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Operation & Maintenance Manual

17

COMMISSIONING

This  section  is  a  guide  to  the  minimum  checks  and  tests  that 
should be performed on site prior to energising the equipment.

6.1 - PRELIMINARY CHECKS

Preliminary  inspections  should  be  carried  out  prior  to  the 
connection of the high voltage supply:

1)    Check  the  mechanical  and  electrical  interlocks  for  correct
    operation.

2)    Check  that  the  switchboard  is  earthed  to  the  station
    earthing.

3)    Check  the  gas  monitors  for  correct  operating  pressure
    within the green zone.

4)    Check that the control power is on.

5)    Conduct a primary current injection on the protection relay
    to ensure functional operation with proper test set.

6)    Perform a dielectric test on the power cables to appropriate
    standards.

7)    Conduct  an  operational  test  on  the  panel's  control  and
    protection system.

8)    Check  the  general  condition  of  the  switchboard  for  any
    abnormalities that will affect operations.

9)    Check external equipment such as remote controls, auxiliary
    power source and substation condition.

6.2 - TESTING

On site test for the gas- lled compartments should include the

following:

a)  Hipot test of the main circuits. (PT should be isolated from

  the main circuit before test)

b)  Moisture content of gas one day after gas  lling.

c)  Contact resistance & Insulation resistance

d)  Current Injection on Primary & Secondary Circuit

6.3 - START-UP

1)  During start-up, safety regulations should be observed.

2)  Ensure that all the switch-disconnectors and circuit breakers
  are in off position.

3)  Remove  any  connecting  or  shorting  links  used  during  the
  preliminary tests.

4)  Energise  the  switchboard  step-by-step,  observing  all  signals
  and indicators.

5)  Watch for any abnormalities.

6.4 - SWITCHING OPERATIONS

6.4.1 - POSITION ISOLATION

The  3-position  disconnecting  switch  selects  one  of  three 
positions-ON, OFF and Earth by a pair of blades.

The cable side may be earthed through the circuit breaker. It can 
be electrically and mechanically interlocked with an associated 
circuit  breaker.  For  details,  refer  to  the  relevant  instruction 
manual.

Manual operation: Please refer to the attached manual (and the 
caution plate on the operating device). for the operation of the 
Disconnecting Switch.

Electrical operation: As a precaution for electrical operation, the 
manual  operation  handle  must  be  OUT.  After  the  interlock  is 
cancelled, turn the handle of the Disconnect or control switch on 
the  front  door  panel.  Only  one  disconnecting  switch  can  be 
operated at any one time.

This  section  is  a  guide  to  the  minimum  checks  and  tests  that 
should be performed on site prior to energising the equipment.

6.4.2 - Interlocks between VCB and 3-Position

Disconnecting Switch.

The disconnecting switch cannot interrupt load current. Hence, 
the switch can only be operated when the breaker is OFF.

When the breaker is ON, the mechanical and electrical interlocks 
prevent the disconnecting switch from being operated.

In  addition,  closure  of  breaker  is  not  possible  when  the 
disconnecting switch operation is in progress. Operation of the 
switches or breaker is not possible with the shutter of the switch 
opened.

PRECAUTION:

  The  interlock  system  may  differ  from  case  to 

case. Refer to the operating system in the schematic drawings.

6.4.3 - Circuit Breaker Operation

Manual operation: Refer to the Breaker Installation Manual and 
the caution plate of the operating device for the operation of the 
breaker.

Electrical operation: 

  Turn  the  local  breaker  control  switch  (TNC) 

6.0 COMMISSIONING

Содержание GIS GV3N

Страница 1: ...OPERATION MAINTENANCE MANUAL TYPE GIS 36 kV CUBICLE...

Страница 2: ...DATION WORK CUBICLE INSTALLATION CONNECTING CONTROL WIRING CONNECTING POWER CABLE INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION COMMISSIONING TESTING PRELIMINARY CHECKS TESTING START UP SWITCHING OPERATIONS SAFETY IN...

Страница 3: ...and its standard handling procedures This metalclad SF6 Gas Insulated Switchgear GV3N with all its devices housed within a compact cubicle and gas sealed is a type tested indoor cubicle for rated vol...

