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16

FOR YOUR INFORMATION

START UP CONDITIONS

DRAFT HOOD OPERATION

Check draft hood operation by performing a worst case 
depressurization of the building. With all doors and windows closed, 
and with all air handling equipment and exhaust fans operating such 
as furnaces, clothes dryers, range hoods and bathroom fans, a match 
fl ame should still be drawn into the draft hood of the water heater with 
its burner fi ring.  If the fl ame is not drawn toward the draft hood, shut 
off water heater and make necessary air supply changes to correct.

CONDENSATE

Whenever the water heater is fi lled with cold water, some condensate 

NOTE:  A water temperature range of 120°F-140°F (49°C-60°C) is 
recommended by most dishwasher manufacturers.

The thermostat of this water heater has been factory set at its lowest 
position (PILOT LIGHTING).  It is adjustable and must be reset to 
the desired temperature setting to reduce the risk of scald injury.  
The mark (

 ) indicative of approximately 120°F (49°C) is preferred 

starting point.  Some States have a requirement for a lower setting. 

Turn the water temperature dial clockwise ( 

 ) to decrease the 

temperature, or counterclockwise ( 

  ) to increase the temperature.

Should overheating occur or the gas supply fail to shut off, turn off 
the manual gas control valve to the appliance.

                       

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIGURE 15.

 

Temperature 

Time to Produce 2nd & 3rd

 

Setting 

Degree Burns on Adult Skin

  VERY HOT = APPROX. 180°F (82°C) 

Nearly instantaneous

 

D = APPROX. 160°F (71°C) 

About 1/2 second

 

C = APPROX. 150°F (66°C) 

About 1 1/2 seconds

 

B = APPROX. 140°F (60°C) 

Less than 5 seconds

 

A = APPROX. 130°F (54°C) 

About 30 seconds

 

 = APPROX. 120°F (49°C) 

More than 5 minutes

  LOW = APPROX. 100°F (38°C) 

- - - - - - - -

FIGURE 16.

Due to the nature of the typical gas water heater, the water 
temperature in certain situations may vary up to 30F° (16.7 C°) higher 
or lower at the point of use such as, bathtubs, showers, sink, etc. 

HOTTER WATER CAN SCALD: Water heaters are intended to 
produce hot water.  Water heated to a temperature which will satisfy 
space heating, clothes washing, dish washing, and other sanitizing 
needs can scald and permanently injure you upon contact.  Some 
people are more likely to be permanently injured by hot water than 
others.  These include the elderly, children, the infi rm, or physically/
mentally handicapped.  If anyone using hot water in your home 
fi ts into one of these groups or if there is a local code or state law 
requiring a certain temperature water at the hot water tap, then 
you must take special precautions.  In addition to using the lowest 
possible temperature setting that satisfi es your hot water needs, 
a means such as a mixing valve, shall be used at the hot water 
taps used by these people or at the water heater.  Mixing valves 
are available at plumbing supply or hardware stores, see Figure 
2.  Follow manufacturer’s instructions for installation of the valves.  
Before changing the factory setting on the thermostat, see Figures 
15 and 16.

Never allow small children to use a hot water tap, or to draw their own 
bath water.  Never leave a child or handicapped person unattended 
in a bathtub or shower.  

TEMPERATURE REGULATION

will form while the burner is on.  A water heater may appear to 
be leaking when in fact the water is condensation.  This usually 
happens when:

a.  A new water heater is fi lled with cold water for the fi rst time.
b.  Burning gas produces water vapor in water heaters, particularly 

high effi ciency models where fl ue temperatures are lower.

c.   Large amounts of hot water are used in a short time and the refi ll 

water in the tank is very cold.

Moisture from the products of combustion condense on the cooler 
tank surfaces and form drops of water which may fall onto the burner 
or other hot surfaces to produce a “sizzling” or “frying” noise.

Excessive condensation can cause pilot outage due to water running 
down the fl ue tube onto the main burner and putting out the pilot.

Содержание COMMERCIAL GAS WATER HEATERS

Страница 1: ...IL AT 2TECH LOCHINVAR COM COMMERCIAL GAS WATER HEATERS For Your Safety AN ODORANT IS ADDED TO THE GAS USED BY THIS WATER HEATER C3 Technology Gas Water Heaters meet the new ANSI Z21 10 1 standard that...

