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17

Three Essentials for Checkup

1) Look

a) Check the tubing of refrigerating system for cracks and various welding points for 

leaks ;if leakage occurs ,an oil stain can be seen definitely .

b) Check the suction and exhaust pressure values (high pressure and low pressure) of 

compressor to see whether they are normal .

c) Check the conditions of frost attached to its evaporator and gas return tube .It is 

abnormal if frost has formed on part of the evaporator orthere is no frost attached to it .

d) Pay attention to the speed of temperature drop inside freezer compartment .It is 

abnormal if the speed of temperature drop is obviously slower than the corresponding 

normal speed .

e) Check the environment to see whether it is suitable for placing a refrigerator .

f)Check refrigerator door seal, case ,table surface and heat insulation layer .

g) Look at the main control board to ascertain if various indication states are normal.

2) Listen

a) Listen to the noises produced when the compressor is runningHums from a fully 

enclosed aggregate unit is the sound caused by overload indicating that the motor 

cannot be started normally ,meanwhile ,a clattering sound can be heard from inside the 

start relay ,which is producedbecause the start contacts cannot be released normally 

.A whistling sound is caused by the high pressure gas flowing out of the crack of the 

pressuretube  inside  the  compressor  ,and  clucks  are  the  sound  of  striking  after  the 

suspended spring inside the compressor has broken . During the normal operation of 

compressor, a slight and uniform hum sound due to undulation of electric current can 

be heard generally ,this is a normal phenomenon .However ,if it sounds like «tong ,tong 

¼»,i.e., an impact sound inside the compressor ,this means that a large quantity of wet 

vapour of refrigerant or refrigerating oil has come into the compressor cylinder ;if it 

sounds like «dang ,dang¼», a striking sound of metal parts inside the compressor ,this 

means that some moving parts have loosened (note to differentiate this sound from 

those formed during starting or stopping the compressor).

4).For the direct cooling refrigerator ,a kind of irregular crack sound can be often heard 

when the compressor is running for a certain period of time or has just stopped its 

running .This sound is caused by the stress relief due to expansion and contraction when 

temperature changes ,and will not affect the normal application of refrigerator .

6 Common Troubles in Refrigerators and Their Remedies

Causes  for  troubles  occurring  in  refrigerators  are  closely  related  to  the  quality  of 

components and workmanship in assembling by manufacturers

as whether refrigerators are properly used and maintained .The parameters generally 

used to express the working conditions of a refrigerator include

the temperature inside the refrigerator ,operation rate ,electric power consumption 

,noise level ,and other functional indexes .If any one of these parameters is beyond its 

permissible range ,this indicates that there is a fault or trouble in the refrigerator . During 

the whole service life of a refrigerator ,the probability of troubles occurring within a 

union time is called its failure rate .Making a comparison between the control circuit 

system of a refrigerator and its refrigerating system ,we can find that the failure rate 

of the former is higher ,and that of the thermostat is the highest . In troubleshooting 

,the first thing you must do is to determine where the trouble comes from --- the 

control  system  or  the    refrigerating  system  .There  is  general  no  trouble  indicating 

instrument mountedon the dome stic refrigerator ,locations and natures of troubles 

should be determined according to their respective features ,therefore ,experience in 

servicing is very important to troubleshooting. Service technicians with rich experience 

can  correctly  locate  them  and  take  reasonable  remedy  measures  based  on  their 

comprehensive analysis of trouble characteristics as well asoperating conditions for 

various kinds of refrigerators .

Содержание MCSF-5585BSS

Страница 1: ...Please read the following instructions completely before operating this appliance INSTRUCTION MANUAL REFRIGERATOR MCSR 6085W MCSR 6085B MCSR 6085BSS MCSR 5585W MCSR 5283W MCSF 5585BSS ...

