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2-8

ServeRAID-MR10is SAS/SATA Controller Hardware Installation

Figure 2.4

SAS Plugs, SATA II Plugs, and SAS Backplane

Receptacle Connector

2.4.1

Connecting the ServeRAID-MR10is SAS/SATA Controller to
Physical Drives

This subsection provides step-by-step instructions for connecting the
ServeRAID-MR10is controller to the SAS physical drives and SATA II
physical drives.

Figure 2.5

shows how to connect the internal SAS cable

from the controller to the physical drives.

Follow these steps to connect the ServeRAID-MR10is controller with
internal connectors to a physical drive.

Step 1. Plug the connector on the internal cable into the internal

connector on the controller.

Step 2. Plug the connector on the other end of the internal cable into

the connector on the SAS physical drive or the SATA II physical
drive.

Step 3. If you have another physical drive, connect it to another plug

on the internal cable.

Serial ATA

SAS Primary

Physical Link

SAS Secondary

Physical Link

Power

SATA II

Physical Link

Power

Serial Attached SCSI

SAS Backplane

Receptacle Connector

Note: SATA II backplane connectors

not

accept SAS drives.

Power

SAS Secondary

Physical Link

SATA II/SAS

Primary

Physical Link

Содержание ServeRAID-MR10is

Страница 1: ...ServeRAID MR10is VAULT SAS SATA Controller USER S GUIDE F e b r u a r y 2 0 0 9 IBM P N 46M1378...

Страница 2: ...ebruary 2009 Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2008 2009 All rights reserved US Government Users Restricted Rights Use duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Cont...

Страница 3: ...n about the operating system drivers refer to the ServeRAID MR Device Driver Installation User s Guide Audience This document assumes that you have some familiarity with RAID controllers and related s...

Страница 4: ...d monitor the iBBU model and how to replace it Chapter 7 Intelligent Battery Backup Unit Specifications has complete technical information and specifications for the iBBU model Appendix A Notices cont...

Страница 5: ...ument The following notices and statements are used in this document Note These notices provide important tips guidance or advice Important These notices provide information or advice that might help...

Страница 6: ...tial damage and to ensure your own personal safety Note Use the ServeRAID MR10is SAS SATA Controller with UL listed Information Technology Equipment ITE products only IBM Document Number Edition Date...

Страница 7: ...ting plate Connect any equipment that will be attached to this product to properly wired outlets When possible use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables Never turn on any equipment when...

Страница 8: ...g an unpainted metal surface such as the metal around the card slot openings at the back of the computer As you continue to work inside the computer periodically touch an unpainted metal surface to re...

Страница 9: ...ecture 1 8 1 5 2 Operating System Support 1 9 1 6 Summary of the ServeRAID MR10is SAS SATA Controller Characteristics 1 9 1 6 1 SAS Features 1 10 1 6 2 SAS Array Limitations 1 11 1 6 3 SATA II Feature...

Страница 10: ...nce Features 3 5 3 3 3 Fault Tolerance 3 6 3 3 4 Electrical Characteristics 3 6 3 3 5 Operating and Non operating Conditions 3 7 3 3 6 Safety Characteristics 3 8 3 4 Data Encryption 3 8 3 4 1 Support...

Страница 11: ...ning Cycle 6 8 Place Battery in Low Power Storage Mode 6 8 Set BBU Properties 6 8 6 1 3 Monitoring the iBBU with the MegaRAID Storage Manager 6 9 Battery Learn Cycle 6 10 Setting Learn Cycle Propertie...

Страница 12: ...xii Contents...

Страница 13: ...or 2 8 2 5 Connecting the ServeRAID MR10is SAS SATA Controller with Internal Connectors to a Physical Drive 2 9 3 1 Card Layout for the ServeRAID MR10is Controller 3 2 5 1 Intelligent Battery Backup U...

Страница 14: ...xiv Contents...

Страница 15: ...ntroller Specifications 3 4 3 4 Array Performance Features 3 5 3 5 Fault Tolerance Features 3 6 3 6 Maximum Power Requirements 3 7 6 1 Display BBU Information 6 5 6 2 Display BBU Status Information 6...

Страница 16: ...xvi Contents...

Страница 17: ...rdware Specifications Section 1 8 Technical Support 1 1 Overview The ServeRAID MR10is SAS SATA Controller is a high performance intelligent Serial Attached SCSI SAS Serial ATA II SATA II PCI Express a...

Страница 18: ...ovative intelligent Battery Backup Unit iBBU is pre installed on the ServeRAID MR10is controller The iBBU provides cached data protection which allows system builders to protect cached data even durin...

