H3C S6520X-HI Series Скачать руководство пользователя страница 20

17 

Solution 

To resolve the issue: 

1. 

Verify that the number of member devices does not exceed 9. 

If you are adding a new member device to an existing IRF fabric or merging IRF fabrics, use the 

display irf

 command to identify the number of member devices in the IRF fabrics. If the total 

number of member devices exceeds the upper limit, the IRF setup will fail. 

2. 

Verify that the member ID of each member device is unique: 

a. 

Execute the 

display irf 

command to view the member ID of each member device. 

b. 

Assign a unique member ID to each member. 

  If you are adding a new member device to an existing IRF fabric, assign the member 

device a member ID that is not being used in the IRF fabric. 

  If you are merging IRF fabrics, make sure each member device in these IRF fabrics has 

a unique member ID. 

3. 

Verify that the IRF port bindings and physical IRF link connections are correct: 

 

 

IMPORTANT: 

When you connect two neighboring IRF members, you must connect the physical ports of 
IRF-port 1 on one member to the physical ports of IRF-port 2 on the other. 

 

a. 

Execute the 

display irf configuration

 command on each 

b. 

 member device, and check the 

IRF-Port1

 and 

IRF-Port2

 fields for IRF port bindings. 

c. 

Verify that the physical IRF connections are consistent with the IRF port bindings. 

d. 

If there are binding errors or connection inconsistencies, reconfigure the IRF port bindings 
or reconnect the physical IRF ports. 

4. 

Verify that the IRF links meet the requirements. 

For information about the interfaces that can be used as IRF physical interfaces, see the switch 
installation guide or the IRF configuration in the virtual technologies configuration guide for your 
switches. In addition, follow these restrictions and guidelines: 

{

 

Typically, a port must operate at its highest rate when it is used as an IRF physical interface. 
However, if you connect a 10G rate autosensing Ethernet port to a 5G rate autosensing 
Ethernet ports, the 10G rate autosensing Ethernet port will operate at 5 Gbps. 

{

 

The breakout interfaces of a QSFP+ or OSFP28 port cannot be used as IRF physical 
interfaces. 

{

 

Ports on the LSPM4G4T6P module cannot be used as IRF physical interfaces. 

When you select transceiver modules or cables, follow these restrictions and guidelines: 

{

 

Ethernet ports that operate at different rates have different requirements for cables or 
transceiver modules. For more information, see the switch installation guide. 

{

 

The cable or transceiver module for an IRF physical interface must match the rate of the 
interface. 

{

 

If transceiver modules and fibers are used, the transceiver modules at the two ends of an 
IRF link must be the same type. 

5. 

Verify that all IRF links are up: 

a. 

Execute the 

display irf topology

 command, and then check the 

Link

 field. 

 If 

the 

Link

 field for each IRF port does not display 

DOWN

, go to step 

6

 If 

the 

Link

 field for an IRF port displays 

DOWN

, go to step 

b

b. 

Execute the 

display irf link 

command, and then check the 

Status

 field of the physical 

ports bound to the IRF port. 

Содержание S6520X-HI Series

Страница 1: ...reserved No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of New H3C Technologies Co Ltd Except for the trademarks of New H3C Technolog...

Страница 2: ...an tray failure 9 Symptom 9 Troubleshooting flowchart 9 Solution 9 Related commands 10 Troubleshooting ACL 10 ACL application failure with an error message 10 Symptom 10 Troubleshooting flowchart 11 S...

Страница 3: ...ubleshooting flowchart 30 Solution 30 Failure to send packets 32 Symptom 32 Troubleshooting flowchart 32 Solution 32 Related commands 33 Troubleshooting system management 34 High CPU utilization 34 Sy...

Страница 4: ...hen you troubleshoot xxx follow these general guidelines To help identify the failure cause collect system and configuration information including Symptom time of failure and configuration Network top...

Страница 5: ...es To more easily locate log information save log files to a separate folder for each member device and include their IRF member IDs in the folder names Table 1 Log and operating information Category...

Страница 6: ...member device Display the diagnostic log file on the master device Sysname dir flash diagfile Directory of flash diagfile 0 rw 161321 Jul 11 2013 16 16 00 diagfile log 1038336 KB total 963860 KB free...