Страница 4: ...cuit Making Current Rated short circuit symmetric breaking Current Rated Lighting Impulse Voltage 1 2 50 Micro Sec Rated A C 1 min pf voltage Width Depth Height A Hz kA 3sec kAp kA kVp kV rms mm mm mm...

Страница 5: ...CONTACTS 1 CONTACT FOR ALARM 1 CONTACT FOR TRIP 2 VIEWING WINDOW FOR DISCONNECTOR SWITCH 3 HANDLE FOR METERING COMPARTMENT 4 BREAKER COMPARTMENT SF6 GAS PRESSURE MONITORING DEVICE WITH 2 CONTACTS 1 CO...

Страница 6: ...MONITORING DEVICE 6 VIEWING WINDOW FOR BREAKER STATUS 7 HOLE FOR ROUTING INTER PANEL WIRES 8 BUSBAR DISCONNECTOR SWITCH COMPARTMENT 9 DUCT FOR HOT GAS 10 REAR COVER 11 PRESSURE RELIEF FLAP 12 POWER CA...

Страница 7: ...wo contacts shall be open 1 When gas pressure decreases to less than 1 25 Kg cm contact with terminal no 3 4 becomes Close This contact can be used to give an alarm so that gas can be re lled before g...

Страница 8: ...lled in the panel to check if the weld has removed the leakage and there is no further leakage after which the SF6 gas is lled in the equipment at a desired pressure of 1 35 bar The detailed procedure...

Страница 9: ...hackles and ensure that lifting hooks are locked properly Transport switchgear panels upright only Carry out loading operations only when it has been ensured that all precautionary measures to protect...

Страница 10: ...k should not be more than 120 degrees Rope with appropriate strength to be used 2 When the equipment is hauled on manual lifting truck be sure that the pallet is of suf cient loading capacity Furtherm...

Страница 11: ...ll ventilated environment The storage area must shelter the equipment from deterioration by agents like Water Water Vapour Salt Laden air Pollution of any type Micro organisms Store switchgear panels...

Страница 12: ...ed slightly dilute the dry greases with neutral paraffin oil 10 12 times manoeuvres should be carried out in order to check the mechanical operation of the equipment The minimum threshold 85 of Un of...

Страница 13: ...d on at oor and channels Adjustment on the M12 anchor bolts is required to level the frame on which the switchgear is to be installed Leveling must be done with an accurate level gauge If not level th...

Страница 14: ...600 600 REAR PANEL FIN FL LVL CEMENT FILLING FOR LEVELING WITH FINISHED FLOOR LEVEL 1400 350 200 100 52 74 75 X 125 X 6 EDGE ANGLE 50 X 100 X 6 ISMC PANEL ALONGWITH BASE FRAME FRONT FIN FL LVL FLOOR O...

Страница 15: ...foundation frame should be installed so that the level errors of installed bases fall within the range shown in gure 5 2 2 a b 1 Front View of Foundation Frame L Length of frame in the cubicle width...

Страница 16: ...5 2 4 5 3 Cubicle Installation 5 3 1 Location of Fastenings GIS is divided into unit cubicles Parts bolts nuts etc used for installation are packed in a vinyl bag with a tag and attached to the cubic...

Страница 17: ...Handling of components without hand gloves 2 Misalignment of bushings busbar 3 Using additional force during coupling use only lead screw or hydraulic jack as mentioned in O M manual 4 After applying...

Страница 18: ...position of the power cable and mount the cable gland plates onto the welded studs at the cubicle base plate Tighten the nuts securely e If there is any gap between the power cables to ll the gap with...

Страница 19: ...nals and indicators 5 Watch for any abnormalities 6 4 SWITCHING OPERATIONS 6 4 1 POSITION ISOLATION The 3 position disconnecting switch selects one of three positions ON OFF and Earth by a pair of bla...

Страница 20: ...an t be operated either mechanically or electrically when Isolator is accessed 2 Permissive Earth Feeder Bus Coupler Riser Premissive Earth PE 1 In normal condition key will not be available in PE loc...

Страница 21: ...cess cover is OPEN Padlocking Facility 1 Metering DS mechanism compartment door handle 2 VCB compartment door handle 3 Aux front cable entry compartment door handle 4 DS operating hole pad loack Visua...

