Internal Resistance and Short Circuit Current 8 Chapter Three Operation an...

Страница 3: ...reat harms to environment and heath Please check local laws and regulations to get the validity handle ways or send the equipment to authorized service center The replacement of battery can only be do...

Страница 4: ...erformance Reduce sulfation of the negative plate longer cycle life 1 1 Design life is above 20 years Grid alloy with special patented formula Special patented negative paste formula 4BS paste technol...

Страница 5: ...vide up to 8 class shockproof Streamline and dime light battery outside looking design 2 Main applications Home energy storage system Hybrid energy system such as solar and wind energy Distributed ene...

Страница 6: ...XC300 2 250 300 338 227 281 294 61 5 Lead Carbon Working Principle Fig 1 2 Lead carbon battery working principle sketch map It forms a new active center in negative electrode by adding active carbon t...

Страница 7: ...e vent hydrogen over potential gassing on the negative plate which prevents generation of hydrogen Otherwise the oxygen generated from positive diffuses through separator to the negative and the oxyge...

Страница 8: ...Internal Resistance and Short Circuit Current The internal resistance of the battery is a dynamic nonlinear parameter that is continuously changed along with the temperature and discharge state The i...

Страница 9: ...mpensate Ratio With Floating Voltage mV cell 3 3 Temperature Compensate Ratio With Equalization Voltage mV cell 5 5 High Temperature Warning 35 35 Short circuit protection current A Please refer to ta...

Страница 10: ...e Actual Capacity is the actual output capacity in certain discharge conditions which is equal to product of the discharge current and the discharge time the unit is AH The actual capacity is effected...

Страница 11: ...in best conditions If the floating voltage is higher the floating current is also higher it will accelerate the corruption of grids and shorten the life of the battery If the floating voltage is lowe...

Страница 12: ...Float Voltage V cell 15 2 350 2 275 20 2 325 2 260 25 2 300 2 245 30 2 275 2 230 35 2 250 2 215 40 2 225 2 200 3 2 Ambient temperature vs Battery Life The high temperature will damage the battery red...

Страница 13: ...to test battery conductance and resistance data at different stage with same type instruments from same factory Conductance and resistance data is only a reference to judge whether battery is good Th...

Страница 14: ...o change to equalization charge equalization voltage is recommended The charge time is 24 hours We can also setup the charge voltage according to different DOD different charge current shown in figure...

Страница 15: ...At the last one hour before finishing test the battery voltage one by one the battery which voltage is below 2 16V cell should be dealt with the method in chapter 3 3 if that battery can not accord w...

Страница 16: ...e when another necessary supplementary charge should be made The quality certificates of 12REXC series batteries record the latest charge time of the batteries next charge time can be calculated accor...

Страница 17: ...he end voltage is also an important parameter for battery The battery shall stop discharge when reach a certain voltage The normal end voltage is 1 8Vpc for 10 hours rated If the end voltage is too lo...

Страница 18: ...1 0 18 Annex 1 VRLA Battery Regular Maintenance Record Type Place Status Number of battery Total Voltage V Current A Temperature No Voltage V No Voltage V 1 13 2 14 3 15 4 16 5 17 6 18 7 19 8 20 9 21...

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