Air Purging and Evacuation
Installation Manual
23
Soap water method
1. Remove the caps from 3-way valves.
2. Remove the service-port cap from the 3-way valve.
3. To open the liquid side 3-way valve turn the valve
stem counterclockwise approximately 90°, wait for
about 2~3 sec, and close it.
4. Apply a soap water or a liquid neutral detergent on
the indoor unit connection or outdoor unit
connections by a soft brush to check for leakage of
the connecting points of the piping.
5. If bubbles come out, the pipes have leakage
1. Connect the charge hose end described in the
preceding steps to the vacuum pump to evacuate
the tubing and indoor unit.
Confirm the "Lo and Hi" knob of the manifold valve
is open. Then, run the vacuum pump.
The operation time for evacuation varies with tubing
length and capacity of the pump. The following table
shows the time required for evacuation.
2. When the desired vacuum is reached, close the "Lo
and Hi" knob of the manifold valve and stop the
vacuum pump.
Finishing the job
1. With a service valve wrench, turn the valve stem of
liquid side valve counter-clockwise to fully open the
valve.
2. Turn the valve stem of gas side valve counter-
clockwise to fully open the valve.
3. Loosen the charge hose connected to the gas side
service port slightly to release the pressure, then
remove the hose.
4. Replace the flare nut and its bonnet on the gas side
service port and fasten the flare nut securely with
an adjustable wrench. This process is very
important to prevent leakage from the system.
5. Replace the valve caps at both gas and liquid side
service valves and fasten them tight.
This completes air purging with a vacuum pump.
The air conditioner is now ready to test run.
Gas side
3-way valve
(Close)
Liquid side
3-way valve
(Open)
Gas side
piping
Liquid side
piping
Outdoor unit
Indoor unit
Outdoor unit
Lo
Hi
Manifold valve
Vacuum pump
Open
Open
Digital vacuum
gage
Evacuation
Required time for evacuation when 30 gal/h
vacuum pump is used
30 min. or more
60 min. or more
0.5 torr or less
If tubing length is less
than 10 m(33 ft)
If tubing length is longer
than 10 m(33 ft)
Содержание B42AWYN762
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