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 Magnum 8000X Mixed-Media Fiber Hubs                                Installation and User Guide (05/ 02)

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www  GarrettCom  com

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results in more available network bandwidth on both sides and a throughput increase on
for all users on both domains.

3.  Software Transparency

    The Magnum 8000X  Dual-Speed Hubs need no software set-up and are transparent

to system and application software, including network management software.

4.3         Auto-negotiation and speed-sensing

The PM-RJ45 and PM-RJ45U ports independently support auto-negotiation

for shared 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX modes.  When the ‘

S’

 LED is flashing on a

port, it means that the hub is sending out auto-negotiation pulses on that port. When a
LINK connection is initially made, the other device should respond and both sides
should agree on the speed capability being signaled.  The device connected, depending
on what it is, will either signal that it is capable of 10 Mbps or 100Mbps speeds.
Silence means the port defaults to 10 Mbps.  

When the ‘

S’

 LED is steady ON, the port has auto-negotiated for 100Mbps

operation and is running at 100Mbps. When it is steady OFF, it is at 10 Mbps.  If a
8000X copper port is connected to a  non-negotiating device, it will default to 10 Mbps
speed.  Since Magnum 8000Xs are hubs, front ports always operate in half-duplex
mode. 

General information -

Auto-negotiation per-port for dual-speed hubs occurs when:

 the devices at both ends of the cable are capable of operation at either 10Mb or

100Mb speed, and can send/receive auto-negotiation pulses, and . . . 

 --   when the second of the two connected devices is powered up*, i.e., when LINK

is established for a port, or

--   when LINK is re-established on a port after being lost temporarily.

NOTE

  –  

some NIC cards only auto-negotiate when the computer system that they are

in is powered up.  These are exceptions to the “negotiate at LINK – enabled” rule, but
may be occasionally encountered

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4.4

Chassis LEDs

The Magnum 8000X is equipped with six LEDs located on the front of the

chassis unit (see Figure 2.3b). These LEDs are Power (PWR), Bridge(BRD), Collision
(COL) and Activity (ACT) for 10 and 100Mbps speed. They are used to provide visual
indication about the operational condition and traffic activity of the 8000X unit and its
associated PM cards.

Magnum 8000X chassis unit LEDs

LED

Description

PWR

Illuminates GREEN to indicate that the unit is receiving power.

 BR

GREEN, Steady ON, unit has bridge inside

COL

Flashes YELLOW to indicate a collision, one each for 10 and 100Mbps

ACT

Flashes for packet activity, one each for 10 and 100Mbps domains

 

Содержание Magnum 8000X

Страница 1: ...www GarrettCom com Magnum 8000X Mixed Media Fiber Hubs Installation and User Guide...

Страница 2: ...Switch are trademarks and Personal Hub is a registered trademark of GarrettCom Inc Important The Magnum 8000X Mixed Media Fiber Hub contains no user serviceable parts Attempted service by unauthorized...

Страница 3: ...diate frequency energy and if not installed and used properly that is in strict accordance with the manufacturer s instructions may cause interference to radio communication It has been tested and fou...

Страница 4: ...itching performance Outdoor Ethernet Switch for temperature uncontrolled locations 6 10 100 and 2 100Mb fiber ports can be connected in strings Mixed Media Fiber Hub 16 port Stackable 10 100 auto sens...

Страница 5: ...ry Table 14 2 6 10 100 Speed Auto Sensing front ports copper only 15 2 7 Stacking Magnum Mixed Media 8000X 15 2 8 Bridge module between 10 100Mbps domain 16 2 9 Feature Benefits 18 2 10 Applications 1...

Страница 6: ...ock connec 42 5 2 2 FPM MSC FX FPM10 MSC FL Fiber SC snap in connect 42 5 2 2a FPM10 MSC 10Mbps multimode FC SC snap in connector 43 5 2 3 Single Mode FPMs 10 and 100Mbps 43 5 2 3a FPM10 SSC 10Mbps Si...

