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Indirect Gas-Fired Heat Modules

17

Furnaces with electronically modulated 4:1 turndown 
use a  combination valve for primary gas control. It 
controls the high fire gas supply. In addition to the 
combination valve, there is a modulating valve located 
just after the combination valve. The modulating valve 
is the device that modulates or changes the gas volume 
that is being supplied to the furnace manifold. 

Both of 

these valves require adjustment at the time of unit 
start-up.

The modulating gas valve has a built-in digital controller 
that will accept user settings for High Fire and Low Fire 
and will provide minimal hysteresis throughout the entire 
range of modulation. The modulating valve controls the 
amount of combustion gas that goes to the burners, 
while the combination valve acts as an on/off switching 
device. During normal use, the amount of combustion 
gas will vary constantly, depending on the settings put 
in by the owner. This allows the modulating valve to 
regulate the heat output from the furnace and maintain 
a constant space temperature with minimal variation, or 
hysteresis.

The modulating valve is controlled by a user interface 
known as the FX controller. The FX controller sends an 
analog signal to the modulating valve that causes the 
valve to send more or less gas to the furnace.

The combination valve is normally closed. It requires 
24 VAC to hold it open.

With 4:1 Turndown Electronic 
Modulation

Start-Up - Furnaces (all units)

After the gas piping has been installed and leak tested, 
verify that all field-installed components such as an air 
temperature sensor have been installed. Verify that ON/
OFF gas control knob on each stage-type gas valve is 
turned to the “ON” position (see image).

Verify the unit turndown ratio as shown on page 
2 of this manual. Consult the specific start-up 
instructions as shown on the following pages to 
accomplish the following steps:

Set Airflow

Airflow adjustment is done at the time of unit start-up. 
Refer to the unit-specific Installation, Operating and 
Maintenance manual (IOM) for instructions.

IMPORTANT

For the unit to function properly, ALL gas valves must 
have their high fire and low fire settings adjusted for 
field conditions.

IMPORTANT

Confirm the discharge air sensor is installed at least 
three duct diameters downstream of the furnace.

IMPORTANT

Multi-furnace units may use a combination of the 
available turndown options. Each furnace must be 
set-up per the specific instructions for its control 
type. For additional information, see 

Gas-Fired Burner 

Turndown

 in this manual.

EXA Valve 

Single Stage

Valve 

Single Section

Burner Manifold 

Remote Temperature 

Sensor 

Ignition 

Controller

FX Controller

®

Содержание PVF

Страница 1: ...l building codes installation must conform to the National Fuel Gas code ANSI Z223 1 or in Canada CAN CGA B149 Installation codes All electrical wiring must be in accordance with the regulations of the National Electric Code ANSI NFPA 70 Unit is approved for installation downstream from refrigeration units In these conditions condensate could form in the duct furnace and provision must be made to ...

Страница 2: ... Unit Identification It is necessary to know the unit model number the burner control turndown and the serial number This information is needed when ordering replacement parts and is available on labels located on the unit Furnace Model Number On the furnace access door or immediately next to the door is a Mylar data label See image below Locate the furnace model number at the top of the label and...

Страница 3: ...r Leaks 14 Gas Pressure Test Ports 14 Sequence of Operation 15 Start Up Standby 15 Heat Mode 15 Recovery from Lockout 15 Performance Data 15 Gas Valves 16 Start Up Furnaces all units 17 4 1 Turndown Electronic Modulation 17 Adjust High Fire and Low Fire Settings 18 Modulating Valve High Fire Setting 18 Modulating Valve Low Fire Setting 18 2 1 Turndown Electronic Modulation 19 8 Stage Combustion 20...

Страница 4: ...ff igniter Typical Furnace Control Logic In all cases refer to the unit specific wiring diagram located on the unit control center door This illustration is only for a typical 4 1 turndown electronic modulation configuration Temperature Sensor If there is no DDC the sensor is connected to the FX DDC Located in unit main control center FX Controller Input Converter Ignition Controller Call for heat ...

Страница 5: ... The temperature dial and amplifier are installed in the furnace control center Field adjustments include discharge air temperature which is done by means of the Remote Temperature Dial Amplifier Remote Temperature Dial Typical Furnace Electrical and Control Components Microprocessor The microprocessor provides the call for heat to the ignition controller and also monitors the discharge air temperat...

Страница 6: ... valve will modulate the combustion rate continuously dependent on the output from an FX controller With this method all the burners fire at the same time but at a varying capacity The Modulating Valve is used in conjunction with an FX electronic controller and a combination valve which provides an ON OFF function Two Stage Valve The two stage valve is switched electrically from closed to full outp...

