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20

Selecting SandSmart™ Feed Rates 

A faster feed rate allows faster sanding but 
fewer revolutions of the drum per inch of 
sanding. A slower feed rate provides more 
revolutions of the drum per inch of sanding to 
allow a greater depth of cut and smooth 
sanding. 

Begin experimenting with the feed rate set at 
about 40% to 50% of maximum. The best feed 
rate will depend on a number of factors, 
including type of stock, grit and depth of cut 
used, and whether the stock is fed directly in line 
with the conveyor bed or at an angle. If the drum 
motor is lugging down, if the conveyor belt is 
slipping, or if you observe a ripple effect on the 
stock, slow down the feed rate. If the finish is 
smooth and the machine is not overworking, you 
can experiment using a faster feed rate. 

The SandSmart control continuously monitors 
the load on the drum motor, and automatically 
regulates the speed of the conveyor motor to 
maintain the highest feed rate without overload. 
If the load on the drum motor increases, the 
SandSmart control will decrease the conveyor 
feed rate and will stop the conveyor under 
extreme conditions. If the load on the drum 
decreases, SandSmart will increase the feed 
rate but will not increase it faster than the 
manual setting on the speed adjustment label. 

 

Figure 27 

The best and most consistent finish will be 
achieved if the conveyor does not change speed 
during operation. When the red indicator light (B, 
Figure 27) comes on, the SandSmart control has 
detected too great a depth of cut and/or too fast 
a feed rate.  

This change in conveyor speed may affect the 
finish surface. If the finish is affected, make 
another sanding pass without changing any 
settings. If the finish is still affected, make 
adjustments by slowing the conveyor and/or 

decreasing the depth of cut and run the stock 
through again. 

Also try a faster feed rate or less depth of cut if 
the stock you are working begins to show burn 
marks. With cherry, hard maple or other 
hardwoods, using a shallower depth of cut and a 
faster feed rate will help minimize burn marks. 
Slightly angling the stock as it is fed into the 
machine will also help prevent burning the stock. 

Because of the wide range of variables, it is 
important to experiment with your specific 
conditions and make adjustments to achieve the 
optimum feed rate. If problems occur, first 

 

check and adjust the feed rate, referring to the 
“Troubleshooting” sections in this manual. 

Tips for Maximum Performance 

The versatility designed into the 22-44 Pro drum 
sander allows it to be used for a wide variety of 
tasks that will boost the return on your 
investment. For example, its capabilities range 
from taking the place of a planer to thickness 
rough stock, to speeding up fine sanding work 
often done with slower, dust-generating hand 
sanders. 

Learning how to use its adjustments and 
controls will allow you to fine-tune the machine 
for maximum results. The best results come 
from experimenting with different abrasive grits 
and machine adjustments to fit the job at hand. 
Following is a list of useful tips which can help 
you improve performance of your sander. 

Dust Collection 

When connecting dust collectors, remember that 
straight pipe will not restrict airflow as much as 
flexible tubing. Y’s and elbows will restrict airflow 
less than T’s. Also, a hose smaller than 2-1/2” 
diameter should not be used. 

Multiple-Piece Sanding Runs 

When abrasive planing (or thickness sanding) a 
run of similar pieces that you want to have the 
same thickness, it is best to determine the 
thickness of the thinnest piece and process all 
pieces to that same thickness in one session. Be 
aware that the sander will remove cups and 
crowns in the workpiece; consider this when 
measuring and processing stock to the same 
thickness. 

Sanding Multiple Pieces At Once 

When sanding multiple pieces simultaneously, 
make sure to stagger (step) the pieces across 
the width of the conveyor belt. This provides 
better contact with the tension rollers. Try to 
process only multiple pieces of similar thickness.  

Содержание Drum Sander

Страница 1: ...l Drum Sander Model 22 44 Plus shown with optional infeed outfeed tables and open stand WMH TOOL GROUP 2420 Vantage Drive Elgin Illinois 60123 Part No M 649003K Ph 800 274 6848 Revision C 5 06 www wmh...