Страница 2: ...it relates to the installation of gas fired water heaters The qualified installer must also be familiar with the design features and use of flammable vapor ignition resistant water heaters and have a...

Страница 3: ...3 GENERAL SAFETY...

Страница 4: ...follow the safety rules the water heater will not operate properly It could cause DEATH SERIOUS BODILY INJURY AND OR PROPERTY DAMAGE This manual contains instructions for the installation operation an...

Страница 5: ...Y LOCAL CODES FIGURE 1 J Drip Leg Sediment Trap K Inner Door L Outer door M Union N Inlet Water Shut off Valve O Cold Water Inlet P Inlet Dip Tube Q Temperature Pressure Relief Valve R Rating Plate S...

Страница 6: ...others These include the elderly children the infirm or physically mentally handicapped If anyone using hot water in your home fits into one of these groups or if there is a local code or state law re...

Страница 7: ...larm or turn off the incoming water to the water heater when leakage is detected Sensors mounted in the drain pan that turn off the water supply to the entire home when water is detected in the drain...

Страница 8: ...al injury or death Do not apply insulation to the top of the water heater as this will interfere with safe operation of the draft hood Do not cover the outer door thermostat or temperature pressure re...

Страница 9: ...1 cm2 kW of total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure see Figure 9 Alternatively a single permanent opening may be used when communicating directly with the outdoors or with spaces that fre...

Страница 10: ...uires water for space heating at temperatures higher than required for domestic water purposes a tempering valve must be installed Please refer to Figure 2 for suggested piping arrangement Water suppl...

Страница 11: ...ctly into the fitting of the water heater designed for the relief valve Position the valve downward and provide tubing so that any discharge will exit only within 6 inches 153 mm above or at any dista...

Страница 12: ...ion For replacement heater installations where using pre existing venting venting must be inspected for obstructions and if deterioration is present venting must be replaced To insure proper venting o...

Страница 13: ...ing all gas appliances is used also turn off the gas at each appliance Leave all gas appliances shut off until the water heater installation is complete A gas line of sufficient size must be run to th...

Страница 14: ...trol valve of the water heater can be accomplished by either of the two methods shown in Figures 13 and 14 A sediment trap shall be installed as close to the inlet of the water heater as practical at...

Страница 15: ...burner It can be located by looking through the glass view port while pressing the piezo ignitor button several times Look for a spark at the pilot location see Figure D 9 Once the pilot has been foun...

Страница 16: ...htubs showers sink etc HOTTER WATER CAN SCALD Water heaters are intended to produce hot water Water heated to a temperature which will satisfy space heating clothes washing dish washing and other sani...

Страница 17: ...urner area during heating and cooling periods and should be considered normal See Condensation in this section OPERATIONAL CONDITIONS SMELLY WATER In each water heater there is installed at least one...

Страница 18: ...able However over a period of time a flooded water heater will create dangerous conditions which can cause DEATH SERIOUS BODILY INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE Contact a qualified installer or service agenc...

Страница 19: ...s to completely reset and continues to release water immediately close the cold water inlet to the water heater follow the draining instructions and replace the temperature pressure relief valve with...

Страница 20: ...d drip onto the burner or run on the floor This is common at the time of start up after installation and when incoming water is cold I Water in the water heater bottom or on the floor may be from cond...

Страница 21: ...ional 26 Instruction Manual 27A Nipple with Heat Trap 27B Secondary Anode with Heat Trap Not Shown Now that you have purchased this water heater should a need ever exist for repair parts or service si...

Страница 22: ...nctions Thermocouple TCO malfunction Replace pilot assembly High ambient room temperature Contact a service agency to determine cause BURNER WILL NOT Dirty or clogged air intake screen Clean and reins...

Страница 23: ...23 NOTES...

Страница 24: ...24 300 Maddox Simpson Parkway Lebanon TN 37090 Phone 615 889 8900 Fax 615 547 1000 Technical Services email 2tech lochinvar com www lochinvar com Copyright 2011 Lochinvar LLC All rights reserved...

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