Страница 7: ...inator on the exhaust pipe Exhaust transition and vent termination must be purchased from the factory for proper operation Exhaust pipe is by others WARNING The following guidelines must be followed for all indoor units 1 Installation of venting must conform with local building codes In the absence of local codes installation must conform with the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223 1 or in Canada CA...

Страница 8: ...er failure do not locate unit where chlorinated halogenated or acid vapors are present When units are installed in tightly sealed buildings provisions should be made to supply an adequate amount of infiltration air from the outside The rule of thumb is that an opening of one square inch should be provided for every 1000 BTUs per hour of input rating Vent terminals must be used Construct the vent sy...

Страница 9: ...hes Combustion Air inches Exhaust inches Combustion Air inches 75 175 4 4 4 6 200 400 6 6 6 8 NOTE Vent piping is supplied by others and not supplied by manufacturer Installation of Concentric Venting Concentric venting allows the exhaust pipe and combustion air pipe to pass through a single hole in the roof or wall of the building A concentric venting adapter CVA is required for concentric ventin...

Страница 10: ...ween the wall and the air intake pipe using an appropriate method Concentric Venting Vertical Refer to the diagram below for venting on vertical concentric systems Maintain at least 12 inches between the top of the combustion air inlet terminals and the bottom of the exhaust terminal Dim B The bottom of the combustion air intake pipe must terminate above the snow line or at least 12 inches above t...

Страница 11: ...o pass through the roof and provide the minimum clearance of 12 inches between the exhaust pipe termination and the combustion air intake With all required clearances satisfied attach the exhaust pipe to the CVA Install Combustion Air Pipe Attach a field supplied combustion air pipe to the concentric side of the CVA Be sure to provide enough combustion air piping to pass through the roof and provide...

Страница 12: ...he minimum vent length is 10 feet and the maximum vent length is 70 feet The total equivalent vent length must include elbows The equivalent length of a 4 inch elbow is 6 feet and the equivalent length of a 6 inch elbow is 10 feet Install Exhaust Pipe Run an exhaust pipe from the unit s combustion exhaust through the roof to the outdoors The exhaust pipe must terminate at least 24 inches above the...

Страница 13: ... run must be considered in determining the pipe size to avoid excessive pressure drop Refer to a Gas Engineer s Handbook for gas pipe capacities NOTE Each furnace has a single 3 4 inch connection Installation of Control Wiring Disconnect power supply before making any wiring connections to prevent electrical shock and equipment damage All appliances must be wired strictly in accordance with the wi...

Страница 14: ...fore applying gas to the valves test the gas pressure to make sure it is less than 14 in wg Pressures greater than 14 in wg will damage the gas valves Install Additional Regulator if required If the gas supply pressure exceeds 14 in wg an additional regulator must be installed to reduce the pressure The additional regulator is to be provided and installed by others The regulator must have a listed...

Страница 15: ...dditional tries will be attempted before going into lockout for one hour 4 When a flame is sensed sparking stops immediately The gas valve and combustion blower remain energized 5 Ignition 4 1 Electronic Modulation The burner will light at 100 fire and remain there for up to 30 seconds The main burner gas valve will then modulate from 100 down to a minimum of 25 as needed The combustion blower will ...

Страница 16: ...naces Gas Control Knob ON OFF High Fire Adjusting Screw Overview of typical Two Stage Valve Used in eight stage and two stage furnaces Overview of typical Modulating Valve Used in 4 1 Electronic Modulation Low Fire and High Fire adjustments are made on printed circuit board behind removable cover Low Fire Adjusting Screw High Fire Adjusting Screw Terminal Block Gas Control Knob ON OFF Close up of ...

Страница 17: ...dulating valve that causes the valve to send more or less gas to the furnace The combination valve is normally closed It requires 24 VAC to hold it open With 4 1 Turndown Electronic Modulation Start Up Furnaces all units After the gas piping has been installed and leak tested verify that all field installed components such as an air temperature sensor have been installed Verify that ON OFF gas cont...

Страница 18: ...mbination valve is set to the maximum setting Turn the regulator screw all the way in Modulating Valve High Fire Setting 1 Connect a manometer to the test port on the burner manifold 2 Press and hold button 1 until the LED lights solid red Release the button Observe the gas pressure on the manometer 3 Adjust the modulating valve by pushing button 1 to increase the pressure or by pushing button 2 t...

Страница 19: ...ide of the gas valve Low fire gas pressure should be 0 875 in wg for natural gas or 2 5 in wg for LP gas 6 Return the A1092 Controller to normal operation by reconnecting the wire on the modulating valve and turning down the temperature selector 7 Shut down the furnace and then remove the manometer from the manifold and reinstall the plug in the test port 8 Return the furnace to normal operation Fu...