Страница 19: ...by the National Institute of Standards and Technology IEEEP1619 These standards are used by non military government agencies and contractors See Section 3 4 Data Encryption for more information about...

Страница 20: ...a PCI Express x8 interface The controller integrates eight high performance SAS SATA II PHYs and a PCI Express bus master DMA core Each of the eight PHYs is capable of 3 0 Gbit s SAS link rates and 3...

Страница 21: ...ug Native command queuing Activity and fault indicators for each PHY Port Selector for dual port drives Each port on the ServeRAID MR10is controller supports SAS devices SATA II devices or both using...

Страница 22: ...p select signals for pipelined synchronous burst static random access memory PSBRAM nonvolatile static random access memory NVSRAM and Flash ROM Figure 1 1 Example of a SAS Direct Connect Application...

Страница 23: ...one RAID level can be assigned to each virtual disk Table 1 1 shows the minimum and maximum number of drives required for each RAID level LSISASx12 Flash ROM NVSRAM SRAM I2 C UART LSISASx12 SAS SATA...

Страница 24: ...uirements when compared to parallel SCSI The controller leverages a common electrical and physical connection interface that is compatible with Serial ATA technology The SAS protocols and the SATA II...

Страница 25: ...Enterprise Linux version 4 and version 5 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server version 9 and version 10 Novell NetWare 6 5 SCO OpenServer 6 0 0 SCO UnixWare 7 1 4 VMWare ESX 3 0 and ESX 3 5 To download the la...

Страница 26: ...om access memory NVRAM for storing RAID system configuration information the MegaRAID SAS firmware is stored in flash ROM for easy upgrade 1 6 1 SAS Features The following list describes the SAS featu...

Страница 27: ...eRAID MR10is controller supports 64 bit logical block addressing LBA which makes it possible to connect a large number of drives to the controller directly and through expanders However the actual num...

Страница 28: ...ServeRAID MR10is controller Supports SATA II data transfers of 3 0 Gbits s Supports STP data transfers of 3 0 Gbits s Provides a serial point to point storage interface Simplifies cabling between devi...

Страница 29: ...the internal SAS Sideband signal SFF 8485 SGPIO interface 1 6 6 Flexibility Features These features increase the flexibility of the ServeRAID MR10is controller Supports a Flash ROM interface a nonvol...

Страница 30: ...tem components Disconnect the power cords from the system Step 2 Open the host system by following the instructions in the host system technical documentation Step 3 Move the drives to different posit...

Страница 31: ...guration is on the destination controller The NVRAM mismatch error appears only if you move all of the physical drives to the other controller Step 2 Turn off all power to the server and all physical...

Страница 32: ...ID MR10is controller Table 1 3 ServeRAID MR10is Controller Specifications Specification ServeRAID MR10is Controller RAID Levels 0 1 5 6 10 50 and 60 Devices Supported per Port Up to 15 SAS devices or...

Страница 33: ...Information document for information about the technical support available for this product Hardware Exclusive OR XOR Assistance Yes Direct I O Yes Architecture Fusion MPT Table 1 3 ServeRAID MR10is...

Страница 34: ...1 18 Overview...

Страница 35: ...SAS Device Cables Section 2 5 Replacing a Failed Controller Containing Data in the IBBU Section 2 6 After Installing the ServeRAID MR10is Controller 2 1 Requirements The following items are required f...

Страница 36: ...the controller Step 4 Install the ServeRAID MR10is controller in the computer and connect the SAS devices or SATA II devices to it Make sure that the cables you use conform to all specifications Step...

Страница 37: ...tep 3 Review the ServeRAID MR Controller Connectors Refer to Chapter 3 ServeRAID MR10is SAS SATA Controller Characteristics for a diagram of the ServeRAID MR10is controller with its connectors Step 4...

Страница 38: ...uirements Step 8 Connect the SAS Devices the SATA II Devices or Both to the Controller Use SAS cables to connect SAS devices SATA II devices or both to the ServeRAID MR10is controller Refer to Section...

Страница 39: ...d portion of the BIOS message displays the ServeRAID MR10is controller number firmware version and cache SDRAM size The numbering of the controller follows the PCI slot scanning order used by the host...

Страница 40: ...e a thin 7 wire connector instead of the 68 wire SCSI cable or 26 wire ATA cable Note Use only straight SAS cables not cross over SAS cables Figure 2 2 displays the SAS cable that connects the interna...

Страница 41: ...s respectively Both SAS physical drives and SATA II physical drives can connect to SAS backplane receptable connectors The difference between the SAS connector and SATA II connector is the bridge betw...

Страница 42: ...nnect the ServeRAID MR10is controller with internal connectors to a physical drive Step 1 Plug the connector on the internal cable into the internal connector on the controller Step 2 Plug the connect...

