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19

START UP CONDITIONS

DRAFT HOOD OPERATION

Check  draft  hood  operation  by  performing  a  worst  case 

depressurization  of  the  building.  With  all  doors  and  windows 

closed,  and  with  all  air  handling  equipment  and  exhaust  fans 

operating  such  as  furnaces,  clothes  dryers,  range  hoods  and 

bathroom fans, a match flame should still be drawn into the draft 

hood of the water heater with its burner firing.  If the flame is not 

drawn  toward  the  draft  hood,  shut  off  water  heater  and  make 

necessary air supply changes to correct.

CONDENSATION

Whenever  the  water  heater  is  filled  with  cold  water,  some 

condensate will form while the burner is on.  A water heater may 

Short repeated heating cycles caused by small hot water uses can 

cause temperatures at the point of use to exceed the thermostat 

setting by up to 30°F (16.7°C). If you experience this type of use 

you  should  consider  using  lower  temperature  settings  to  reduce 

scald hazards. 

Any water heater’s intended purpose is to heat water.  Hot water 

is needed for cleansing, cleaning, and sanitizing (bodies, dishes, 

clothing).  Untempered  hot  water  can  present  a  scald  hazard.  

Depending on the time element, and the people involved (adults, 

children,  elderly,  infirm,  etc.)  scalding  may  occur  at  different 

temperatures.

HOTTER WATER CAN SCALD: Water heaters are intended to produce 

hot water.  Water heated to a temperature which will satisfy space 

heating, clothes washing, dish washing, and other sanitizing needs 

can scald and permanently injure you upon contact.  Some people 

are more likely to be permanently injured by hot water than others.  

These include the elderly, children, the infirm, or physically/mentally 

handicapped.  If anyone using hot water in your home fits into one of 

these groups or if there is a local code or state law requiring a certain 

temperature water at the hot water tap, then you must take special 

precautions.  In  addition  to  using  the  lowest  possible  temperature 

setting that satisfies your hot water needs, a means such as a mixing 

valve should be used at the hot water taps used by these people or 

at the water heater. Mixing valves are available at plumbing supply or 

hardware stores, see Figure 6.  Follow manufacturer’s instructions for 

installation of the valves. Before changing the factory setting on the 

thermostat, read the “Temperature Regulation” section in this manual, 

see Figures 17 and 18.

TEMPERATURE REGULATION

FOR YOUR INFORMATION

appear to be leaking when in fact the water is condensation. This 

usually happens when:

a.  A new water heater is filled with cold water for the first time.
b.  Burning gas produces water vapor in water heaters, particularly 

high efficiency models where flue temperatures are lower.

c.  Large amounts of hot water are used in a short time and the 

refill water in the tank is very cold.

Moisture from the products of combustion condense on the cooler 

tank  surfaces  and  form  drops  of  water  which  may  fall  onto  the 

burner or other hot surfaces to produce a “sizzling” or “frying” noise.

Excessive  condensation  can  cause  pilot  outage  due  to  water 

running down the flue tube onto the main burner and putting out 

the pilot.

Never allow small children to use a hot water tap, or to draw their own 

bath water. Never leave a child or handicapped person unattended 

in a bathtub or shower.  
NOTE:

  A water temperature range of 120°F-140°F (49°C-60°C) is 

recommended by most dishwasher manufacturers.
The thermostat of this water heater has been factory set at its lowest 

position  (

PILOT LIGHTING

).  It  is  adjustable  and  must  be  reset  to 

the  desired  temperature  setting  to  reduce  the  risk  of  scald  injury.  

The mark (  ) indicative of approximately 120°F (49°C) is preferred 

starting point.  Some States have a requirement for a lower setting. 
Turn  the  water  temperature  dial  clockwise  ( 

  )  to  decrease  the 

temperature, or counterclockwise (    ) to increase the temperature.
Should overheating occur or the gas supply fail to shut off, turn off the 

manual gas control valve to the water heater.

FIGURE 17.

Temperature 

Time to Produce 2nd & 3rd

Nearly instantaneous 

D = APPROX.160°F (71°C)                                About 1/2 second 
C = APPROX.150°F (65°C)                             About 1-1/2 seconds 

B = APPROX.140°F (60°C)                             Less than 5 seconds 
A = APPROX.130°F (54°C)                               About 30 seconds 

= APPROX.120°F (49°C) 

More than 5 minutes 

LOW = APPROX.100°F (37.8°C) 

- - - - - - - - 

Setting

Degree Burns on Adult Skin

VERY HOT =  APPROX. 181°F (83°C)

FIGURE 18.

Содержание CLN 075100

Страница 1: ...erious injury This manual must remain with the water heater WARNING If the information in these instructions is not followed exactly a fire or explosion may result causing property damage personal inj...

Страница 2: ...Fresh Air Openings for Confined Spaces 13 Outdoor Air Through Two Openings 13 Outdoor Air Through One Opening 13 Outdoor Air Through Two Horizontal Ducts 14 Outdoor Air Through Two Vertical Ducts 14 A...

Страница 3: ...ornia to cause cancer birth defects or other reproductive harm and requires businesses to warn of potential exposure to such substances WARNING This product contains a chemical known to the State of C...

Страница 4: ...4 GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATION...

Страница 5: ...you don t follow the safety rules the water heater will not operate properly It could cause DEATH SERIOUS BODILY INJURY AND OR PROPERTY DAMAGE This manual contains instructions for the installation op...

Страница 6: ...2 12 1 2 CM 157 6 147 3 74 9 64 1 40 3 10 2 38 7 40 6 5 1 NPT NPT 31 8 F 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 GPH 246 184 147 123 105 92 82 74 67 61 57 53 C 17 22 28 33 39 44 50 56 61 67 72 78 LPH...