Страница 2: ...ostage prepaid to a location designated by us For the name of the location nearest you please call 1 800 274 6848 You must provide proof of initial purchase date and an explanation of the complaint mu...

Страница 3: ...g Drum Alignment 17 Tension Roller Alignment 18 Tension Roller Pressure Adjustment 18 Drum Height Control Adjustment 19 Operation 19 Basic Operating Procedure 19 Setting Depth of Cut 19 Establishing P...

Страница 4: ...nd chromium from chemically treated lumber Your risk of exposure varies depending on how often you do this type of work To reduce your exposure to these chemicals work in a well ventilated area and wo...

Страница 5: ...best and safest performance Follow instructions for lubricating the machine and changing accessories 28 Always feed stock against the rotation of the drum 29 Keep your hands clear when feeding parts o...

Страница 6: ...roup WMH Tool Group can also be reached at our web site www wmhtoolgroup com Specifications Model Number 22 44 Plus Stock Number 649003K Maximum Width in 44 two passes Minimum Length in 2 1 4 Maximum...

Страница 7: ...gy The illustration below shows the major components and features of the 22 44 Plus Sander These are referenced throughout the manual and will help to familiarize you with the operation and functions...

Страница 8: ...al thoroughly for assembly maintenance and safety instructions Contents of the Shipping Container Refer to Figure 2 Box 1 1 Drum Sander 1 Handwheel 1 TUF Tool 1 Abrasive Strip already installed on dru...

Страница 9: ...lly tighten all flanged lock nuts in shelf and legs 5 If you are using the provided leveling foot M place it in bottom hole of leg by placing a hex nut P and flat washer R above and below the leg flan...

Страница 10: ...ace with four 5 16 18 x 3 4 socket head cap screws B Figure 5 four 5 16 lock washers and four 5 16 flat washers 4 Plug the motor cord into the control box receptacle IMPORTANT The conveyor belt has be...

Страница 11: ...nd of the roll is first tapered and attached to the left outboard side of the drum Then the strip is wrapped around the drum and the second taper is made for attachment to the right inboard side of th...

Страница 12: ...r it onto the abrasive strip making sure it is holding the paper tight Figure 13 11 Insert the tapered end of the abrasive strip into the slot and fastener It may be necessary to trim the tapered end...

Страница 13: ...of the electric cord or plug is necessary do not connect the equipment grounding conductor to a live terminal Check with a qualified electrician or service personnel if the grounding instructions are...

Страница 14: ...To replace the key slide it back into the switch until it snaps Depth Gauge The depth gauge indicates the distance between the bottom of the sanding drum and the top of the conveyor surface Adjustment...

Страница 15: ...r belt tension is obtained see above turn the conveyor on and set it at the fastest speed setting Watch for a tendency of the conveyor belt to drift to one side of the conveyor To adjust tracking tigh...

Страница 16: ...e left outboard side extending it over the roller Note the distance between the roller and the straightedge Step 2 Now repeat Step 1 on the right inboard side of conveyor Compare the measurements from...

Страница 17: ...alignment after you have become familiar with sander operation When sanding boards wider than the drum drum alignment is critical and must be adjusted exactly level to slightly higher on the outboard...

Страница 18: ...24 This will allow both tension rollers to drop to their lowest position NOTE Figure 24 only shows outboard end of drum Adjustments must be made on both ends of drum 3 Lower sanding drum to where it j...

Страница 19: ...et depth of cut 2 Start dust collection system 3 Start drum 4 Start conveyor and select feed rate 5 Feed stock through machine To feed stock through the sander rest and hold the board to be sanded on...

Страница 20: ...ow burn marks With cherry hard maple or other hardwoods using a shallower depth of cut and a faster feed rate will help minimize burn marks Slightly angling the stock as it is fed into the machine wil...

