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7

Installation Operations and Maintanence

Trouble-Shooting Guidelines For Separator Installation

1. Verify Actual Flow Rate:

Use pressure gauges to indicate differential pressure and flow meter to verify flow rate.

(Multiple pumps used to increase flow are installed in parallel (into common manifold);

multiple pumps to increase pressure are installed in series (one after another).

Flow meters should be installed prior to the separator. Flow meters installed after the

separator will indicate erroneous data.

2. Plumbing Two Separators:

Do not plumb two separators from two independent pumps into the same outlet header

without installing balancing valves on the discharge of each separator. The balancing

valves must be set to achieve a pressure loss across each separator that indicates a flow

rate (according to that model’s published flow chart) equal to the flow rate anticipated

through the pump that feeds each separator.

3. Verify Actual Inlet Pressure:

Actual inlet pressure must be at least 15 psi (1.03 Bar). A minimum back pressure of 5

psi (.34 Bar) must be created at the separator discharge. This may be accomplished via

process equipment, piping, or a valve. Unrestricted open discharge to a pit, sump,

etc., will result in unacceptable performance. Be sure that no source of vacuum/suction 

exists in the piping arrangement. If vacuum/suction exist (i.e. downward piping after 

the separator, pump suction installation, booster pump etc.), put a valve between the 

separator and the suction source and pressure gauges on either side of the valve. Throttle 

the flow until the pressure loss across the separator indicates the published flow rate 

which most closely resembles the anticipated flow rate through the separator.

4. Vibration:

Check installation piping inlet & outlet configurations (see appropriate product sheets for

model of separator installed). Mild vibration is possible in some installations and should

be considered normal. Excessive vibration is typically due to entrained air (use air

vents), improper piping (follow the installation instructions) or system vibration

(amplified at the separator).                        

Содержание HTX Series

Страница 1: ...LS 714B Rev 11 17 1365 N Clovis Avenue Fresno California 93727 559 255 1601 www lakos com HTX HTH SEPARATORS I O MANUAL INSTALLATION OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE...

Страница 2: ...ciple of Operation Page 3 Operation Installation Page 3 4 Recommended Piping Page 4 Maintenance Purging Page 5 Maintenance Recommendations Page 6 Trouble Shooting Page 7 9 HTH Flow vs Pressure Loss Ch...

Страница 3: ...LAKOS Separators are shipped on skids or in wooden crates Support legs 22 low profiles only are detached Lifting Lugs located on the unit s side and or flanges are provided for hoisting as necessary...

Страница 4: ...important if the LAKOS Separator is to remain idle in freezing temperatures Drain liquid as necessary to avoid expansion of water to ice and related damage Grooved couplings are not included with the...

Страница 5: ...lected into a separate collection bag Once the bag is full with solids the bag is emptied The bag can be cleaned and reused or simply replaced Consult your LAKOS representative for details on the soli...

Страница 6: ...ole Gasket inspected for leaks and change as necessary Separator Slots should be inspected during facility pipe inspection is required Inspection of slots is recommended when separator performance is...

Страница 7: ...Pressure Actual inlet pressure must be at least 15 psi 1 03 Bar A minimum back pressure of 5 psi 34 Bar must be created at the separator discharge This may be accomplished via process equipment piping...

Страница 8: ...duration proper duration is the time it takes fluid to come out clean in order to pass all accumulated solids through the full length of the purge piping Continuous purge bleed piping must be sized pr...

Страница 9: ...devices should also be properly re sealed after use 10 Air Relief Ports The appropriate air relief ports should be used at start up to expel air from the separator If the separator will be drained pe...

Страница 10: ...4 6 8 1 0 Pressure Loss bar 3 5 7 9 10 15 20 25 50 75 100 150 200 250 500 750 1 000 1 500 2 000 2 500 3 000 Flow Rate m3 hr Pressure Loss psi 3 5 10 12 Flow Rate U S gpm 20 30 40 50 100 10 000 5 000...

Страница 11: ...DIAMETER FACE GLYCERINE FILLED PART DESC Description 2 Description 3 Description 4 118504 GROMMET STRIP 15 16 x 1 4 EPDM 11 LG 116443 GASKET COUPLING 5 TYPE E GROOVE EPDM 118512 GKT KIT GAUGE 160PSI C...

Страница 12: ...AMETER FACE GLYCERINE FILLED PART DESC Description 2 Description 3 Description 4 118504 GROMMET STRIP 15 16 x 1 4 EPDM 19 15 16 LG 106147 GASKET COUPLING 8 TYPE E GROOVE EPDM 118512 GKT KIT GAUGE 160P...

Страница 13: ...AMETER FACE GLYCERINE FILLED PART DESC Description 2 Description 3 Description 4 118504 GROMMET STRIP 15 16 x 1 4 EPDM 27 1 16 LG 106150 GASKET COUPLING 12 TYPE E GROOVE EPDM 106205 GASKET HANDHOLE 4...

Страница 14: ...INE FILLED PART DESC Description 2 Description 3 Description 4 118504 GROMMET STRIP 15 16 x 1 4 EPDM 50 1 4 LG 119488 GASKET COUPLING 20 TYPE E GROOVE EPDM 106205 GASKET HANDHOLE 4 x 6 NEOPRENE 118512...

Страница 15: ...2 DIAMETER FACE GLYCERINE FILLED PART DESC Description 2 Description 3 Description 4 119685 GASKET ANSI 12 HTX 28 150 1 8 THK NEOPRENE 106205 GASKET HANDHOLE 4 x 6 NEOPRENE 118512 GKT KIT GAUGE 160PSI...

Страница 16: ...NE 106205 GASKET HANDHOLE 4 x 6 NEOPRENE 118512 GKT KIT GAUGE 160PSI CARBON STEEL 106263 GAUGE 160 PSI 1 4 MNPT BOTTOM 2 1 2 DIAMETER FACE GLYCERINE FILLED PART DESC Description 2 Description 3 Descri...

Страница 17: ...Order _______________________________________ Purchase Date ______________________________________ Distributor _________________________________________ System Flow _____________________ Separator De...

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