Страница 7: ...r terminal enter n at the prompt The output from this command varies by software version Save or display diagnostic information Y save N display Y N N display clock 23 49 53 UTC Tue 01 01 2016 display...

Страница 8: ...upport If an issue persists after you perform the troubleshooting procedures in this document contact H3C Support When you contact an authorized H3C support representative be prepared to provide the f...

Страница 9: ...erating information If you cannot access the CLI go to step 2 2 Verify that the system software image on the switch is correct Log in to the switch through the console port and restart the switch If t...

Страница 10: ...er module is in Fault state go to step 3 2 Remove and reinstall the power module to make sure the power module is installed securely Then execute the display power command to verify that the power mod...

Страница 11: ...r command to verify that the power module has changed to Normal state in the new slot If the power module remains in Fault state replace the power module 4 If the issue persists contact H3C Support Ne...

Страница 12: ...the new slot If the power module remains in Absent state go to step 4 3 Remove and install the power module into an idle power module slot Then execute the display power command to verify that the po...

Страница 13: ...air outlet b If no air is being expelled out of the air outlet vents remove and reinstall the fan tray Then execute the display fan command to verify that the fan tray has changed to Normal state If...

Страница 14: ...aining field for ACL resources insufficiency If this field displays 0 the ACL hardware resources are exhausted 2 To free hardware resources delete unnecessary ACLs 3 If the issue persists contact H3C...

Страница 15: ...Command Interface display qos policy interface VLAN display qos vlan policy Global display qos policy global b If the QoS policy contains a class behavior association execute the display traffic class...

Страница 16: ...packet filter If there is no configuration error go to step 2 2 Verify that the ACL is configured correctly Execute the display acl command to check whether the ACL is configured correctly If the ACL...

Страница 17: ...classifier count if match acl 3000 Sysname classifier count quit Sysname traffic behavior count Sysname behavior count accounting packet Sysname behavior count quit Sysname qos policy count Sysname q...

Страница 18: ...match statistics for ACLs display diagnostic information Displays operating statistics for multiple feature modules in the system display packet filter Displays whether an ACL has been successfully a...

Страница 19: ...hysical interfaces No Yes Resolved No Yes Yes No All IRF links meet the requirements Resolved No Yes Yes No Upgrade software to the same version in the fabric Resolved Yes No No Yes Same software vers...

Страница 20: ...sical IRF ports 4 Verify that the IRF links meet the requirements For information about the interfaces that can be used as IRF physical interfaces see the switch installation guide or the IRF configur...

Страница 21: ...ware version of the master device However the synchronization might fail when the gap between the software versions is too large For more information see the release notes 7 If the issue persists cont...

Страница 22: ...ation This section provides troubleshooting information for common issues with Ethernet link aggregation Link aggregation failure Symptom Some member ports fail to be placed in Selected state and link...

Страница 23: ...all physical connections are correct You can verify the physical connections against your network plan 2 Verify that all member ports are up a Execute the display interface command to display the stat...

Страница 24: ...n the aggregation group does not exceed the configured maximum number of Selected ports a Execute the link aggregation selected port maximum command to set the maximum number of Selected ports allowed...

Страница 25: ...section provides troubleshooting information for common port issues Fiber port remains in down state Symptom A fiber port remains in down state Troubleshooting flowchart Figure 11 Troubleshooting fib...

Страница 26: ...e are operating correctly a Use the display transceiver alarm interface command to display the alarms present on the transceiver module The device displays None if no error occurs The device displays...

Страница 27: ...of the peer port b If they do not match use the speed command and the duplex command to set the rate and duplex mode for the port 2 Verify that the cable is operating correctly a Use a cable that has...

Страница 28: ...1 This transceiver is NOT sold by H3C H3C therefore shall NOT guarantee the normal function of the device or assume the maintenance responsibility thereof Troubleshooting flowchart Figure 13 Troubles...

Страница 29: ...bitEthernet1 0 1 transceiver device a0 register information 0000 03 04 07 00 00 00 02 00 0008 00 00 00 03 0d 00 64 00 0010 00 00 00 00 48 69 73 65 0018 6e 73 65 20 20 20 20 20 0020 20 20 20 20 00 00 0...