Страница 2: ...ricefromsurfacesoftherefrigeratorand orfreezercompartment Doingsocouldpuncturethecoolingcoil causingtheunittoloseitsabilitytomaintaincoldtemperaturesandvoidingthewarranty SeetheCareandCleaningsectionforinstructionsondefrostingtherefrigeratorand or freezercompartment ...

Страница 3: ...ECTRICITY 4 operationinstruction 5 ControlSettings 5 Abouttherefrigeratorfeatures 6 Careandcleaningoftherefrigerator 6 Careandcleaningoftherefrigerator 6 Careandcleaningoftherefrigerator 7 Preparingtoinstalltherefrigerator 8 Troubleshootingtips 10 Safetyprecautions 12 ...

Страница 4: ...sibility andobligationtohaveitreplacedwithaproperlygrounded3 prongwalloutlet The refrigerator should always be plugged into its own individual electrical outlet whichhasavoltageratingthatmatchestheratingplate SafetyInstructions IMPORTANTSAFETYINFORMATION READALLINSTRUCTIONSBEFOREUSING UsethisapplianceonlyforitsintendedpurposeasdescribedinthisOwner sManual SAFETYPRECAUTIONS Whenusingelectricalappli...

Страница 5: ...hemilktest Placeacontainerofmilkonashelfandcheckitadaylater Ifthemilkis toowarmortoocold adjustthetemperaturecontrol Afterchangingthecontrol allow This provides the best performance and also prevents overloading house wiring circuitswhichcouldcauseafirehazardfromoverheatedwires Never unplug your refrigerator by pulling on the power cord Always grip plug firmlyandpullstraightoutfromtheoutlet Repair...

Страница 6: ...nside To help prevent odors leave an open box of baking soda in the refrigerator Unplug the refrigerator before cleaning If this is not practical wring excess moisture out of sponge or cloth when cleaning around the control Use warm water and baking soda solution aboutatablespoon 15ml ofbakingsodatoaquart 1liter ofwater Thisbothcleans andneutralizesodors Rinseandwipedry Otherpartsoftherefrigerator...

Страница 7: ...er unscrew the lens and pull horizontally until the lens is removed Gently unscrew the light bulb and replace with a bulb of 15 watts orless Careandcleaningoftherefrigerator Defrosting Defrost whenever frost on the wall of the Freezer compartment becomes 164 4 mm thick Never use a sharp or metallic instrument to remove frost as it may damage the cooling coils A punctured cooling coil will cause se...

Страница 8: ...lyandcarefully RefrigeratorLocation Do not install the refrigerator where the temperature will go below 50 F 10 C becauseitwillnotrunoftenenoughtomaintainpropertemperatures Installitonafloorstrongenoughtosupportitfullyloaded Donotinstallitcloserthan5 13cm nexttoarange Donotinstallitinarecessedarea Donotbuildintherefrigerator Clearances Allowthefollowingclearancesforeaseofinstallationandproper airc...

Страница 9: ...gerator 12 Re install the adjustable legs Insure that the smaller leg is on the same side as the bottomhinge 13 Placethefreshfooddooronthebottomhinge 14 Place the bottom peg of the middle hinge in the fresh food door Re install middle hinge Make sure the fresh food door is aligned with the refrigerator cabinet before tighteningscrews 15 Place the freezer door on the top peg of the middle hinge Pla...

Страница 10: ...10 Troubleshootingtips Savetimeandmoney ...

Страница 11: ...Safety precautions ...

Страница 12: ...12 Safetyprecautions ...

Страница 13: ...n Thickinsulationforenergyefficiency SystemFlowChart 1 SchematicdiagramofSystemFlowChart 2BriefDescriptionofSystemFlowChart Allmodelsareadirectcoolingsingle systemrefrigeratororfreezer Whenthe refrigeratororfreezerisjustpoweredon therefrigerantflowsinthesequence 1 2 3 4 5 1 ...