Страница 7: ...time Rev B 01 01 Added or changed 100Mbps collision domain diameter cable distances and PDV Port Module PM Installation Installing PM Cards in the Magnum 8000X Preparation for Installing and Removing...

Страница 8: ...learning 8K address table shared for both traffic domains Packet buffers 2MB dynamically allocated shared on both domains Latency not including packet time 100 to 10 Mbps 5 s 10 to 100Mbps 5 s CPU Typ...

Страница 9: ...ports of mixed media 8000X hubs and or DS8016 A Dual Speed hubs A stacking cable with 25 pin DB25 male connectors shielded 9 inches 23 cm long is included with each Magnum 8000X A add on unit Manual...

Страница 10: ...twisted pair PM RJ45U T TX 10 100 auto neg RJ 45 with up link sw TP PM BLNK Blank cover for an unused port slot Two LED indicators per fiber port in each PM are L for LINK is made A for traffic Activi...

Страница 11: ...10Mbps mm Fiber FL SC connector F PM10 SST Module w 10Mbps sgl m Fiber FL ST connector FPM10 SSC Module w 10Mbps sgl m Fiber FL SC connector FPM MFC Module w 10Mbps mm Fiber FX FC screw on connector P...

Страница 12: ...king Cable 9 length 1 Installation and User Guide 1 Product Registration Card Note Port Modules PMs purchased with the 8000X unit are usually factory configured and installed and may be included as pa...

Страница 13: ...ports of 10 Mbps or 100Mbps Ethernet speed per hub Each RJ 45 port is independently auto sensing for 10 100 speed adapting to match the speed of the connecting device These capabilities provide the u...

Страница 14: ...n the dual speed chassis can accept any 8000X Port Module PM which will provide either 10 or 100Mbps operation over either fiber or twisted pair cabling The 8000X is configured by selecting individual...

Страница 15: ...ins which are Path Delay Value PDV limited PMs for the front slots may not be used in the rear Bonus Port slot Inter Repeater Bus IRB The IRB allows a Magnum 8000X unit to be stacked with up to two Ma...

Страница 16: ...45 not shown looks like PM RJ45U but without the up link switch For additional details and descriptions of each Port Module see Section 5 of this manual PMs for other fiber port types for example 10...

Страница 17: ...one connecting into the inside of the mixed media fiber hub in which the SPM is mounted For each packet received by either port of the SPM a decision is made to either filter the packet or to forward...

Страница 18: ...rease Software Transparency By selectively forwarding packets from the mixed media hub s ports or hub stack s ports to the rear connector port based on its switching logic an SPM increases the availab...

Страница 19: ...ate as a half duplex switch port As shown in the figure the jumper located on the SPM board by default is factory set to full duplex mode position 2 3 By setting the jumper in position 1 2 it will ope...

Страница 20: ...Mbps hub or switch using fiber cabling and the 100BASE FX protocol It filters and forwards packets in both directions at Fast Ethernet wire speed The operation and application of the SPM FDSC is the s...

Страница 21: ...ambiguity where it may be used with other devices such as NICs that are auto sensing The SPM TTX filters and forwards packets maintains its address tables and segments the network when used as a 10BAS...

Страница 22: ...ort will be blinking to indicate that it is trying to auto negotiate See section 4 3 for the LED s 2 7 Stacking Magnum Mixed Media 8000X Fiber Hubs The rear of the Magnum 8000X Mixed Media Fiber Hubs...

Страница 23: ...the 10 Mbps and 100Mbps Domains Magnum 8000X s contain a factory installed bridge module to interconnect the two traffic domains filtering and selectively forwarding packets to allow only necessary p...

Страница 24: ...rks Addresses are self learning so that filtering forwarding of 10 Mbps and of 100Mbps packets is maintained correctly even when users move their connection or change speed or power down Figure 2 8 In...

