F
F
i
i
g
g
.
.
7
7
.
.
3
3
P
P
u
u
s
s
h
h
s
s
l
l
i
i
d
d
e
e
v
v
a
a
l
l
v
v
e
e
F
F
i
i
g
g
.
.
7
7
.
.
4
4
P
P
u
u
l
l
l
l
s
s
l
l
i
i
d
d
e
e
v
v
a
a
l
l
v
v
e
e
7.5 Operation of relief valve
7.5 Operation of relief valve
(1) The relief valve is mounted between the cylinder port “HP” and the low-
(1) The relief valve is mounted between the cylinder port “HP” and the low-
pressure passage “LP”,The oil flows through the poppet”C” and affects
pressure passage “LP”,The oil flows through the poppet”C” and affects
the two areas
the two areas
“A” and “B” different in diameter,so that the check valve poppet “K” and the
“A” and “B” different in diameter,so that the check valve poppet “K” and the
relief valve poppet “D” are securely seated.(See fig.7-5)
relief valve poppet “D” are securely seated.(See fig.7-5)
(2) When the pressure in the cylinder port “HP” reaches the set pressure of the
(2) When the pressure in the cylinder port “HP” reaches the set pressure of the
pil
pil
ot
ot
pop
pop
pet
pet
spr
spr
ing
ing
for
for
ce,
ce,
the
the
pil
pil
ot
ot
pop
pop
pet
pet
“E”
“E”
ope
ope
ns.
ns.
The
The
oil
oil
pas
pas
ses
ses
aro
aro
und
und
the
the
poppet,flowing through the drilled hole to the low pressure side “LP”.(See fig.7-6)
poppet,flowing through the drilled hole to the low pressure side “LP”.(See fig.7-6)
(3) As the pilot poppet “E” is opened,the preeure behind the poppet “C”
(3) As the pilot poppet “E” is opened,the preeure behind the poppet “C”
drops,due to which the poppet “C” is moved to seat on the pilot poppet “E”.As a
drops,due to which the poppet “C” is moved to seat on the pilot poppet “E”.As a
result of this,the oil flowing behind the relief valve poppet,”D” is shut off and the
result of this,the oil flowing behind the relief valve poppet,”D” is shut off and the
pressure at the inner side is reduced.(See fig.7-7)
pressure at the inner side is reduced.(See fig.7-7)
(4) As compared to the pressure at the
(4) As compared to the pressure at the
cylinder port “HP” side,the inner pressure
cylinder port “HP” side,the inner pressure
becomes unbalanced,causing the relief valve poppet “D” to open and thereby sending
becomes unbalanced,causing the relief valve poppet “D” to open and thereby sending
the oil directly to the low-pressure passage “LP”.(See fig.7-8)
the oil directly to the low-pressure passage “LP”.(See fig.7-8)
F
F
i
i
g
g
.
.
7
7
.
.
5
5
F
F
i
i
g
g
.
.
7
7
.
.
6
6
F
F
i
i
g
g
.
.
7
7
.
.
7
7
F
F
i
i
g
g
.
.
7
7
.
.
8
8
High
High
pressure
pressure
Low pressure
Low pressure
Low pressure
Low pressure
Low pressure
Low pressure
Low pressure
Low pressure
High
High
pressure
pressure
High
High
pressure
pressure
High
High
pressure
pressure
Low pressure
Low pressure
Low pressure
Low pressure
Low pressure
Low pressure
Low pressure
Low pressure
-89-
-89-
https://www.besttruckmanuals.com/