Страница 30: ...the transceiver module is an H3C transceiver module If it is not replace it with an H3C transceiver module 2 Execute the display transceiver interface command to save the transceiver module informati...

Страница 31: ...entify the error frame type a Optional Use the reset counter interface command in user view to clear the packet statistics of the port This command resets the values of each statistical field to 0 so...

Страница 32: ...ing correctly 3 Verify that the port configurations are correct a Execute the display interface brief command b Determine whether the speed and duplex mode of the port match the speed and duplex mode...

Страница 33: ...s the peer port and the link are correct but the issue persists perform the following tasks a Use the display diagnostic information command to collect the diagnostic information b Contact H3C Support...

Страница 34: ...the port is not in the discarding state e If a port is set to the discarding state by STP examine and modify the STP related configurations to resolve the issue As a best practice configure the port...

Страница 35: ...1 Examine the packet statistics of the port a Optional Use the reset counter interface command to clear the packet statistics of the port This command resets the values of each statistical field to 0...

Страница 36: ...ommand to verify that the status of the port is Selected g If the status of the port is Unselected the port cannot send or receive data packets h Determine the reasons why the port becomes Unselected...

Страница 37: ...buffer display stp brief Displays brief spanning tree status and statistics display transceiver alarm interface Displays the current transceiver module alarms display transceiver diagnosis Displays t...

Страница 38: ...5Min Name 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 scmd 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 kthreadd 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 migration 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 ksoftirqd 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 watchdog 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 migration 1 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 ksoftirqd 1 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 watch...

Страница 39: ...7 Attaching to process 17 khubd Iteration 1 of 5 Kernel stack c01d54a8 hub_thread 0x88c 0xa64 c006ce28 kthread 0xfc 0x12c c00588d0 do_exit 0x0 0x818 ffffffff 0xffffffff Iteration 2 of 5 Kernel stack c...

Страница 40: ...wchart Figure 19 Troubleshooting high memory utilization Solution To resolve the issue 1 Execute the display system internal kernel memory pool command multiple times to identify the memory portions t...

Страница 41: ...determine whether there is an issue with the memory portion you must observe the capacity change and change speed of a memory portion for a period of time The memory leak process might be slow and yo...

Страница 42: ...ayer 2 forwarding failure Symptom Layer 2 packet loss occurs when the switch forwards packets to a peer on the same network segment and in the same VLAN Troubleshooting flowchart Figure 20 Troubleshoo...

Страница 43: ...100 Unicast max ratio 100 PVID 1 MDI type Automdix Port link type Access Tagged VLANs None Untagged VLANs 1 Port priority 0 Last link flapping Never Last clearing of counters Never Peak value of inpu...

Страница 44: ...vlan policy command To display the global QoS policy configuration execute the display qos policy global command b Verify that packets are not filtered out by ACLs automatically created by some featu...

Страница 45: ...t is in the VLAN of the packets If it is not add the port to the VLAN Blackhole MAC address entries Execute the display mac address blackhole command to display blackhole MAC address entries If the pa...

Страница 46: ...urce guard binding entries display portal interface Displays portal configuration and portal running state on an interface display dot1x Displays information about 802 1X display link aggregation verb...

Страница 47: ...locate the issue b Execute the display mac address command to verify that the output interfaces in the MAC address entries and ARP entry are the same If the output interfaces are not the same execute...

Страница 48: ...cannot send or receive protocol packets Troubleshooting flowchart Figure 22 Troubleshooting protocol flapping Solution To resolve the issue 1 Verify that Layer 2 is operating correctly as described i...

Страница 49: ...1 IPV4_MC_OSPF_5 0 0 0 100 S On SMAC 8 512 12 IPV4_MC_OSPF_6 0 0 0 100 S On SMAC 8 512 13 IPV4_UC_OSPF 0 0 0 200 S On SMAC 8 512 14 IPV4_MC_PIM 0 0 0 100 S On SMAC 8 512 15 IPV4_UC_PIM 0 0 0 100 S On...

Страница 50: ...h Sysname system view Sysname switch mode 0 NORMAL MODE default 1 VXLAN MODE 2 802 1BR MODE Sysname switch mode 1 Reboot device to make the configuration take effect Sysname quit Sysname reboot Start...

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