Страница 20: ... manifold pressure must be checked and properly set on each manifold Two Stage Valve Two Stage Valve Split Burner Manifold Remote Temperature Sensor FX Controller Ignition Controller 8 Turn off furnace Reconnect the wire to the high fire terminal Remove manometer and reinstall plug into manifold test port 9 Connect manometer to the other manifold test port and repeat the high fire low fire set up seq...

Страница 21: ...ge Valve Remote Temperature Sensor A350 Controller A350 JOHNSON CONTROLS Ignition Controller With 2 Stage Combustion With Combination Turndown Configurations There are several different turndown options that may be used in the units that are simply combinations of basic configurations In all cases all gas valves must be set for high fire and low fire as part of the Start Up process Inspect the furna...

Страница 22: ... Bleed gas line Supply gas pressure too high or too low Check that supply pressure is between 6 and 14 in wg for natural gas and between 11 and 14 in wg for LP gas Loose wire connections Check for tight wire connections No Spark a Spark electrode Ensure spark gap is 1 8 inch and ceramic insulator is not cracked Replace if necessary b Spark cable shorted to ground Replace spark cable c Ignition con...

Страница 23: ...lay RH closed Heat relay RH is not energized Check for loose connections Repair or replace heat relay RH No Yes 24 VAC across W1 and L Heat switch S4 open or not wired Close or replace heat switch S4 No Yes 24 VAC across R and L Main disconnect DS1 open or defective Close repair or replace Main transformer TR1 fault Replace main transformer No Yes Continues on next page DT1 displayed on furnace co...

Страница 24: ...pressure switch PS2 Combustion blower CM not functioning Replace fusing FU7 combustion blower or relay CM Yes No Ignition controller IC red LED blinks 1 time 2 times or 4 times Improper manifold pressure Set high and low manifold pressure refer to 4 1 Electronic Modulation Start Up section Faulty spark rod or spark gap does not equal 1 8 inch Replace spark rod or adjust gap to 1 8 inch Yes No cont...

Страница 25: ...nd C Main disconnect DS1 open or defective Close repair or replace Main transformer TR1 fault Replace main transformer No Yes Ignition controller IC red LED blinks 6 times Combustion blower CM not functioning Replace combustion blower or relay CM Air proving switch PS2 defective Replace air proving switch Yes No Ignition controller IC red LED blinks 1 time 2 times or 4 times Improper manifold pres...

Страница 26: ...ss 22 and 21 Heat transformer TR2 fault Replace heating transformer No No Yes Yes N O contact on heat relay RH closed Heat relay RH is not energized Check for loose connections Repair of replace heat relay RH No Yes 24 VAC across W1 and C Heat switch S4 open or not wired Close or replace heat switch S4 No Yes 24 VAC across R and C Main disconnect DS1 open or defective Close repair or replace Main ...

Страница 27: ...ive combustion blower CM No Yes No Ignition controller IC red LED blinks 1 time 2 times or 4 times No Cycle power to the unit and wait 30 seconds Everything is working properly consult factory Improper manifold pressure Set high and low manifold pressure refer to 8 Staged Start Up section Faulty spark rod or spark gap does not equal 1 8 inch Replace spark rod or adjust gap to 1 8 inch Yes Does the...

Страница 28: ...s Yes 24 VAC across W1 and C Heat Switch S4 open Turn heat switch S4 on No Yes 24 VAC across R and C Main disconnect DS1 open or defective Close repair or replace Main transformer TR1 fault Replace main transformer No Yes Ignition controller IC red LED blinks 6 times Combustion blower CM not functioning Replace combustion blower or relay CR Air proving switch PS2 defective Replace air proving swit...

Страница 29: ...e new setting and return to the Setpoints Menu press the Enter button To return to the Setpoints Menu without saving the change wait 15 seconds To exit Program Mode from the Setpoints Menu wait for 15 seconds Inlet Air Sensor iAS optional The Inlet Air Sensor monitors the temperature of the inlet air If the inlet air is above the setpoint the inlet air sensor shuts off the furnace and continues to...

Страница 30: ...oints Menu and then scroll up or down until the display reads dtS Press the Enter button To edit the settings follow the instructions in Program Mode section Access the Inlet Air Sensor Go to the Setpoints Menu and then scroll up or down until the display reads iAS Press the Enter button Once the display reads iAS the display will change to the Inlet Air Sensor setting To edit the setting follow t...

Страница 31: ...ean the ports with an aerosol degreaser or compressed air c Wipe the inside of the burner clean Cleaning the burner with a degreaser will slow the future buildup of dirt Before reinstalling the burner assembly look down the heat exchanger tubes to make sure they are clear of any debris Reinstall manifold and burner assembly reconnect wire leads and gas supply piping Turn on the electrical power an...

Страница 32: ..._____________________ _________________________________________________ Date ___________________Time _____________ AM PM Notes ___________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ Date ___________________Time ...

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