Страница 7: ...vicing and proper operation of the water heater Installation of water heater must be accomplished in such a manner that if the tank or any connections should leak flow will not cause damage to the str...

Страница 8: ...proper and inefficient operation of the water heater producing carbon monoxide gas in excess of the safe limits This could result in serious injury or death Contact your local gas supplier for any spe...

Страница 9: ...rtain it does not sag thereby obstructing the combustion air flow HARD WATER Where hard water conditions exist water softening or the threshold type of water treatment is recommended This will protect...

Страница 10: ...to manufacturer s specifications If a positive lock up regulator is required follow these instructions 1 Positive lock up gas pressure regulators must be rated at or above the input Btu hr rating of t...

Страница 11: ...s not intended for the constant relief of thermal expansion A properly sized thermal expansion tank must be installed on all closed systems to control the harmful effects of thermal expansion Contact...

Страница 12: ...ature Pressure Relief Valve discharge line and 2 the water manually discharged will not cause any bodily injury or property damage because the water may be extremely hot If after manually operating th...

Страница 13: ...eater and the risk of fire or explosion may result It can also create a risk of asphyxiation LOUVERS AND GRILLES Thefreeareasofthefreshairopeningsintheinstructionsthatfollowdonot takeintoaccountthepre...

Страница 14: ...e provided with two permanent vertical ducts one commencing within 12 inches 300 mm of the top and one commencing within 12 inches 300 mm of the bottom of the enclosure The vertical ducts shall commun...

Страница 15: ...er heater unless it is vented to the outdoors and has adequate air supply to avoid risks of improper operation explosion or asphyxiation Align the legs of the draft hood with the holes provided Insert...

Страница 16: ...IN INCHES MAXIMUM CAPACITY OF PIPE IN CUBIC FEET PER HOUR LENGTH IN FEET NOMINAL IRON PIPE SIZES INCHES INPUT IN THOUSANDS BTU HR 1 2 3 4 1 1 1 4 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 3 4 10 175 360 680 1400 2100 3960 6300 1...

Страница 17: ...allation shown in the Figures 15 and 16 Contaminants in the gas lines may cause improper operation of the gas control valve that may result in fire or explosion Before attaching the gas line be sure t...

Страница 18: ...ter several tries turn the gas control knob clockwise to OFF and call your service technician or gas supplier SEE FIGURE A DANGER Hotter water increases the risk of scald injury Consult the instructio...

Страница 19: ...r at the water heater Mixing valves are available at plumbing supply or hardware stores see Figure 6 Follow manufacturer s instructions for installation of the valves Before changing the factory setti...

Страница 20: ...rmal See Condensation in this section OPERATIONAL CONDITIONS SMELLY WATER In each water heater there is installed at least one anode rod for corrosion protection of the tank Certain water conditions w...

Страница 21: ...ll with a blue haze and small amounts of yellow or orange at the edges After several minutes of operation the burner screen may glow red You should check for sooting Soot is not normal and will impair...

Страница 22: ...of the hardness lime For this reason it is recommended that a regular schedule for deliming be maintained ANODE ROD INSPECTION Property Damage Hazard Avoid water heater damage Inspection and replaceme...

Страница 23: ...TANK 1 Turn off gas supply at the Main Gas Shutoff Valve if the water heater is going to be shut down for an extended period 2 Ensure the cold water inlet valve is open 3 Open a nearby hot water fauc...

Страница 24: ...an condense on the cooler surfaces of the tank Droplets form and drip onto the burner or run on the floor This is common at the time of start up after installation and when incoming water is cold I Wa...

Страница 25: ...Gas Control Replace Gas Control PILOT OUTAGE Dirty pilot burner Clean pilot assembly Thermocouple malfunction Replace pilot assembly and or thermocouple Defective Gas Control Replace Gas Control Ther...

Страница 26: ...ocal codes shall govern their usage 4 The Tank Temperature Control should be wired to and control the pump between the water heater s and the storage tank s 5 The water heater s operating thermostat s...

Страница 27: ...mostat should be set 5 degrees F higher than the Tank Temperature Control SINGLE FLUE 1 UNIT WITH VERTICAL STORAGE TANK LEGEND TEMPERATURE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP...

Страница 28: ...ermostat should be set 5 degrees F higher than the Tank Temperature Control SINGLE FLUE 1 UNIT WITH HORIZONTAL STORAGE TANK LEGEND TEMPERATURE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE CIRCULATING P...

Страница 29: ...ired to and control the pump between the water heater s and the storage tank s 5 The water heater s operating thermostat should be set 5 degrees F higher than the Tank Temperature Control SINGLE FLUE...

Страница 30: ...rature Control should be wired to and control the pump between the water heater s and the storage tank s 5 The water heater s operating thermostat should be set 5 degrees F higher than the Tank Temper...

Страница 31: ...he pump between the water heater s and the storage tank s 5 The water heater s operating thermostat should be set 5 degrees F higher than the Tank Temperature Control SINGLE FLUE 2 UNITS TWO TEMPERATU...

Страница 32: ...32 NOTES...

Страница 33: ...33 NOTES...

Страница 34: ...34 NOTES...

Страница 35: ...ion is also installed at the heater s and operational at all times The temperature and pressure relief valve installed on the heater is not an acceptable method 4 SERVICE AND REPAIR EXPENSES Under the...

Страница 36: ...36 300 Maddox Simpson Parkway Lebanon TN 37090 Phone 615 889 8900 Fax 615 547 1000 Technical Service email 2tech lochinvar com www Lochinvar com Copyright 2015 Lochinvar LLC All rights reserved...

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