Страница 22: ...Q1 Q2 STEP 2 BUS Q0 Q1 Q2 STEP 3 BUS Q0 Q1 Q2 STEP 4 BUS Q0 Q1 Q2 1 SWITCHING VCB INITIAL STATUS Q1 OFF Q0 OFF Q2 OFF CONNECTING CABLE TO EARTH BUS Q1 OFF Q0 OFF Q1 OFF Q0 OFF to ON Q2 OFF to ON Q2 ON...

Страница 23: ...ce is standard operating sequence If any key interlocks key exchange are provided please refer key interlock arrangement provided by Design SWITCHING SEQUENCE INITIAL STATUS Q1 OFF Q0 OFF Q2 OFF CONNE...

Страница 24: ...re provided please refer key interlock arrangement provided by Design INITIAL STATUS Q1 OFF Q0 OFF Q2 OFF CONNECTING BUSBAR TO EARTHING Q1 OFF to ON Q3 OFF to ON Q1 ON Q3 ON Q0 OFF Q0 OFF to ON DISCON...

Страница 25: ...equence is standard operating sequence If any key interlocks key exchange are provided please refer key interlock arrangement provided by Design SWITCHING SEQUENCE INITIAL STATUS Q1 OFF Q0 OFF Q2 OFF...

Страница 26: ...age of gas piping Gas pressure Monitor indication if Monitor is provided Operating devices Cleaning oiling and greasing Facility as a whole Facility as a whole Circuit breaker Tightness of terminals o...

Страница 27: ...ction should be performed 7 2 Classi cation of Maintenance and Inspection 1 Routine Patrol Inspection This inspection is performed externally while the panel is in operation such as voltage and curren...

Страница 28: ...nce Manual OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL TYPE GIS DISCONNECTING SWITCH Introduction Speci cations Disconnecting Switch Operating Mechanism Interlock Features Maintenance Inspection Criteria and Sta...

Страница 29: ...EXTERNAL VIEW FACIA OF DISCONNECTING SWITCH POSITION OF SWITCH BLADES OPERATING MECHANISM ELECTRICAL OPERATION MANUAL OPERATION EMERGENCY OPERATION INTERLOCK FEATURES STANDARD WIRING DIAGRAM MAINTENAN...

Страница 30: ...ed for installation in the gas insulated switchgear type GV3N and its performance is guaranteed under the condition that a speci ed pressure of SF6 gas is sealed in the GIS The conditions of use shall...

Страница 31: ...TIONS 2000A 1250A 630A kV Rated Current Rated Frequency Rated Short Time Current Rated short circuit Making Current Rated short circuit symmetric breaking Current Rated Lighting Impulse Voltage 1 2 50...

Страница 32: ...vice is transferred through the connecting shaft to the rod and blade As the shaft rotates the insulating rod drives the blade to select xed contacts and the drive link are located inside a gas compar...

Страница 33: ...The contacts are made of drawn copper conductors Earth contacts are connected to the cubicle framework In the CLOSE operation the blades connect the breaker to the busbar Whilst in OPEN operation the...

Страница 34: ...erating Mechanism shaft charging the closing spring Towards the end of the operation the closing spring will be released and this released energy drives the mechanism to rotate at high speed This mech...

Страница 35: ...t for the next motor operation Rotate the shutter knob anticlockwise to remove the operating Caution Before Manual Operation 1 Do not attempt to operate the Disconnecting switch if the circuit breaker...

Страница 36: ...10 K10 17 L4B K8 8 5 12 K1 1 3 K3 7 10 15 K4 4 2 K2 3 XK1 XH1 XH1 XH1 XK1 XK1 XH1 XK1 XK2 XH2 K6 6 L8 C L8 17 XH2 XH2 XK2 C1 20 L7B L5 12 61 L9 23 c1 c2 25 c4 27 29 c6 31 b1 b2 b3 33 35 b4 37 39 b5 4...

Страница 37: ...Servicing Criteria The inspection intervals should be shortened for equipment used in adverse conditions 4 0 MAINTENANCE INSPECTION CRITERIA 4 2 Contents of Inspection Check points in visual ordinary...