Страница 21: ...or gouge This allows the abrasive to work the wider width with less effort and to achieve better consistency of the finished surface Stock Feeding Angle Some pieces because of their dimensions will n...

Страница 22: ...m slot of the Tracker Note When installed properly only the bottom lip of the Tracker will be visible The top slot is to be used if the bottom slot wears out 8 Install second Tracker opposite the firs...

Страница 23: ...he most material in one pass whether you are doing abrasive planing cleaning up glued panels or flattening stock Grits from 100 through 220 are primarily finishing grits designed to remove the scratch...

Страница 24: ...essive load on sanding drum and motor Allow motor to cool and re set overload button Too many tools on circuit Connect sander to a dedicated circuit Have a certified electrician correct any shop wirin...

Страница 25: ...ut properly Re cut and re install abrasive strip See pages 11 and 12 Excessive depth of cut Reduce depth of cut Excessive feed rate Reduce feed rate Inadequate dust collection Increase airflow at dust...

Страница 26: ...Tension rollers set too low Re set tension rollers Stock not supported properly during infeed or outfeed Support stock with roller stand tables or benches Sniping of wood gouging near end of board Co...

Страница 27: ...10 wraps 60 8036 Klingspore Blue Ready To Cut TM Abrasive Strip 36 Grit 10 wraps 60 8050 Klingspore Blue Ready To Cut TM Abrasive Strip 50 Grit 14 wraps 60 8060 Klingspore Blue Ready To Cut TM Abrasiv...

Страница 28: ...28 Conveyor and Motor Assembly...

Страница 29: ...Switch 1 20 30 0122 Shaft Coupler 1 21 10 4010 04 Set Screw 1 4 20x1 4 2 22 40 4903 Controller Base Bracket 1 23 40 4022W Control Housing Base Cover 1 24 10 4004 12 Hex Washer Head Bolt 1 4 20x3 4 12...

Страница 30: ...30 Drum Head Assembly...

Страница 31: ...07 Coupling 2 24 10 4010 04 Set Screw 1 4 20x1 4 4 25 50 2209 Coupling Spider 1 26 80 3138 Fine Tune Adjustment Knob 1 27 TS 0060081 Hex Cap Screw 3 8 16x1 3 4 1 28 20 3216 Spring 1 29 30 9022 Conveyo...

Страница 32: ...000 04 Lock Washer Internal Tooth 1 4 2 57 12 2000 04 Hex Nut 1 4 20 2 58 11 1002 04 Flat Washer 1 4 2 59 12 9001 Nylon Insert Lock Hex Nut 6 32 2 60 2244PLUS 260 Hex Nut 3 8 16 1 61 98 0060 TufTool n...

Страница 33: ...4040 Leg Left 2 2 40 4041 Leg Right with TUF tool holder 2 3 2244PLUS 303 Rail Long 2 4 2244PLUS 304 Rail Short 2 5 2244PLUS 305 Shelf 1 6 10 1206 Carriage Bolt 5 16 18x5 8 24 7 12 0207 Nut Flanged L...

Страница 34: ...4 Hex Head Screw 3 8 16x2 1 2 4 5 2244PLUS 405 Shaft 1 6 PJN S04 Eccentric Cam 2 7 JSG96 307 Set Screw M6x10 2 8 JSG96 308 Spring 2 9 JSG96 309 Roll Pin 4x16 2 10 PJN S02 Foot Brake 1 11 JSG96 311 Loc...

Страница 35: ...ndex Part No No Description Size Qty 1 2244PLUS 501 Table 2 2 2244PLUS 502 Base Bracket 2 3 TS 0060051 Hex Cap Screw 3 8 16UNC x 1 4 4 TS 0680041 Flat Washer 3 8 4 5 2244PLUS 505 Carriage Bolt 1 4 20U...

Страница 36: ...36 Electrical Connections WMH Tool Group 2420 Vantage Drive Elgin Illinois 60123 Phone 800 274 6848 www wmhtoolgroup com...

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