Страница 14: ...ooting 1 Nocooling CircuitDiagram 1SchematicCircuitDiagram BriefDescriptionofControlPrinciple Amechanicaltypeofallthecontrolisgenerallyadopted Thethermostatdirectlycontrolsthestartandstopofcompressor and hencetherefrigeratortemperature ...

Страница 15: ...15 3Coolingcapacityisinsufficient 2Thecompressordoesn tstop ...

Страница 16: ...ststoppedrunning arumblingsoundcanbeheardfrominsideits evaporator Thisisasoundcausedbytheflowingofrefrigerantintheevaporatortubing Because the pressure difference is still greater after the compressor has just stopped running the refrigerant will flow for a certain time therefore this sound is a normal phenomenon 2 Aclicksoundcanoftenbeheardfromtherefrigerator Thisisa normalsoundproducedbythepull ...

Страница 17: ... inside the compressor this means that some moving parts have loosened note to differentiate this sound from thoseformedduringstartingorstoppingthecompressor 4 For the direct cooling refrigerator a kind of irregular crack sound can be often heard when the compressor is running for a certain period of time or has just stopped its running Thissoundiscausedbythestressreliefduetoexpansionandcontractio...

Страница 18: ...tothosepartsthatareliableto leak check main connection points for oil seepage and tubing for cracks If there is no b ListentothesoundcausedbytheflowingofgasintheevaporatorOpentherefrigerator doorwhilethecompressorisinoperation inclineyourearandlistenattentivelythegas flow sound inside the evaporator If it sounds like gentle whistling accompanied by a sound similar to water flowing this is the soun...

Страница 19: ...or the heat conduction effect will be severer leak point charge the system with nitrogen and detect leak points with the commonlyadoptedmethod repairthem evacuate chargethesystemwithrefrigerant andthenturnontherefrigeratortomakeatestrun 2 Toomuchrefrigerantchargedintothesystem AnalysisofTrouble a In case the amount of refrigerant charged into the system exceeds its nominal capacity the superfluous...

Страница 20: ...ently sometimes therefrigeratorworkswell andsometimesnotwell Inorder todeterminewhetheritiscloggedwithice heatthesuspiciouspointswithhotwaterto make ice melt and after a while if a gas flowing sound resulting from an abrupt gush is heard and the gas suction pressure rises as well itcan be confirmed that the trouble is severelyaffected thuscausingapoorrefrigeratingeffect RemedyItisquitedifficultto ...

Страница 21: ...he system with a properquantityofrefrigerant b Air left in the system Analysis of Trouble The residual air in the system will circulate togetherwiththerefrigerantinthesystem Themajorsymptomscausedbythisresidual causedbyiceclogging RemedyIfthereistoomuchmoistureintherefrigeratingsystem itisadvisabletoreleasetherefrigerant purgethetubingwithnitrogen andthencharge the system with the filtered refrige...

Страница 22: ...due to the leakage of temperature airishighergasdischargepressure higherdischargedgastemperature thegasdischarge tubing is considerably hot when you feel it with your hand and poorer refrigerating effect Furthermore the gas discharge pressure will exceed its normal value when the compressor has run for a period not too long thus making the protective relay actuate andbringtoastoppage RemedyCheckup...

Страница 23: ...rationtemperatureinthesystemistoo high thetemperaturesensingagentinthetemperaturesensorisalsohotter therefore sensing agent from the temperature sensor Remedy Remove the relay cover to check up its contacts if they are open this means that the original setting is not properly set ortemperaturesensingagenthasleakedoutofthetemperaturesensor Trytoturnthe adjusting stem of this value in the direction ...

Страница 24: ...ndthattherefrigerantinthesystemisinsufficientinquantity recharge it with refrigerant In case clogging occurs disassemble the part where it is blocked If the evaporation temperature is too high settle this problem with an appropriatequantityofrefrigerant 3 No stoppage of compressor due to damaged heat insulation layer inside case body and ordoorsealAnalysisofTroubleWhentheheat insulationlayerinside...

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