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©
2009 Magnum Energy Inc
.
Installation
2.4.7
Wiring the Inverter to the Battery Bank
CAUTION
: Inverter is NOT reverse polarity protected, if this happens the inverter
will be damaged and will not be covered under warranty.
Before connecting the DC
wires from the batteries to the inverter, verify the correct battery voltage and polarity
using a voltmeter. If the positive terminal of the battery is connected to the negative
terminal of the inverter and vice versa, severe damage will result. If necessary, color
code the cables (with colored tape): red for positive (+); white for negative (-) to
avoid polarity confusion.
Info
: The DC overcurrent device (i.e., circuit breaker or fuse) must be placed in
the positive (red) DC cable line between the inverter’s positive DC terminal and the
battery’s positive terminal (red); as close to the battery as possible.
DC Ground Wire
Route an appropriately sized DC grounding wire (green or bare wire) from the inverter’s DC
equipment ground terminal (item 12 in
fi
gure 1-2) to a dedicated system ground. Recommended
tightening torque is 45 in lbf (5.1 N-m). Refer to section 2.6 for grounding information and sizing
the DC ground wires.
DC Negative Wire
Route an appropriately sized DC negative wire (marked white) from the negative terminal of the
battery bank to the inverter’s negative terminal (item 11 in
fi
gure 1-2).
Info:
If installing a battery monitor such as Magnum’s ME-BMK, install a DC shunt in-
line with the negative battery cable.
DC Positive Wire
Mount the circuit breaker or fuse assembly as near as practical to the batteries and leave open
(i.e., no power to inverter).
WARNING:
DO NOT close the DC circuit breaker or connect the fuse to connect
battery power to the inverter at this time. This will occur in the
Functional Test
after
the installation is complete.
CAUTION:
If connecting live battery cables to the inverter DC terminals, a brief spark
or arc may occur; this is normal and due to the inverter’s internal capacitors being
charged.
Route and connect an appropriately sized DC positive wire (red) from the inverter’s positive DC
terminal (item 10 in
fi
gure 1-2) to one end of circuit breaker (or DC fuse block).
Connect a short wire (same rating as the DC wires) to the other side of the DC circuit breaker
(or one end of the fuse/disconnect assembly) and the other end of the short wire to the positive
terminal of the
battery bank
(see
fi
gure 2-1 for reference). This is essential to ensure even
charging and discharging across the entire battery bank.
Ensure the DC wire connections (on the batteries, inverter and DC circuit breaker/fuse lugs) are
fl
ush on the surface of the DC terminal’s and the hardware (lock washer and nut) used to hold
these connections are stacked correctly (see
fi
gures 2-5 and 2-6). Verify all DC connections are
torqued from 10 to 12 ft lbf (13.6 to 16.3 N-m).
Once the DC connections are completely wired and tested, coat the terminals with an approved
anti-oxidizing spray.
Attach the red and black terminal covers over the inverter’s DC connectors and secure them in
place with the supplied screws.
If the batteries are in an enclosure, perform a
fi
nal check of the connections to the battery terminals,
then close and secure the battery enclosure.
