4.
Operation
4.1.
Before first start-up
Engines are normally delivered without any fuel
or oil.
4.1.1. Engine oil
Oil quality
Qualified are all trademark oils which fulfil at
least one of the following specifications:
ACEA – B2 / E2
or more significant
API – CD / CE / CF / CF-4 / CG-4
or more
significant.
If engine oils with low quality standard are being
used, the intervals of changing the engine oil
have to be reduced from 250 to 150 resp. 500 to
250 hours of operation, see chapter 5.1.
Oil viscosity
6
Choose a suitable oil viscosity according to the
ambient temperature when the engine is started
from cold.
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
104
86
68
50
32
14
-4
-22
-40
OIL: SAE...
°C
°F
5W/30
5W/40
10
W
/4
0
10
W
/3
0
15
W
/4
0
30
40
122
10
W
Engine oil quantities and dipstick markings
dipstick
Engine type
Sump
Oil content marking
(liter)
(Figure 7,
item 2)
2 L 41
C
, 2 M 41
Z
Yes
7.5
C
No
4.5
A
2 M 41
Yes
8.5
C
No
5.5
A
3 L 41
C
, 3 M 41
Z
Yes
10.5
D
No
8.0
A
3 M 41
Yes
11.0
D
No
8.5
A
4 L 41
C
, 4 L 42
C
Yes
13.0
D
4 M 41
Z
No
–
–
Yes
14.0
D
4 M 41, 4 M 42
No
–
–
Note:
The
engine oil contents
stated here are to be
regarded as
approximate
.
In all cases, the
MAX marking
on the dipstick
should be complied with.
11