Kistler 8742A Series Скачать руководство пользователя страница 15

Shock Accelerometer 

Page 14 

 
002-096e-01.19 

 

 

7.1.4

 

Sensor Power-Up 

 

Figure 10:

 

Behavior Of The Output Signal During Power-Up 

When  power  is  first  applied  to  the  sensor,  (through  an  AC  coupled 
coupler) a voltage will appear at the output of the coupler (See Figure 
10).    As  the  coupling  capacitor  discharges,  the  DC  output,  from  the 
coupler will drop to zero Volts. This "settling time" is equal to 5 times 
the time constant of the coupler employed. Allow time for the unit to 
"settle" before making measurements. 

 

7.1.5

 

Overload Recovery 

 

Figure 11:

 

Output Behavior During Overload and Recovery 

Whenever  the  impedance  converter  is  driven  by  a  signal  exceeding 
the  normal  operating  range,  certain  components  will  become  non 
operational.    During  this  non  operational  state,  the  amplifier 
components  are  protected  from  overload  damage.    The  amount  of 
time  required  for  recovery  from  an  overload  depends  on  several 
factors.    Important  for  overload  recovery  time  is  the  size  of  the 
overload.    As  with  power-up,  the  time  constant  makes  the  biggest 
contribution  to  the  recovery  time.    Figure  11  illustrates  a  typical 
overload and recovery sequence. 

 

7.1.6

 

Supply Voltage Effects 

Long-term fluctuations in the power supply level between 24 and 30 
volts can be tolerated.  The sensitivity shift caused by such deviation is 
less than 0.05%/Volt.  A normal noise level is maintained if the power 
supply ripple is 25mV RMS or less.  The polarity must be  maintained 
throughout  the  system  since  applying  reversed  polarity  power  may 
cause damage to the accelerometer. 

Содержание 8742A Series

Страница 1: ...002 096e 01 19 Instruction Manual Shock Accelerometers Type 8742A...

Страница 2: ...Shock Accelerometer Page 1 002 096e 01 19 Instruction Manual Shock Accelerometers Type 8742A CE Kistler Instrument 75 John Glenn Drive Amherst NY 14228 2171 Tel 716 691 5100...

Страница 3: ...curing Cables 9 6 Operation 10 6 1 Powering 10 6 1 1 Using Built In Power Sources 10 6 1 2 Kistler Couplers 11 6 1 3 The Constant Current Power Supply Coupler 11 6 1 4 Sensor Power Up 14 6 1 5 Overloa...

Страница 4: ...instructions carefully before installing and operating these instruments Kistler offers a wide selection of measuring instruments and comprehensive systems including Sensors for force pressure accele...

Страница 5: ...ry area Keep the connector clean and covered when not in use Exercise care during cable connection Cable connector center pin should align with the female receptacle on the accelerometer Follow the re...

Страница 6: ...ccelerometers are shear mode shock and vibration measuring instruments These units are intended for pyroshock testing metal to metal impact studies drop testing etc A self generating piezoelectric sen...

Страница 7: ...material to produce an electric charge Since force is mass times acceleration from Newton s second law the charge produced is proportional to acceleration since m is constant This is represented by T...

Страница 8: ...r 4 Cable 5 Readout or analysis equipment 6 Installation 6 1 General For proper operation of shock accelerometers care must be taken during the installation process Careful installation will result in...

Страница 9: ...re that the base of the accelerometer makes full contact with the mounting surface See table 3 2 Completely clean the surface prior to mounting 3 Apply a thin coat of silicon grease to both the accele...

Страница 10: ...1 2 minimum 28 UNF 0 22 5 6 0 42 10 7 Table 3 Mounting Surface Preparation 6 4 Securing Cables Figures 4 and 5 show the correct and incorrect ways for installing cables Allow a sufficient radius to en...

Страница 11: ...7 1 1 Using Built In Power Sources Many FFT analyzers and vibration monitors are available with internal accelerometer power supplies Often identified as Constant Current Sources these internal power...

Страница 12: ...Type 5114 plus front panel adjustable gain and filter provision 5148 16 channel rack mountable AC powered coupler with unity gain LEDs indicate circuit integrity Front panel BNC output connectors 5165...

Страница 13: ...7 shows a schematic of a simple power supply coupler for shock accelerometers DC power is supplied from a 24 volt source such as a regulated power supply or batteries One advantage of the Piezotron s...

Страница 14: ...Es 1 Eb Maximum negative amplitude Fs Eb 2 Where Fs Full scale output peak ES DC supply voltage sometimes called compliance voltage Eb bias voltage from calibration certificate Figure 8 Output Signal...

Страница 15: ...ing range certain components will become non operational During this non operational state the amplifier components are protected from overload damage The amount of time required for recovery from an...

Страница 16: ...he cable capacitance becomes significant thereby loading the Piezotron impedance converter If the current is not sufficient to charge the cable at an adequate rate high frequency distortion will be ex...

Страница 17: ...creased the noise produced by the Piezotron circuit will also increase The miniature Piezotron amplifier will produce more heat as current is increased resulting in reduced life and reliability The sp...

Страница 18: ...ed reference frequency over a specified bandwidth Shock accelerometers are specified with maximum variations of 5 to 10 Kistler uses the industry standard reference frequency of 100Hz Many users may b...

Страница 19: ...ition will occur per the above equation which causes the sensitivity to increase with frequency It is desirable to have a uniform frequency response over the specified frequency range As can be seen F...

Страница 20: ...cer The low frequency response of accelerometers is an electrical limitation The design of shock accelerometers is such that low frequency drift caused by temperature variations is virtually eliminate...

Страница 21: ...ncy is the reciprocal of time The low frequency limit of shock accelerometers is defined as the point where the response is 5 also 10 where specified below the reference point 100 Hz The low frequency...

Страница 22: ...by providing optimal low frequency response When using a simple coupler circuit Figure 7 with AC coupling a time constant equal to the product of the decoupling capacitor s C capacitance times the rea...

Страница 23: ...onitor as follows A With the accelerometer connected check for a normal reading on the bias indicator normal should be around 11 VDC B If the bias reading is high 1 Disconnect the accelerometer at the...

Страница 24: ...cturer s product data for recommended removal agent Do not us an abrasive on the base surface This can affect the flatness thereby reducing high frequency transmissibility 8 5 Calibration Calibration...

Страница 25: ...Premium industrial cable connector 10 32 pos to BNC pos 1761sp x General purpose cable connector 10 32 pos to BNC pos 1762sp x General purpose cable connector 10 32 pos to BNC pos 1601Bsp BNC pos to...

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