Страница 43: ...s an uninterrupted power source to the module if power is unexpectedly interrupted while cached data is still present If the power failure is the result of the ServeRAID MR10is controller itself faili...

Страница 44: ...sert the iBBU into the replacement controller Step 5 Insert the replacement controller into the system Step 6 Turn on the power to the system The controller then reads the disk configuration into NVRA...

Страница 45: ...used in a system with a PCI Express slot PCI Express goes beyond the PCI specification in that it is intended as a unifying I O architecture for various systems desktops workstations mobile server co...

Страница 46: ...it J2 Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter debugging 4 pin connector Reserved for IBM use J3 Individual Activity LED header for eight SAS ports 16 pin connector Provides an LED interface indivi...

Страница 47: ...pending Optional J8 Ports 0 3 x8 SAS Ports The x8 Mini SAS 4i ports connect the cables from the RAID controller to SAS physical drives SATA II physical drives or a SAS expander J9 Ports 4 7 x8 SAS Por...

Страница 48: ...requirements of CISPR Class B The ServeRAID MR10is controller and the intelligent Battery Backup Unit iBBU are CSA C22 2 No 60950 1 UL 60950 1 First Edition listed Accessory UL file number E257743 3...

Страница 49: ...ler SAS Bus Speed 3 Gbits s SAS Ports Two SAS connectors with four SAS ports each Cache Configuration Integrated 128 Mbyte 256 Mbyte Double Data Rate II 667 MHz SDRAM intelligent battery backup unit S...

Страница 50: ...zes 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 and 1024 Kbytes Maximum Number of Concurrent Commands 255 Support for Multiple Initiators Yes Table 3 4 Array Performance Features Cont Specification ServeRAID MR10is Contro...

Страница 51: ...ng of the battery pack 230mA in 12V current 3 3 5 Operating and Non operating Conditions For the ServeRAID MR10is controller the operating thermal and atmospheric conditions are Relative humidity rang...

Страница 52: ...fer to the ServeRAID MR Software User s Guide 3 4 1 Support of Governmental Standards As it applies to data encryption the DE feature implements the XTS AES encryption algorithm as defined by FIPS 197...

Страница 53: ...hen the virtual disk is created with a Volume Encryption Key it is known as a secure drive group The controller uses the Security Key to lock and unlock access to the secure user data The Security Key...

Страница 54: ...ot support encryption the configuration is locked and foreign and it cannot be imported Note Drive roaming and drive migration cannot be supported at the same time To migrate encrypted volume groups p...

Страница 55: ...y component failures without experiencing any additional degradation in data availability or data recoverability compared to an array that does not used the DE feature This includes but is not limited...

Страница 56: ...3 12 ServeRAID MR10is SAS SATA Controller Characteristics...

Страница 57: ...can be lost if the AC power fails before it has been written to the storage device 4 1 Functionality An intelligent BBU has built in functionality to charge the battery pack automatically and to comm...

Страница 58: ...attery pack is typically 15 20 degrees higher than the ambient temperature during fast charge For the fast charge circuit to complete a fast charge cycle ambient temperature should be less than 40 C I...

Страница 59: ...ide the chassis within 10 inches of the controller Attention Electrostatic discharge can damage the iBBU and the controller on which it is installed Always ground yourself and or use a ground strap be...

Страница 60: ...y pack harness CAUTION The battery is a lithium ion battery To avoid possible explosion do not burn Exchange only with the IBM approved part Recycle or discard the battery as instructed by local regul...

Страница 61: ...server and workstation chassis vary from vendor to vendor there is no standard mounting option that is compatible with the various system configurations Therefore the ServeRAID MR10is iBBU battery ki...

Страница 62: ...on the iBBU from the J1 BBU connector on the controller Figure 5 2 Removing the iBBU from the ServeRAID MR10is SAS SATA Controller Step 3 Mount the iBBU to the chassis of your computer based on the lo...

Страница 63: ...r carefully to avoid stripping the screwhead Do not over tighten the screws Step 4 Hold the daughtercard so that the J2 board to board connector on the daughtercard lines up with the J1 board to board...

Страница 64: ...the card correctly in the slot Step 3 Secure the controller to the computer chassis with the bracket screw Note Refer to your computer documentation for information about the PCI Express slot Figure 5...

Страница 65: ...ke sure they are connected properly Note The cable connectors are polarized and can be inserted into the connectors on the daughtercard and the iBBU only if the rails on the cable connectors align wit...

Страница 66: ...Unit Remotely Figure 5 5 Connecting the ServeRAID MR10is SAS SATA Controller Remotely to the iBBU Important See the ServeRAID MR Software User s Guide for information about running the RAID configura...

