19
The main duct may be any shape or cross-sectional area, so long as the minimum cross section area is
provided. The
illustrations on
page 20
show the minimum cross section area for multiple dryer round or
square venting. These figures
must be
increased 10 square inches when rectangular main ducting is used,
and the ratio of duct width to depth
should not be
greater than 3-1/2 to 1. These figures
must be
increased
in proportion if the main duct run to the last dryer to where it exhausts to the outdoors is unusually long (over
twenty [20] feet) or has numerous elbows (more than two [2]) in it. In calculating duct work size, the cross
section area of a square or rectangular duct
must be
increased twenty percent (20%) for each additional
twenty (20) feet. The diameter of a round exhaust
must be
increased ten percent (10%) for each additional
twenty (20) feet. Each 90° elbow is equivalent to an additional forty (40) feet, and each 45° elbow is
equivalent to an additional twenty (20) feet.
IMPORTANT
: For extended duct work runs, the cross section area of the duct work can only be
increased to an extent. Maximum proportional duct work runs
cannot
exceed twenty
(20) feet more than the original limitations of twenty (20) feet with two (2) elbows.
When the duct work approaches the maximum limits as noted in this manual, a
professional HVAC firm
should be
consulted for proper venting information.
IMPORTANT:
Exhaust back pressure measured by a manometer at each dryer exhaust duct area
should not exceed
0.3 inches of water column.
The duct
should be
smooth inside with no projections from sheet metal screws or other obstructions which
will collect lint. When adding ducts, the duct to be added should overlap the duct to which it is to be
connected.
ALL
duct work joints
must be
taped to prevent moisture and lint from escaping into the building.
Inspection doors
should be
installed at strategic points in the exhaust duct work for periodic inspection and
clean-out of lint from the duct work.
NOTE
: Where the exhaust passes through a wall, ceiling, or roof made of combustible materials, the
opening
must be
2-inches larger (all the way around) than the duct. The duct
must be
centered within this opening.
a. Outside Duct Work Protection
1) To protect the outside end of horizontal duct work from the weather, a 90° elbow bent downward
should be
installed where the exhaust exits the building. If the exhaust duct work travels vertically
up through the roof, it
should be
protected from the weather by using a 180° turn to point the opening
downward. In either case, allow at least twice the diameter of the duct between the duct opening and
nearest obstruction.
IMPORTANT
:
DO NOT
use screens, louvers, or caps on the outside of opening of exhaust duct
work.
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