Chapter
1.
Introduction
This
chapter
provides
an
overview
of
the
IBM
TotalStorage
SAN
Switch
2109
Model
M12
and
the
Model
M14.
For
the
remainder
of
this
document,
these
switches
will
be
referred
to
as
the
Model
M12
and
Model
M14,
or
simply
the
M12
and
M14.
These
two
switches
will
also
be
referred
to
as
switches,
when
appropriate.
Information
that
is
common
for
both
the
M12
and
M14
switches
will
be
presented
together,
and
information
that
applies
to
only
one
of
the
switches
will
be
identified
specifically.
Product
overview
The
2109
Model
M12
and
M14
switches
are
advanced
fibre-channel
switches
that
are
used
to
intelligently
interconnect
storage
devices,
hosts,
and
servers
in
a
storage
area
network
(SAN).
They
are
revolutionary
fibre-channel
switch
products,
providing
up
to
128–ports
that
deliver
unprecedented
performance,
scalability,
flexibility,
functionality,
reliability,
and
availability.
See
Figure
1
on
page
3
and
Figure
2
on
page
4.
v
The
M12
and
M14
both
deliver
a
very
high-density
port,
rack-ready
solution
to
drive
cost-effective
SAN.
v
The
dual
switch
capability
allows
either
one
or
two
64–port
switches
per
chassis.
The
switches
can
be
interconnected
to
create
a
high
port
count
solution,
or
they
can
be
used
in
a
dual
fabric,
high
availability
topology.
v
The
switches
support
1
Gbps
and
2
Gbps
auto-sensing
fibre-channel
ports.
Trunking
technology
groups
up
to
four
ports
together
to
create
high
performance
8
Gbps
ISL
trunks
between
switches.
v
Universal
ports
self-configure
as
E_ports,
F_ports,
or
FL_ports.
v
Small
form-factor
pluggable
(SFP)
optical
transceivers
support
any
combination
of
short
wavelength
(SWL)
and
long
wavelength
(LWL)
optical
media
on
a
single
switch
module.
v
The
switches
offer
a
high
availability
platform
for
mission-critical
SAN-designed
applications.
v
Dual
redundant
CPs
provide
high
availability
and
enable
nondisruptive
software
upgrades.
v
Both
switches
offer
forward
and
backward
compatibility
with
all
IBM
SAN
switches.
v
The
Fabric
operating
system
(OS)
delivers
distributed
intelligence
throughout
the
network
and
enables
a
wide
range
of
value-added
applications
including
Extended
Fabrics,
Fabric
Access,
Fabric
Watch,
Remote
Switch,
Web
Tools,
and
Advanced
Zoning.
v
High
availability
redundant
design,
extensive
diagnostics,
and
system
monitoring
capabilities
integrated
with
Fabric
OS
management
tools
deliver
unprecedented
reliability,
availability,
and
serviceability.
The
switches
are
nonblocking
core
fabric
switches.
They
never
prevent
a
server
from
being
able
to
connect
to
storage,
even
under
congestion.
The
backplane
bandwidth
between
ports
on
the
switches
is
sufficient
to
allow
traffic
to
flow
at
full
bandwidth.
©
Copyright
IBM
Corp.
2004
1
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