Страница 25: ...for the fiber link and improved performance for the 8000X s users Stackable and Scaleable Configurations The Magnum 8000X is equipped with an inter repeater bus that allows multiple units one 8000X an...

Страница 26: ...s next year A Magnum 8000X Dual Speed Fiber Hub handles all of the users at 10 Mbps and 100Mbps over fiber and copper in the same hub unit Port modules can be changed or added over time to suit expans...

Страница 27: ...or mix of standard port connector types Individual 10 100 RJ 45 ports may be configured also and an optional SPM can segment local users from the rest of the network Stacking provides capacity for up...

Страница 28: ...le and uncompromised earthing path Installation This section describes installation of the Magnum Mixed Media 8000X Hub as well as connection of the various Ethernet media types 3 1 Locating the Magnu...

Страница 29: ...ectors on the FPM Save these dust caps for future use 2 Wipe clean the ends of the dual connectors with a soft cloth or lint free lens tissue dampened in alcohol Make certain the connectors are clean...

Страница 30: ...o media types 100BASE TX and 10BASE T CAT 5 cables should be used when making 100BASE TX connections When the ports are used as 10BASE T ports CAT 3 may be used In either case the maximum distance for...

Страница 31: ...le 3 6 1a Table 3 6 1a Worst case round trip delay for Fast Ethernet media Media Type Round trip delay in Bit Time per Meter BT m Fiber Optic 1 000 Shielded TP cable 1 112 Category 5 Cable 1 112 Categ...

Страница 32: ...de the 100Mbps collision domains of two Magnum 8000X Mixed Media Hubs each having a PDV of 80 BT for use with standard 100m Category 5 user cable segments i e from computer to hub and needs to know ho...

Страница 33: ...and 2 BT is the safety margin applied Figure 3 6 1b Multiple cascaded Magnum 8000X Mixed Media hubs Note that the cascading of multiple Magnum 8000X Mixed Media hubs is a capability beyond what indus...

Страница 34: ...cessary to reload the NIC drivers on the user device if the NIC has been communicating with a protocol other than 100BASE TX such as 10BASE T When 100Mb operation is agreed and in use the 100Mb LINK A...

Страница 35: ...here PM cards need to be added or replaced In cases where additional PM cards are needed the face plate for an available front mounted slot must be removed The following procedure describes this opera...

Страница 36: ...supply Looking down into the Magnum 8000X unit notice that there are individual PM connector sockets for each PM card position There are 16 PM slots located on the front of the unit and a bonus slot f...

Страница 37: ...Face Plates PM card installation is covered in Section 3 9 2 PM card removal is covered in Sect 3 9 3 3 9 2 Installing PM Cards in the Magnum 8000X Up to sixteen front mounted PM cards may be installe...

Страница 38: ...NOTE If a PM is difficult to install try it in another port slot Some of the port modules may fit easily in one port slot and be very hard to install in another Figure 3 9 2b Inserting PM Cards into a...

Страница 39: ...e to install a PM face plate cover in it If another PM card is replacing the one that has been removed follow the steps as described for installing an PM card discussed in Section 3 9 1 3 10 Preparati...

Страница 40: ...of the unit there are two retaining screws for Bonus Port slot These screws are used to secure an SPM face plate in position These screws are also used to secure the SPM modules which can be subjected...

Страница 41: ...roper functioning of the SPM module Step 3 Slowly and firmly push the SPM into position Once inserted the SPM card is then secured by the header connector Re insert the retaining screws on the SPM mod...

Страница 42: ...e of the hub there are two retaining screws for the Bonus Port slot These are used to secure an SPM module in position Remove them Step 3 Remove SPM Card Keep the face plate screws available Gently pu...

Страница 43: ...power input frequency of between 47 63 Hz and will consume no more than a maximum of 30 watts The power connector is located on the back of the unit In order to power down the unit simply unplug the...

Страница 44: ...tegrity for fiber optic and twisted pair segments LINK is normally lit Broken cables or a loss of power at any point in such segments will turn off the LINK LED 4 2 Dual Speed Functionality The Magnum...