Страница 67: ...Data from a Failed Controller Section 6 4 Resolving a Configuration Mismatch You can monitor the battery status temperature voltage and so on in these MegaRAID utility programs WebBIOS Configuration U...

Страница 68: ...WebBIOS Configuration Utility The WebBIOS CU is a web based utility for configuring and managing RAID volumes Its operation is independent of the operating system because the utility resides in the M...

Страница 69: ...Properties Screen f 4 Click Next to view the second Controller Properties screen The second Controller Properties screen appears as shown in Figure 6 2 The Battery Backup field at the top left of the...

Страница 70: ...Figure 6 3 Battery Module Screen Most of the Battery Module properties are view only and are self explanatory In the lower right corner of the screen are the Auto Learn options A learning cycle is a...

Страница 71: ...to choose the learn mode 1 Open the drop down menu in the Auto Learn Mode field 2 Set the learn mode as Auto the default or Manual 3 Click Go Note LSI recommends 30 days for the interval between cycle...

Страница 72: ...displays in the following formats BBU Status for Adapter xx Battery Type XXXXXX string Voltage xx mV Current xx mA Temperature xx C Firmware Status xx Battery state xx Gas Gauge Status Fully Discharge...

Страница 73: ...State of Charge xx Absolute State of Charge xx Remaining Capacity xx mAh Full Charge Capacity xx mAh Run Time to Empty xxx Min Average Time to Empty xxx Min Average Time to Full xxx Min Cycle Count xx...

Страница 74: ...r s after reading from the file Description Displays current properties of the BBU The information displays in the following formats BBU Properties for Adapter x Auto Learn Period xxx Sec Next Learn T...

Страница 75: ...hysical tab to open the physical view 2 Select the BBU icon in the left panel 3 Click the Properties tab The BBU properties such as the battery type temperature and voltage appear as shown in Figure 6...

Страница 76: ...rrent state of charge and the estimated time until it will be depleted The current BBU temperature voltage current and remaining capacity If the battery is charging the estimated time until it is full...

Страница 77: ...168 hours 7 days If you disable automatic learn cycles you can start the learn cycles manually and you can choose to receive a reminder to start a manual learn cycle 6 1 3 2 Setting Learn Cycle Prope...

Страница 78: ...e Manually To start the learn cycle properties manually perform the following steps 1 Click the Physical tab to open the physical view 2 Select the BBU icon in the left panel 3 Click the Operations ta...

Страница 79: ...r To save the data the following conditions must be met The new controller on which you install the iBBU must be the same model as the failed controller The replacement controller must have a cleared...

Страница 80: ...on Mismatch If the replacement controller has a previous configuration this message displays during the power on self test POST Unresolved configuration mismatch between disk s and NVRAM on the adapte...

Страница 81: ...d iBBU specifications Section 7 1 iBBU Specifications Section 7 2 Battery Life and Data Retention Time 7 1 iBBU Specifications The following specifications apply to the iBBU Battery type LiON Battery...

Страница 82: ...ors including the following Capacity of the battery pack and the battery load Ambient temperature Age of the battery and number of discharge cycles it has been through Number of DIMMs installed and nu...

Страница 83: ...d instead However it is the user s responsibility to evaluate and verify the operation of any non IBM product program or service IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject ma...

Страница 84: ...appropriate without incurring any obligation to you A 1 Trademarks The following terms are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation in the United States other countries or both Intel...

Страница 85: ...warranties regarding non IBM products and services that are ServerProven including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose These products are...

Страница 86: ...A 4 Notices...

Страница 87: ...ipheral devices that make up a computer system or the software settings that allow the hardware components to communicate with each other device driver A program that allows a microprocessor through t...

Страница 88: ...t RAID level 0 and the hot spare must have sufficient capacity internal SAS device A SAS device installed inside the computer cabinet These devices are connected by using a shielded cable main memory...

Страница 89: ...exceeding that of a single physical drive The RAID array appears to the controller as a single storage unit I O is expedited because several disks can be accessed simultaneously Redundant RAID levels...

Страница 90: ...liable than hard disk drives HDDs SSP Acronym for Serial SCSI Protocol SSP enables communication with other SAS devices Each PHY on the SAS controller can function as an SSP initiator or SSP target ST...

Страница 91: ...on each disk included in the stripe The portion of a stripe that resides on a single disk is a stripe element Striping by itself does not provide data redundancy striping in combination with parity p...

Страница 92: ...B 6 Glossary of Terms and Abbreviations...

Страница 93: ......

Страница 94: ...4 6 M1 3 7 8...

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