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Planning AP Location

13

Planning AP Location

It is a good practice to conduct a sitesurvey to assess coverage area and look for problem 
areas such as poor RF coverage or high retries. Fortinet enables customers to easily com-
plete a sitesurvey right from within the FAP-U422EV.

Sitesurvey

Fortinet sitesurvey is a simple tool that aids in network planning to find the right placement 
(mounting location) of APs such that clients connected to these APs receive high throughput, 
excellent coverage. To find the right placement of your AP, connect your Wi-Fi client to the AP 
that is in the sitesurvey mode and move around the deployment perimeter to identify areas 
that provide good connectivity (based on the results from the sitesurvey tool) to the Wi-Fi cli-
ent. You can adjust the placement of the AP depending on the sitesurvey results.

FAP-U422EV has a built in mechanism to perform a sitesurvey of a 11ac network that provide 
you with true validation of AP placement and RF coverage. Some of the benefits of using the 
sitesurvey features include:

Fast and easy way to validate 11ac design

Содержание FAP-U422EV

Страница 1: ...rtinet enters a binding written contract signed by Fortinet s General Counsel with a purchaser that expressly warrants that the identified product will perform according to certain expressly identifie...

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Страница 4: ...running a validly licensed copy of the operating system for which the Software was designed or in the case of blades CPUs or databases on a single blade CPU or data base For clarity notwithstanding a...

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Страница 6: ...r This obligation is exclusive of transport fees labor de installation installation reconfiguration or return ship ment and handling fees and costs and Fortinet shall have no obligation related theret...

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Страница 9: ...eing received for the benefit of and are not being transferred to any government entity representative or affiliate 11 U S Government End Users The Software and accompanying documentation are deemed t...

Страница 10: ...cov ered under the GPL the source code is made available on this CD or download package If any Open Source Software licenses require that Fortinet provide rights to use copy or modify a Open Source S...

Страница 11: ...ve it in any medium provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty keep intact all the notices that refer to this Lic...

Страница 12: ...eadable source code which must be distributed under the terms of Sections1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange or b Accompany it with a written offer valid for at least t...

Страница 13: ...order agreement or otherwise that contradict the conditions of this License they do not excuse you from the conditions of this License If you cannot distribute so as to satisfy simulta neously your ob...

Страница 14: ...ree Software Foundation we some times make exceptions for this Our decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the s...

Страница 15: ...difications to it For a library complete source code means all the source code for all modules it contains plus any associated interface definition files plus the scripts used to control compilation a...

Страница 16: ...laim rights or contest your rights to work written entirely by you rather the intent is to exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or collective works based on the Library In addi...

Страница 17: ...the object file is unrestricted regardless of whether it is legally a derivative work Executables containing this object code plus portions of the Library will still fall under Section 6 Otherwise if...

Страница 18: ...components compiler kernel and so on of the operating system on which the executable runs unless that compo nent itself accompanies the executable It may happen that this requirement contradicts the l...

Страница 19: ...hrough you then the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to refrain entirely from distribution of the Library If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable un...

Страница 20: ...Free Software Foundation 14 If you wish to incorporate parts of the Library into other free programs whose distribution conditions are incompatible with these write to the author to ask for permissio...

Страница 21: ...rnet Ports 2 Power 2 Deployment Considerations 3 802 11ac Deployment 3 WLAN Controller 3 Clients per AP 3 Security Profiles 4 Signal Strength 4 SNR 5 Switch and PoE Guidelines 5 FAP U422EV 5 Controlle...

Страница 22: ...ivity Time 15 Setting IP Address 15 Configuring SSID 15 By default SSID for both radios are broadcast 16 Enable or Disable Radio 16 Configure Sitesurvey Refresh Rate 16 Setting the Tx Power 16 Save Si...

Страница 23: ...ting in FortiWLM 23 Regulatory Information 25 Regulatory Specifications 26 Declaration of Conformity Federal Communication Commission 26 Manufacturer Information 26 Declaration of Conformity 27 Declar...