Страница 38: ...of link Greasing state in sliding and rotating parts Warping or galling of parts Oiling machine oil state in sliding and rotating parts Remove old grease and apply new grease Lubrication and operation...

Страница 39: ...STANDARD ACCESSORIES Operation Maintenance Manual 10 5 1 Manual Operating Handle 5 0 STANDARD ACCESSORIES Figure 5 1 Manual Operation Handle...

Страница 40: ...Operation Maintenance Manual OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL TYPE GIS BREAKER GV3N Introduction Speci cations VCB Maintenance and Standard Accessories...

Страница 41: ...REAKER OPERATING MECHANISM MOTOR CHARGING MECHANISM MANUAL EMERGENCY CHARGING CLOSING OPENING OPERATION OF CONTROL CIRCUIT CLOSING SPRING CHARGING OPERATION OPENING OPERATION FIGURES STANDARD WIRING D...

Страница 42: ...performance is guaranteed under the condition that a speci ed pressure of SF6 gas is maintained in the GIS The circuit breakers conform to IEC 62271 100 within the parameters of their technical data...

Страница 43: ...e time Typical opening time at minimum volts Spring motor charging time Electrical Characteristics Rated Voltage 2500A 2000A 1250A 630A kV Rated Current Rated Frequency Rated Short Time Current Rated...

Страница 44: ...s is the point of contact separation and from this point the momentum and the continuing action of the opening springs alone pull the coupling rods and thus the interrupter contacts to the fully open...

Страница 45: ...ime 10secs During this closing operation the b contact of the auxiliary switch is turned off and also the energised relay Y opens it contact Yb to complete the pumping prevention circuit Thus if the s...

Страница 46: ...REAKER Operation Maintenance Manual 05 Figure 3 3 4 shows the front view of the operation mechanism with the front fascia of the Circuit breaker mechanism removed Figure 3 3 4 a Front View of The Oper...

Страница 47: ...02 B03 B04 B05 a3 a4 a5 b2 b3 b4 b5 a2 a1 A3 A4 A5 B2 B3 B4 B5 K2 HT2 K HT VE VE ON P B ON P B Y TC1 TC2 VE LEGEND DESCRIPTION Y Y b X X a X b TC1 M CC AUX RELAY Y RELAY N C CONTACT CONTROL RELAY X RE...

Страница 48: ...y Detailed Visual check Category Check point Operation Greasing Loose bolts and nuts Dust and foreign matters Dislocated parts Filling and chips Indication of indicator and Counter Deformation damage...

Страница 49: ...STANDARD ACCESSORIES Operation Maintenance Manual 08 5 1 Manual charging handle 5 0 STANDARD ACCESSORIES...

Страница 50: ...ND TYPE SEMAPHORE INDICATOR SHAPE SQUARE TYPE CLOSING COIL TRIPPING COIL INDICATING LAMP MANUAL DS OPERATING HANDLE MANUAL SPRING CHARGING HANDLE ELECTRIC CONTACT GREASE MECHANICAL CONTACT GREASE TOUC...

Страница 51: ...each panel Gas Filling Plug the unit into a suitable power supply Close all valves Make sure the vacuum compressor power switch is OFF Connect one end of equipment hose to the equipment being charged...

Страница 52: ...ep the vessel you are drawing gas from warm This applies to the onboard tank or external vessel FINISH FLOOR LEVEL FRONT VIEW MANDATORY SPARES Operation Maintenance Manual 11 Figure 1 Showing Arrangem...

Страница 53: ...XDS Operator panel 1 2 3 4 5 Sl No Mandatory Spares Spares for GAS lling Description SF6 GAS pressure manometer SF6 GAS REFILLING EVACUATING MODEL GFU10 SF6 IR LEAK DETECTOR MODEL GIR 10 SF6 Gas Cylin...

Страница 54: ...NOTE Operation Maintenance Manual 13...

Страница 55: ...NOTE Operation Maintenance Manual 14...

Страница 56: ...Dandenong 3175 Melbourne Victoria Australia Tel 613 9706 7288 Email sales tamcoaustralia com au Web www tamcoaustralia com au India Level 2 Unnati Building Automation campus A 600 TTC Industrial area...

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