Страница 45: ...ce to table Forward 10 Mbps Not in table In table Add source to table Filter 10 Mbps In table Not in table None Forward 10 Mbps In table In table None Filter 100Mbps Not in table Not in table Add sour...

Страница 46: ...evice it will default to 10 Mbps speed Since Magnum 8000Xs are hubs front ports always operate in half duplex mode General information Auto negotiation per port for dual speed hubs occurs when the dev...

Страница 47: ...Worst distance Km fdx typical OPB dB typical distance Km fdx FPM10 MST MSC 10 Mb FL Multi mode 2 2 850 62 5 125 100 140 50 125 15 0 9 5 19 5 31 31 31 14 19 5 9 5 5 5 9 3 4 17 23 5 13 5 6 7 4 8 FPM10 S...

Страница 48: ...Remove the PM s from the shipping container Be sure to keep the shipping container should you need to ship any of the PMs separately at a later date In the event there are items missing or damaged co...

Страница 49: ...identifies it as 100 FX to avoid confusion with other similar looking FPMs 5 2 1a FPM10 MST 10 Mbps multi mode FL ST type twist lock connector The Magnum FPM10 MST is a multi mode 10 Mbps fiber optic...

Страница 50: ...use of the 100Mbps collision domain limitations so it is only practical for use where single mode fiber cable is already installed and must be used Note to support long fiber distance with the Magnum...

Страница 51: ...ts fiber optic cable distances only up the 100Mbps shared collision domain distance limits i e typically 200 meters The functionality of this 100BASE FX multi mode FPM is same as the ST and SC types a...

Страница 52: ...ASE SX when available The FPM SXMST port module better known as short wavelength Fast Ethernet looks essentially identical to other ST and SC connectors The FPM SXMST based on 870 nm wavelength comes...

Страница 53: ...cascaded and up link connections i e a connection to another repeater or hub or concentrator typically When used for segments going to workstations and other user device connections the MDI X switch...

Страница 54: ...ank face plate that must be installed in any empty PM slot When the Magnum 8000X chassis contains less than twelve front mounted PMs the empty front slots must be covered with the PM FP face plate PM...

Страница 55: ...ation Section of the applicable chapter of this manual Also check to make sure that the various components of the network are interoperable 2 Check the cables and connectors to ensure that they have b...

Страница 56: ...s workstations terminals and printers plus the various network media types being used 4 A record of changes that have been made to your network configuration prior to the occurrence of the problem Any...

Страница 57: ...it in Styrofoam popcorn type packing material This material may cause electro static shock damage to the unit 2 Clearly mark the Return Material Authorization RMA number on the outside of the shipping...

Страница 58: ...ion terminals so that the power from an external source can only flow into the unit This allows the 8000X to operate only whenever DC power is correctly applied to the two inputs It protects the 8000X...

Страница 59: ...d on the rear of the unit and is equipped with three 3 screw down lead posts It is similar for 24VDC and 125VDC options on the 8000X The leads are identified as negative positive and chassis ground GN...

Страница 60: ...ire connection to the hub chassis Input Two separate sources each at 36 70 VDC Power Consumption Model 8000X 30 watt typical 50 watts max Power Supply Internal 24VDC Dual Source model Dual Src24V DC P...

Страница 61: ...e DC source with the highest voltage at a given time b The hub will not allow power to flow from a higher voltage input to a lower voltage input i e the two DC power sources are not mixed together by...

Страница 62: ...25VDC terminal block on Magnum 8000X is similar to that described in the 48VDC info above C5 1 UL Requirements The following must be adhered to in order to conform to UL requirements 1 Minimum 14 AWG...

Страница 63: ...56 www GarrettCom com C7 0 OPERATION Operation of the Dual Source Magnum 8000X 48VDC 24VDC 125VDC hub models are identical to that of the standard models Please refer to the applicable sections of th...

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