Страница 24: ...ns 35 Warnings 35 Additional Notes 39 Maximum EIRP 39 Manufacturing Information 39 Distributed Antenna Systems DAS 39 Air Handling Space Requirements 39 Frequencies Blocked for Regulatory Compliance 4...

Страница 25: ...rios Note ARRP is disabled by default The FAP U422EV radios include the following capabilities Supports Universal Access Management from on premise to cloud management 802 11ac Wave 2 technology with...

Страница 26: ...ernet Ports Supports two Gig E ports labeled LAN1 and LAN2 Auto negotiation supported LAN1 and LAN2 is the uplink port with PoE support LACP supported Power 802 3at without PSE out 25 Watts 802 3at wi...

Страница 27: ...e FortiWLC SD to version 8 3 4 or later to support the FAP U422EV FAPs support two data plane modes bridged and tunneled In bridged mode also known as the remote AP mode the data traffic from the clie...

Страница 28: ...endation for 11n networks is typically that AP signal strength be 65 dBm or greater everywhere that Wi Fi service is required for voice or video This recommendation is influenced by the knowledge that...

Страница 29: ...k switches Following these recommendations will eliminate potential wired infrastructure bottlenecks Controller As mentioned previously if the data plane is configured for tunneled mode a 10G uplink f...

Страница 30: ...Switch and PoE Guidelines 6...

Страница 31: ...ternal antennas for FAP U422EV For more information refer to the Fortinet Antennas Data Sheet Product SKU Description FortiAntenna 664N FAN 664N 60 8 dBi dual band 4x4 MIMO sector panel antenna Includ...

Страница 32: ...Antenna Radiation Patterns 8 Antenna Radiation Patterns This section describes the radiation patterns of the antennas Antenna Radiation Pattern 2 4GHz Horizontal 2 4GHz Vertical...

Страница 33: ...Antenna Radiation Patterns 9 5GHz horizontal 5GHz Vertical Antenna Radiation Pattern...

Страница 34: ...ely to the back of the unit using the provided mounting screws 2 Attach the pole mount bracket securely to the wall mount base using the provided mount ing screws 3 Loop the pole straps through the sl...

Страница 35: ...ied wall mount bracket 1 Using the wall mount base as a template mark the location of the mounting bolt holes on a flat wall surface 2 Drill the mounting holes in the marked locations and hammer the b...

Страница 36: ...Wall Mounting FAP U422EV 12 4 Attach the device onto the wall by using the mounting bolts to secure the mounting base to the wall...

Страница 37: ...ese APs receive high throughput excellent coverage To find the right placement of your AP connect your Wi Fi client to the AP that is in the sitesurvey mode and move around the deployment perimeter to...

Страница 38: ...and dis play the sitesurvey prompt ss _ Disabling Sitesurvey sitesurvey disable This command disables the sitesurvey mode AP will reboot into normal mode of operation Setting Country Code and Channel...

Страница 39: ...By default the IP address and netmask are set to 192 168 0 1 and 255 255 255 0 Configuring SSID sitesurvey ssid radio_index ssid Where radio_index can be 0 1 or 3 Enter 0 for radio 1 2 4 Ghz Enter 1 f...

Страница 40: ...vey radio r radio_index on off Where radio_index can be 0 1 or 3 Enter 0 for radio 1 2 4 Ghz Enter 1 for radio 2 5 Ghz Enter 3 for both the radios This command enables or disables AP radio Wi fi clien...

Страница 41: ...both the radios Save Sitesurvey Configuration sitesurvey save After you have configured all sitesurvey options enter this command to save your sitesurvey configuration This command creates an ESSID wi...

Страница 42: ...channel number Radio 2 4 Ghz Radio 5 Ghz Select ON or OFF to enable or disable a radio Tx Power Radio 0 Tx Power Radio 1 Enter transmit power for each of the radios Maximum value for Radio 0 2 4 Ghz...

