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PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

2 – 4

Cache Management

Buffer Segmentation

The data buffer is organized into two segments: the data buffer and the micro controller scratch pad.
The data buffer is dynamically allocated for read and write data depending on the commands received.
A variable number of read and write buffers may exist at the same time.

Read-Ahead Mode

Normally, this mode is active. Following a read request, disk read-ahead begins on the first sector and
continues sequentially until the allocated buffer is full. If a read request is received during the read-ahead
operation, the buffer is examined to determine if the request is in the cache. If a cache hit occurs, read-
ahead mode continues without interruption and the host transfer begins immediately.

Automatic Write Reallocation (AWR)

This feature is part of the write cache and reduces the risk of data loss during deferred write operations. If a
disk error occurs during the disk write process, the disk task stops and the suspect sector is reallocated to a
pool of alternate sectors located at the end of the drive. Following reallocation, the disk write task continues
until it is complete.

Write Cache Stacking

Normally, this mode is active. Write cache mode accepts the host write data into the buffer until the buffer
is full or the host transfer is complete. A command complete interrupt is generated at the end of the transfer.

A disk write task begins to store the host data to disk. Host write commands continue to be accepted and
data transferred to the buffer until either the write command stack is full or the data buffer is full. The drive
may reorder write commands to optimize drive throughput.

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Страница 1: ...All rights reserved Printed in the U S A 2 98 Corporate Headquarters 510 Cottonwood Drive Milpitas California 95035 Tel 408 432 1700 Fax 408 432 4510 Research and Development Engineering Center 2190...

Страница 2: ...Revisions Manual No 1390 V E R O N C E N O I T C E S N O I T P I R C S E D E T A D A B 2 9 8 8 7 l l A l a i t i n I e s a e l e r 3 0 1 8 9...

Страница 3: ...to product failure damage and invalidation of all warranties 1 BEFOREunpackingorhandlingadrive takeallproperelectro staticdischarge ESD precautions includingpersonnelandequipmentgrounding Stand alone...

Страница 4: ...urately and in the form you prefer a fax a downloaded file or a conversation with a representative Manual Organization This hard disk drive reference manual is organized in the following method Sectio...

Страница 5: ...re shown in all uppercase type All signals are either high active or low active signals A dash character at the end of a signal name indicates that the signal is low active A low active signal is true...

Страница 6: ...imes make these performance series disk drives especially well suited to high speed desktop and server applications DiamondMax 2880 Key Features ANSI ATA 4 compliant PIO Mode 4 interface Enhanced IDE...

Страница 7: ...improves overall AT interface performance by significantly improving burst and sustained data throughput Multi word DMA EISA Type B Mode 2 Supports multi word Direct Memory Access DMA EISA Type B mode...

Страница 8: ...ctor values The physical address is then used to access or store the data on the disk and for other drive related operations Defect Management Zone DMZ Each drive model has a fixed number of spare sec...

Страница 9: ...fer begins immediately Automatic Write Reallocation AWR This feature is part of the write cache and reduces the risk of data loss during deferred write operations If a disk error occurs during the dis...

Страница 10: ...s up to eight head selection depending on the model read pre amplification and write drive circuitry Read Write Heads and Media Low mass low force magneto resistive read write heads record data on 3 5...

Страница 11: ...Drive Support Two drives may be accessed via a common interface cable using the same range of I O addresses The drives are jumpered as device 0 or 1 Master Slave and are selected by the drive select...

Страница 12: ...5 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 L E D O M 8 D 2 5 1 1 9 7 D 8 0 0 1 9 6 D 4 6 8 0 9 6 D 0 4 8 0 9 5 D 0 2 7 0 9 5 D 0 4 6 0 9 4 D 6 7 5 0 9 4 D 5 2 5 0 9 3 D 2 3 4 0 9 2 D 8 8 2 0 9 2 D 6 5 2 0 9 s e m i T k e e S l...

Страница 13: ...imensions R E T E M A R A P D R A D N A T S C I R T E M t h g i e H h c n i 2 0 1 s r e t e m i l l i m 9 5 2 h t g n e L s e h c n i 7 7 5 s r e t e m i l l i m 6 6 4 1 h t d i W s e h c n i 2 0 4 s...

Страница 14: ...E G A R O T S G N I T A R E P O N O N e r u t a r e p m e T C 5 5 o t C 5 3 2 0 5 d o h t e m E 0 1 8 D T S L I M r e p C 0 4 e r u t a r e p m e t w o l 3 1 0 5 d o h t e m E 0 1 8 D T S L I M r e p...

Страница 15: ...ility 1 per 1014 bits read Data errors non recoverable Average data error rate allowed with all error recovery features activated Component Design Life 5 years minimum Component design life is defined...

Страница 16: ...guration Radiated Electromagnetic Field Immunity IEC 801 3 Class 2 compliance Radiated Magnetic Field Immunity Per MIL STD 461 462 Method RD01 15 Hz to 100 kHz stand alone test configuration Standard...

Страница 17: ...R connect a live connector to the hard drive s IDE interface connector Electro Static Discharge ESD To avoid some of the problems associated with ESD Maxtor advises that anyone handling a disk drive u...

Страница 18: ...f damage in transit Notify the carrier immediately in case of damage to the shipping container As they are removed inspect drives for evidence of shipping damage or loose hardware If a drive is damage...

Страница 19: ...tatic bag Physical Installation Recommended Mounting Configuration The DiamondMax 2880 drive design allows greater shock tolerance than that afforded by larger heavier drives The drive may be mounted...

Страница 20: ...g Data Have you backed up your hard disk Periodic backup of important data is always a good idea Whenever your computer is on there is the potential for losing data on your hard drive This is especial...

Страница 21: ...y of a drive larger than 8 4 GB either a BIOS upgrade a BIOS enhancer card or the MaxBlast software version 9 06M or newer will be required to correctly support the drive Ultra Direct Memory Access UD...

Страница 22: ...ationship to other IDE devices attached to the same cable Primary Master Slave Definitions Some hard drive manufacturers use three definitions Primary Master and Slave The manufacturers which use the...

Страница 23: ...Master and Slave IDE devices based upon the position connector the IDE device is attached to on the interface ribbon cable A special IDE cable select interface ribbon cable is required for systems us...

Страница 24: ...Attach an available IDE interface connector to J1 on the Maxtor hard drive The connector on the cable provided with the Maxtor Hard Drive Kit is keyed and will only fit in one orientation Do not force...

Страница 25: ...f the other BIOS settings or other parts of the system may not work correctly BIOS CMOS Parameters In order for the computer system to recognize the new Maxtor hard drive it is necessary to set the sy...

Страница 26: ...and Sector values with the values listed on the drive label The drive label is located on the top cover of the drive The fields LZone Landing Zone and WPcom Write Pre comp are not used by the Maxtor...

Страница 27: ...the system manufacturers user s manual the operating system user s manual or contact the manufacturer directly B Preparing the hard drive using MaxBlast installation software 1 Boot the system with t...

Страница 28: ...TO DETECT follow the instructions in Section 7 to prepare the hard drive using the MaxBlast installation software If other BIOS settings were used access the system BIOS SETUP program and set the BIOS...

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