Страница 43: ...hese simple installations are characterized by a uniform structure where it is relatively trivial to predict coverage patterns of 11ac APs When coverage planning is required due to highly irregular bu...

Страница 44: ...ed to reduce AP transmit power to lessen the negative effects of co channel interference CCI and adjacent channel interference ACI This is true for high AP density Single Channel Architecture SCA netw...

Страница 45: ...Networks to 11ac MCA Networks For MCA networks if 11ac APs were mixed with 11abgn APs in an area clients that are mov ing through this area may prefer an 11ac 80 MHz channel to an 11an 40 MHz channel...

Страница 46: ...ting Coverage Post Migration Once the new FAP U422EV have been installed channels have been selected AP transmit power levels have been set and so on the recommendation is to do a thorough coverage su...

Страница 47: ...ere capacity needs may be high enough to warrant adding channel capacity If adding more channel capacity is not the preferred option to increase throughput capacity another option could be to upgrade...

Страница 48: ...Migrating in FortiWLM 24...

Страница 49: ...n interference caused by unauthorized modification of APs or the substitu tion or attachment of connecting cables and equipment other than that specified by Fortinet Networks Inc The correction of int...

Страница 50: ...ory Specifications Category Items Safety UL 60950 1 CSA C22 2 EN 60950 1 IEC 60950 1 Unintentional Radiation Compliance FCC Part 15 107 47CFR15 107 FCC Part 15 109 47CFR15 109 B ICES 003 Class B EN 30...

Страница 51: ...ence However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and...

Страница 52: ...e maximum antenna gain permitted for devices in the band 5725 5825 MHz to comply with the EIRP limits specified for point to point and non point to point operation as appropriate as stated in section...

Страница 53: ...mits of Industry Canada Operation is subject to the following two conditions Pour r duire le risque d interf rence avec d autres utilisateurs le type d antenne et le gain doivent tre choisis de telle...

Страница 54: ...nt sold in coun tries applying EU directives System may be operated in following countries EU Countries Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Esto nia Finland France Germany G...

Страница 55: ...Declaration of Conformity R TTE Directive 1999 5 EC 31 The conformity assessment procedure referred to in Article 10 4 and Annex III of Directive 1999 5 EC has been followed...

Страница 56: ...Device Meets International Guidelines for Exposure to Radio Waves The FAP U422EV device includes radio transmitters and receivers It is designed not to exceed the limits for exposure to radio waves ra...

Страница 57: ...radio transmitters and receivers It is designed not to exceed the limits for exposure to radio waves radio frequency electromagnetic fields as referenced in FCC Part 1 1310 The guidelines are based on...

Страница 58: ...remain at least a minimum distance as specified from the user in accordance to the regulatory guide lines which are designed to reduce the overall exposure of the user or operator Health Canada states...

Страница 59: ...output power The power injector module is designed for indoor use only Never mount the power injector outside with the FAP U422EV or where it may be exposed to the elements The FAP U422EV does NOT sup...

Страница 60: ...deckung ist dieses Produkt zur Verwendung in einem Umgebung sluftraum gem Abschnitt 300 22 c des National Electric Code und Abschnitt 2 128 12 010 3 und 12 100 des Canadian Electrical Code Teil 1 C22...

Страница 61: ...sein z B CL2 P CL3 P MPP Multi Purpose Plenum oder CMP Communications Plenum Les c bles Ethernet install s dans un vide d air doivent correspondre aux crit res de l article 800 50 du code NEC et iden...

Страница 62: ...rden Les antennes int rieures doivent tre positionn es de fa on respecter une distance minimum de 20 cm par rapport aux utilisateurs et aux tiers Pour la protection du personnel travaillant proximit d...

Страница 63: ...n accordance with the customer s support agreement Fortinet Customer Support will support Fortinet software and hardware and will work jointly with DAS vendors to identify and trouble shoot issues but...

Страница 64: ...The unit is intended for installation in Environment A as defined in IEEE 802 3 All intercon nected equipments must be contained within the same building including the interconnected equipment s asso...

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